2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳实验中学八年级（上）期初英语试卷

一.单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案

• 1．I have no idea about the word.Will you please                    in the dictionary for me？（　　）

  A．look it up	B．see it
  C．look at it	D．look for it
  组卷：11引用：3难度：0.8

  解析

• 2．The ________ of the table feels smooth.It must be made of fine wood.（　　）

  A．experience

  B．surface

  C．balance

  D．color
  组卷：4引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

• 3．The king ____a wise old man ____a game one day.（　　）

  A．asked，to	B．told，for
  C．provided，for	D．challenged，to
  组卷：6引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

• 4． The telephone rang______Miss Green was cooking in the kitchen.（　　）

  A． while

  B． after

  C． because

  D． although
  组卷：27引用：3难度：0.9

  解析

• 5． I like everything in this city，______its weather--neither too hot nor too cold.（　　）

  A． finally

  B． actually

  C． especially

  D． simply
  组卷：4引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

• 6．Reading is getting more popular ________ young Chinese.（　　）

  A．between

  B．during

  C．among

  D．against
  组卷：16引用：3难度：0.8

  解析

• 7．So far，we ___________ 6000 English words.（　　）

  A．are studying	B．have studied
  C．studied	D．study
  组卷：91引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

• 8．The policemen often stop children ________ in the street.（　　）

  A．to play	B．in playing
  C．played	D．from playing
  组卷：28引用：5难度：0.7

  解析

六.任务型阅读阅读短文， 然后按要求完成下面试题

• 25．A group of British students from Wood park School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing （A）_________an educational exchange.
      "I was very nervous at first，"says Sarah."However，my host family are really friendly.I am glad to be a guest in their home.I've learnt to use chopsticks，and they're teaching me a little Chinese!"
      The students spend the weekday s studying with Chinese students.At the weekend；they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.
      "It's been a fantastic experience so far，" says Eric."（B）I've learnt a bit of tai chi，and I really enjoy it. We've already learnt（C）a lot about Chinese culture and history.The teachers have introduced us （D）_________Chinese painting as jye.aill.We've also tried to paint some pictures ourselves!I haven't had much success yet，but I'll keep trying."
      "（E）我已经交了许多新朋友， "says Sara."I plan to keep in touch with them when I（F） go back home.We'll see one another soon because they'll come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange next month.I can't wait!"
  
  （1）在文中（A）和（D）的空白处填入适当的单词：

  ；

  
  （2）将文中画线部分（B）改写为：I've learnt

  tai chi，and I really enjoy it.
  （3）写出文中画线部分（C） 和（F） 的同义词或近义词：

  ：

  
  （4）将文中画线部分（E）译成英语：

  
  （5）从文中找出两个城市的名称：

  ，
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 26．Great inventions change the world.They help people live a better life.The following are（A） _____of the most important inventions in history.
      The wheel
      （B）The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history.After its invention，travelling became faster and more comfortable.A few thousand years ago，people started to use wheels on carriages.In the early 19th century，the first trains（C）started to carry passengers.At the start of the 20th century，（D）车盛行起来.Without the wheel，we would not have these inventions.
      The telephone
      Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876.Since then，people have been able to speak（E） _____each other over long distances.Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones.They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime，anywhere.
      The light bulb
      Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879.Before the invention of the light bulb，people had to use oil lamps，gas lamps or candles to see at night.With light bulbs，people （F）are able to do many things in the evenings.Can you imagine living without them？
  
  （1）在文中（A）和（E）的空白处分别填入适当的单词。

  
  （2）将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The wheel is perhaps

  the other inventions in history.
  （3）写出文中划线部分（C）和（F）的同义词或近义词。

  
  （4）将文中划线部分（D）译成英语。

  
  （5）从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心词。
  组卷：14引用：3难度：0.9

  解析