2021-2022学年山西省长治四中高一（下）期中英语试卷
发布：2024/12/22 0:30:2
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。
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1．Whether you are hoping to relax or you are looking forward to staying active in vacation，seeking out great hikes is a good choice.If you are planning a trip to southern California，or you live in San Diego，now it is time to search for new hiking trails（路线）.Here are some of the most popular hikes in San Diego.
Cedar Greek Falls
For this hike，you'll hike from the Cedar Creek Falls to the Devil's Punch Bowl，which is a pool at the base of Cedar Greek Falls.It can really heat up in the summer，and it is hard to hike，so be sure to pack lots of water and protein-filled snacks.
Cuyamaca Peak（顶峰）
The peak is in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park，and you'll see plenty of snow-capped trees if you do this hike in the winter.There are 37 trails in the state park，but you'll want to stick to Azalea Glen Loop.It's a difficult hike that will bring you right to Cuyamaca Peak.
Cowles Mountain
It is well known that Cowles Mountain is the highest point in San Diego—so it's worth visiting for the fact that you can see Mexico from the peak.The three-mile hike is quite djye.aificult.If you are willing to wake up before the sun，Cowles Mountain is a beautiful spot to watch the sunrise.It's one of San Diego's most popular hikes，so starting early might also help avoid the crowds.
Swami's Beach
Take the trail from Swami's Beach to Cardiff Beach and you will experience impressive ocean hike，the path is accessible（可进入的） from Swami's Beach and is about three miles in total.
（1）What do you need to take if you choose the Cedar Greek Falls？
A．A raincoat.
B．Food and water.
C．An umbrella
D．A hat and a map.
（2）What is Cowles Mountain famous for？
A．The difficult hiking trail.
B．The great length of the trail.
C．The great restaurant.
D．Being the peak in San Diego.
（3）Which hiking trail will you choose if you want to see the sea？
A．Cedar Greek Falls.
B．Cuyamaca Peak.
C．Cowles Mountain.
D．Swami's Beach.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6 -
2．Paris is the city of dreams.If you plan to head to Paris for a study period，then perhaps a little reality check is in order.But my experience was a romantic one.
I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program.On arrival in Paris，I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to complete---forms to be filled in，meetings to attend，and the list seemed endless.
Then the real work began.Once classes were underway，I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first，rather than last.This method proved to be very helpful.
Once I had finished class for the week，I had an ever-increasing list of museums to visit，neighborhoods to explore，and cafes to sit in.Read books about Paris.Talk to locals and other foreigners living there.But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot.I discovered some of my favorite places in Paris by wandering.The people watching，the sounds of the city，the colors as the seasons change，they all add to the ecstasy that I experience in Paris as an exchange student.
After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods，I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door，and with every spoken word.There is something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits，vegetables and dairy products.There is warmth in saying "bonjour" to the passers-by.
On my last day in Paris，I confidently said， "Bonjour Monsieur，" as I passed the little store down the street.I guess no matter how hard I tried I was always going to be an outsider，a tourist.The best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own unique way.
Everyone's experience of Paris is different.I know mine is unique and special to me，my own little pieces of Paris.
（1）Beyond reading books，which experience would the author treasure（珍视） most？
A．Enjoying coffee in his spare time.
B．Hanging around（闲逛） in Paris.
C．Buying vegetables in the market.
D．Greeting people in French in the street.
（2）What does the underlined word "ecstasy" in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Courage.
B．Imagination.
C．Happiness.
D．Reputation.
（3）According to the passage，what left the author the deepest impression？
A．The friendly people he met in Paris.
B．The presentations and assignments he did in class.
C．The academic achievement he made in his study.
D．The special culture he experienced in the city.
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A．An exchange program.
B．Charming neighborhoods.
C．An exchange student's life.
D．A traveling experience.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场） in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be "green gyms".They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all，it's free.
（1）Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of？
A．Cycling around a lake.
B．Motor racing in the desert.
C．Playing basketball in a gym.
D．Swimming in a sports center.
（2）What do we know about golf from the passage？
A．It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B．It causes water shortages around the world.
C．It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.
D．It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.
（3）The author uses power walking as an example mainly because.
A．it is an outdoor sport
B．it improves our health
C．it uses fewer resources
D．it is recommended by experts
（4）The author writes the passage to.
A．show us the function of major sports
B．encourage us to go in for green sports
C．discuss the major influence of popular sports
D．introduce different types of environment-friendly sports组卷：10引用：7难度：0.4
第三部分 写作共两节（ 满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
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8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My mother has been living in the countryside since she was an child.Nowadays，she works hardly to grow vegetables with my father but goes to the market to sell them.My mother has a hobby-singing.She has a sweetest voice.She usually sings while sell vegetables in the market，what attracts many customers.Hearing her to sing，many people come to buy vegetables.My whole family supports her.And last month，my mother took part a TV singing contest and won a prize.That has made more people knowing her.Now my mother is a famous farmer's singer in our neighborhood.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
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9．假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个要来中国参加"垃圾分类，节约资源"活动的国际中学生组织正在招募志愿者，请你写一封电子邮件应聘职位。内容包括：
1.写邮件的目的；
2.英语能力；
3.相关知识和经验。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：垃圾分类 garbage sorting
Dear Sir or Madam，
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6
