2022年陕西省西安市长安区中考英语二模试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
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1．I have invented robots which improve the work of cars.I loved making things（1）
I was a kid.I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.
One day，we（2）a project by our teacher in class.We had to write（3）a company and learn about the products.I thought and thought.Finally I chose the Thomas A.Edison Company.Soon after， （4）company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions!I liked the recorded sound and the electric light most.The inventions were（5）printed in my brain.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me.He showed me（6）my ideas into plans and then into new things.Once，I surprised my dad with a model plane I made.Later，we found a similar model plane in a store.I learned that different（7）often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen.I also learned that not all great ideas work.Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together，I began to realize（8）wise my dad was.He was always looking for a（9）way to do a simple job.His guiding hands，together with my interest in inventing， （10）me to become an engineer and inventor.Of course，I also thank Thomas Edison.He is my hero.（1） A．when B．before C．if D．because （2） A．are offered B．were offered C．offer D．offered （3） A．for B．with C．in D．to （4） A．the B．a C．an D．/ （5） A．silently B．silent C．clearly D．clear （6） A．how could I turn B．how I could turn C．how can I turn D．how I can turn （7） A．inventions B．invention C．inventors D．inventor （8） A．what a B．what C．how a D．how （9） A．better B．best C．worse D．worst （10） A．lead B．have led C．were leading D．will lead 组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 ，使短文连贯完整。
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2．Have you ever seen a movie called Little Star on Earth？The hero of the story is Ethan.He was once（1）
mentally retarded（智能发育迟缓）by his teachers because of his selling problems.
After being removed from his first school ，his parents had no（2）but to send him to a boarding school.But just like the old school，he was always asked to stand outside the classroom and received a zero in all （3）.He stopped talking，playing，even answering his mother's phones.He was not really changed until a young art teacher came along.He（4）the boy's problems ，helped him overcome the spelling barriers（障碍），and brought his natural talent for drawing fully.In a painting show，his paintings caught everyone's（5）and made him the star of the school，loved by every teacher and student.
This movie is simple but（6），I have learned a lot.Gradually，I realize that every child is actually a little star on the Earth as I（7）.They may not be who we expect them to be，because the world in their eyes may be（8）from that in our eyes.Every child is unique（ 独无二的），and these special people around us are（9）the world，just because they have a different view of the world.Once they show their talent，the world will amaze.
Thanks to the parents and teachers who accompany（陪伴）us，help us（10）the windows of our hearts.（1） A．considered B．compared C．continued D．comforted （2） A．chance B．choice C．change D．success （3） A．shows B．speeches C．topics D．tests （4） A．created B．invented C．discovered D．imagined （5） A．attention B．dream C．habit D．interest （6） A．meaningless B．boring C．terrible D．educational （7） A．stay up B．get up C．grow up D．give up （8） A．safe B．different C．far D．absent （9） A．changing B．destroying C．travelling D．polluting （10） A．buy B．sell C．close D．open 组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5
IV.阅读理解（共3小题，计20分）第一节：阅读1、2、3三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共3小题，计15分）
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3．
（1）Two 14-year-old boys will watch a film and they want to book their tickets online.They need to pay
Welcome to the GFT! The Glasgow Film Theater （GFT） is a cinema like no others.It offers you a wonderful experience all year round. TICKET INFORMATION Ticket prices
★Full ￡10.90
★VIP card holders ￡1.50 off every ticket
★Children （aged 14 & under） ￡6How to book
*Online ：click
*By phone ：0141-332 6535 during Box Office opening hours，To cover the costs of providing this service you'll need to pay£ 1.50 more for each ticket you book.You may be asked to leave a phone number during the busy time.
*In person：at Box Office before the film's start time.●If you book your ticket in advance（提前），you can collect it any time before the screening and avoid long lines at our Box Office.
●Please call the GFT if you require any further information or help.Glasgow Film Theater
12 Rose Street，Glasgow
Box Office Opening Hours
Sunday--Friday：from 12 pm.
Saturday：from 11 am.
Box Office closes 15 minutes after the start of the final film..
A．￡12
B．￡15
C．￡18.8
D．￡21.8
（2）You need to pay more money when you book tickets.
A．by phone
B．in advance
C．on its website
D．at the theater's Box Office
（3）The passage is probably taken from.
A．a film magazine
B．a diary of a movie fan
C．the website of the CFT
D．a printed ad for the GFT组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7 -
4．Nowadays，with the development and progress of China，there are many "superheroes" around us in every field.Here are some of them.
Zhou Yulin was born on February 12，1923 in Shanghai.He was a great mathematician（数学家），academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences（ 中国科学院院士），Professor of Mathematics in Peking University.After long-term exploration of mathematical theory，he has made so important contributions and he was the proud of Chinese.Unfortunately，on March 2，2021，he passed away in Beijing at the age of 98.
