2023年宁夏石嘴山市大武口区中考英语模拟试卷
发布：2024/6/29 8:0:10
一、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.
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1．Alan and Jack are friends．They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鹅）．So（1）
a cold January evening last year，the two boys walked onto the frozen（结冰的）river near their homes to get a better look．They（2）a rock onto the ice to test it．They thought the ice could hold their（3）．Then they stepped（踩；踏）on it．But when Jack took（4）steps，he fell through the frozen surface suddenly．
Alan ran to help his friend．He tried to（5）Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land．But the ice didn't hold，and he fell in，too．
Jack's elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John，a neighbor（6）nearby on his way to the store，quickly stopped the car（7）he heard the shout．Seeing the boys，he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈），（8）his shoes and jumped into the water．John swam towards Alan and Jack，and took（9）back to land．They were taken to the hospital at once．（10），they were saved．They were really thankful to their brave neighbor．（1） A．at B．in C．on D．of （2） A．threw B．grave C．collected D．took （3） A．shoes B．feet C．height D．weight （4） A．a little B．a few C．little D．few （5） A．pull B．push C．pick D．protect （6） A．singing B．running C．walking D．driving （7） A．before B．while C．after D．unless （8） A．put on B．took off C．cleaned up D．turned off （9） A．their B．Theirs C．themselves D．them （10） A．Secondly B．Actually C．Finally D．Especially 组卷：90引用：2难度：0.4
二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每歌所输的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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2．Here is the introduction of three historical heroes in a memorial hall.
（1）How did Lei Feng help others in need？
In 1960，Lei Feng became a soldier and soon joined the Communist Party.He did many good things in his life.For example，be gave money to the parents of another soldier，and bought tickets for a stranger.After his death，President Mao called on people to lean from him.Lei Feng is more than a name in China，he's a symbol of selflessness（无私）. 
Liu Hulan was born in Wenshui，Shanxi and joined the Party in 1946.To support the army，she offered food，passed secret messages and so jye.ai.On January 12th，1947，at the age of 14，she was killed by the enemy for she refused to sell out her partners in the Party.She was really loyal （忠诚的） to the Party.Just as President Mao wrote"a great life，an honorable death". 
Jiao Yulu became a model of the honest Communist Party member who worked tirelessly for the people.After he joined the Party in1946，Jiao put himself into fighting poverty.As the Party leader of Lankao County （县），Jiao Yulu encouraged people there to fight poor conditions and helped pull the county out of poverty.
A．By giving away money to them.
B．By teaching them basic knowledge.
C．By leading them to fight poor conditions.
D．By being loyal to the Party.
（2）Why did President Mao describe Liu Hulan as"a great life，an honorable death"？
A．Because she was really young when she died for the Party.
B．Because she did a lot for the Party and even gave up her life.
C．Because she didn't sell out her family in the face of the enemy.
D．Because she killed a lot of enemies.
（3）What was Jiao Yulu praised for？
A．Offering food to the poor.
B．Helping people fight poverty.
C．Joining the Party.
D．Giving money to the partners.
（4）What does the writer write this passage for？
A．To learn Lei Feng is a symbol of selflessness.
B．To learn Liu Hulan was really loyal to the Party.
C．To learn Jiao Yulu helped Lankao County pull out of poverty.
D．To learn the valuable spirit from three historical heroes.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．Clothing is an important part of any culture.Chinese culture is more than 5，000 years old，so the traditional Chinese clothing also has a long history.
Hanfu
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of Han people.It first appeared in China more than 3，000 years ago.But it disappeared with the beginning of the Qing Dynasty.Now more and more young people start to enjoy wearing it.
Zhongshan suit
Zhongshan suit is the traditional clothing named after Sun Yat-sen.It is also known as Mao suit overseas because Chairman Mao liked to wear jye.ai.It first appeared in the 1920s.
Tangzhuang
Tangzhuang is a type of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty.It got the name from the overseas Chinese.The Tang Dynasty was famous in the world，so the overseas Chinese were called "Tang people"，and their clothes were called "Tangzhuang".
Cheongsam（Qipao）
The cheongsam（Qipao）is a traditional Chinese dress.It first appeared in China in the 1920s.Cheongsam is made of silk，and Chinese women like to wear it because it can show their beauty.
（1）How did Tangzhuang get its name ？
A．From Sun Yat-sen.
B．From Chairman Mao.
C．From the overseas Chinese.
D．From the native China.
（2）Which of the traditional Chinese clothes is first appeared in the 1920s？
A．Zhongshan suit.
B．Hanfu and Tangzhuang.
C．Cheongsam.
D．Zhongshan suit and Cheongsam.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ？
A．Chinese culture is more than 3，000 years old.
B．Chairman Mao liked to wear Zhongshan suit.
C．Now more and more old people start to enjoy wearing Hanfu.
D．The cheongsam is made of silk，cotton and other materials.
（4）Where can we probably read the passage ？
A．In a magazine.
B．in a science book.
C．In a storybook.
D．In a travel book.组卷：15引用：3难度：0.5
六、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在小题中的句子空白处填入适当词语，使其思与短文内容一致（每空词敷不限）。
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10．Mum and Dad have always tried their best to make sure I grow up happily，and I wanted to do something for them.I decided to help them to wash the dishes.But I didn't want to do it in a simple way.I was going to be the best washerup（洗盘子的人） in the world!
At first，I found it was not easy to be the best washerup.Sometimes，a plate would fall from my hands and break on the floor.Mum had to come to help me and it made me feel ashamed（羞愧的）.Soon I had another problem.I couldn't get those bowls and plates as clean as I wanted.But I wasn't going to stop.After trying more than five bottles of washingup liquid（洗洁精），I finally found the best one that was just right for the job.After weeks of practice，I finally became what I wanted to be—the best washerup in the world.Looking at the shining plates，glasses and bowls，I felt so proud.
And then one day，I came home from school，thinking about washing up all the plates after dinner，but to my surprise，a big new machine was standing in the middle of the kitchen—a dishwasher（洗碗机）!
（1）The writer decided to help parents to.
（2）At first，the writer found it wasto be the best washerup.
（3）Although the writer had some problems，he wasn't going to.
（4）Finally the writer became the best washerup after a lot of.
（5）From the passage we learn that the writer has a（n）family.组卷：20引用：6难度：0.6
七、书面表达。
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11．暑假将近，很多人已经开始计划外出旅行了。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，以"To Be a Good Traveler"为题，描述作为青少年，应如何倡导"绿色旅行"和"公益旅行"，做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。
要求：
（1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
（3）80～100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
To Be a Good Traveler The summer holiday is coming._____________
To be a good traveler can help build a better society.Let's try our best.组卷：7引用：1难度：0.5
