2023年山东省聊城市冠县中考英语一模试卷

听力测试（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。

• 1．Who sent the camera to Lily？
  A.Her friends.
  B.Her grandparents.
  C.Her parents.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 2．When will the girl have the final exam？
  A.Tomorrow.
  B.On Monday.
  C.On Friday.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 3．What does the girl mean？
  A.She doesn't like swimming.
  B.She can't go swimming with Tom.
  C.She will go swimming with her mother.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 4．How long are they staying in Wuhan？
  A.Five days.
  B.Three days.
  C.A week.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 5．What does Jeff usually do at weekends？
  A.Goes fishing or reads books.
  B.Goes fishing or plays football.
  C.Reads books or plays football.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 6．Who runs the fastest of the three？
  A.Jim.
  B.Li Lei.
  C.Hill.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 7．Where is Mike going？
  A.To the park.
  B.To the hospital.
  C.To school.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

五、阅读表达

• 22．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
      DNA is the whole "map" of the human body.It is something that all humans have，and it tells the body what to do.DNA is the reason that we look like our parents，because we get some of their DNA to make our own.
      ①People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In 1860，Mr.Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family.It is because of small things called "genes" in our body.In 1953，two scientists，Watson and Crick，found out that those small parts are real messages. They are written in the DNA with a special language.
      In 1961，another two scientists found the first "word" that they could understand in that language.It shows how DNA tells the cell（细胞）to build its parts.So far，scientists have found all the words in the DNA map，but we do not understand what they all do.By understanding what just one "word" means，we can help to save people from several illnesses. ②所以我们了解得越多，医生就能做得越多。
      Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people.Other people worry that when we learn more "words" and find out more information，we will use it in the wrong way，just to make people more attractive，or stop sick people getting jobs.
  
  （1）回答问题：Why do we look like our parents？
  

  
  （2）将文中①处划线的英语句子译成汉语。
  

  
  （3）回答问题：What does the underlined word "They" refer to（指代）？
  

  
  （4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
  Although scientists have found all the words in the DNA map by now，but we do not understand what they all do.
  

  
  （5）将文中②处划线的汉语句子译成英语。
  
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

六、书面表达（满分 20分）

• 23．坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。
  

  总体介绍	中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久，影响很多人。
  京剧	国粹之一，来自"Huiban"，包含singing，dancing，speaking； 讲述了很多故事，受各个年龄段人的喜欢。
  茶文化	茶的种类多，对健康有益。
  瓷器	中国是瓷器之乡，技术世界最早，闻名于世。

  要求：
      （1）字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥；
      （2）文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；
      （3）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
      （4）请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。
      参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture 中华传统文化 influence 影响 china 瓷器 Beijing Opera 京剧 national treasure 国粹 technology 技术
  
  Dear friends，
      Welcome to our school.Today，I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.
                                 
      Thanks for your listening.
  组卷：71引用：3难度：0.5

  解析