Zhu Yanfu was born in July，1933.He has won the title of "Model of the People".He joined the army and became a solider at the age of fourteen.On the Korean battlefield（朝鲜战场），his company fought with the enemy for all three days.Unfortunately，he left his arms and right eyesight.After the founding of new China，he gave up his high salary（待遇） and returned to hometown and led villagers to change the poor and backward appearance of his hometown.
Su Bingtian was born on August 29，1989 in Zhongshan，Guangdong Province.He is an athlete of the Chinese men's track and field team.On August 1，2021，he ran 9.83 seconds in the men's 100 m at the Tokyo Olympic Games，setting an Asian record and becoming the first Chinese athlete to enter the men's 100 m final.He became a landmark in Chinese track and field history.
These stories are moving，and the spirit of the character is admiring.Why don't we learn from them？
（1）The underlined word "contributions" probably has the similar meaning to.
A．collections
B．achievements
C．conversations
D．movements
（2）According to the passage，when did Zhu Yanfu join the army？
A．In 1933.
B．In 1937.
C．In 1943.
D．In 1947.
（3）What can we know about from the passage？
A．Zhou Yulin passed away on May 2，2021 in Beijing at the age of 98.
B．Zhu Yanfu led villagers to change the poor appearance of his hometown.
C．Su Bingtian ran 9.83 seconds in the men's 100 m at the Beijing Olympic Games.
D．The three mentioned in the article are great China's scientist，artist and athlete.
（4）What does the writer mean by "Why don't we learn from he？"？
A．He advises us to learn from them.
B．He advises us not to learn from them.
C．He wonders if we should learn from them.
D．He wonders why we should learn from them.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.8 -
5．Three taikonanuts，Nie Haisheng，Liu Boming，and Tang Hongbo have came back from the space on September 16，2021 safely.Since they entered China's space station on June 17，2021，they have stayed in the space station for three months and finished different tasks.
Inside Tanhe，the core module（核心舱） of China's space station，different areas are usable for the taikonanuts' working and living.The dining area has a retractable（ 可伸缩的） table and machines for heating and cooling food and drinking water.The three taikonanuts are able to enjoy delicious food in space.Over 120 kinds of foods are provided for them to get enough energy，including kongpao chicken and ice cream.There is a space use treadmill（跑步机） and a bicycle in the exercise area.The taikonanuts can get much physical exercise in space to keep their muscle（肌肉） in good condition.There are single bedrooms in the sleeping area ，but the taikonanuts have to sleep in sleeping bags instead of beds.Though they have to work for more than eight hours a day，the taikonanuts can still have a short sleep during the noon break.There's also a lighting system to help them keep a healthy inner clock（生物钟）.
Many of us wonder whether the taikonanuts can take showers in the space station.The fact is that they can only use hot wet towels to clean their bodies.
Thanks to China's satellite systems，the taikonanuts in China's space station can communicate with the control center on the earth or their families at any time.As the same time，we should thank them for their hard work，because their work ends the history of no Chinese people in space station.
（1）The first paragraph tells us except.
A．the names of the taikonanuts
B．when the taikonanuts started their journey
C．how long the taikonanuts stayed in the space station
D．the meaning of their work in space station
（2）Why do the taikonanuts have to take enough exercise in space？
A．To make them enjoy delicious food.
B．To make them get enough energy.
C．To keep their muscles work well.
D．To keep a healthy inner clock.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．It is not allowed to eat ice-cram in the space station.
B．The taikonanuts can take showers in the space station.
C．The taikonanuts are too busy to sleep for a while at noon.
D．It's easy for the taikonanuts to get in touch with their families.组卷：4引用：1难度：0.4
x.书面表达（共1小题，计15分）第一节：连词成句。
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15．请根据图片场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确，符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外词语不超过3个，缩写算一个单词。）
（1）who，boy，in，picture ？
（2）favorite，subject，music.
（3）he，playing，guitar.
（4）spend，2 hours，on ，every day.
（5）want，be，guitarist，in the future.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5
第二节：书面表达（共1题，计10分）
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16．假如你是李华，上学期你们学校开展了丰富多彩的课后活动。恰逢你们学校英语广播站有征稿活动。请你根据提示问题，给学校英语广播站编辑写篇稿件，介绍上学期你参加课后服务活动的情况和感受。
提示问题：
（1）What activities did you have at school last term？
（2）What activity/ activities did you take part in？
（3）When and where did you join in it/them？
（4）...
Dear Editor，
Our school life has changed a lot since we had all kinds of colorful activities last term.
I enjoyed my school life so much.
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：10引用：1难度：0.5
