2021-2022学年福建省三明市高一（下）期末英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？ A.£ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
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1．How did the man get back to America from Mexico？
A.By plane.
B.By train.
C.By boat.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Old schoolmates.
C.Co-workers.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
3．How long will it take the woman to get to the museum by bus？
A.About 30 minutes.
B.About 60 minutes.
C.About two hours.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
4．Why does the man think they can go inside the farm？
A.He works on it.
B.It is the public place.
C.There are no fences there.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
5．What did Mary do last night？
A.She learned several new dishes.
B.She did all the cooking.
C.She learned to use chopsticks.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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6．听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
（1）How long have the speakers known each other？
A.For one year.
B.For two years.
C.For three years.
（2）What is the woman eating？
A.Chocolate.
B.Cakes.
C.Biscuits.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Doing housework.
B.Preparing for a party.
C.Making a shopping list.
（2）How is the man feeling？
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
（3）Where should the guests hide？
A.In the kitchen.
B.By the side door.
C.In the backyard.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
8．听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
（1）How is the man's father feeling now？
A.He has a bad fever.
B.He feels pain in his leg.
C.He can't hear very well.
（2）How did the man's father react to the sickness？
A.He was sorry.
B.He was calm.
C.He was nervous.
（3）What is the man making his father do？
A.Stay in hospital.
B.Rest as much as possible.
C.Watch movies to kill time.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
9．听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
（1）What is the main topic of the conversation？
A.Weekend plans.
B.Work pressure.
C.A bad experience.
（2）How does the man feel about Fridays？
A.They are relaxing.
B.They are horrible.
C.They are tiring.
（3）Where does the woman think her wallet might be？
A.In her friend's house.
B.In her office.
C.In her car.
（4）What will the woman do in an hour？
A.Go home.
B.Run on the streets.
C.Make a phone call.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
10．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
（1）What is the speaker mainly talking about？
A.Wild animals are growing in number.
B.Wild animals are being kept in zoos.
C.Wild animals are attacking humans.
（2）How much has the wild donkey population grown over the past 20 years？
A.By 20，000.
B.By 30，000.
C.By 60，000.
（3）What is happening with wild bears？
A.They are losing their homes.
B.They are destroying the grass.
C.They are not getting enough food.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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11．Do you still think that festivals are formal and traditional？Here are some strange festivals for you to enjoy.
Cheese Festival
This is actually an interesting game.In May every year，people from Cooper Hill in Brockworth of UK will join a crazy game.The host will push down a giant cheese from the top of hill in the beginning and give dozens of participants a starting password.Both the young and the old will try their best to chase the cheese.The person who catches it will be the winner and enjoy it.Some people think it is so dangerous!
Tomato Festival
Tomato Festival in Spain is the largest "war" in the world.Thousands of citizens will go to the street and throw tomatoes at each other at the end of August each year.Even the tourists from around the world who are attracted to this festival also join the "battle".Tons of tomatoes will be consumed within one hour.
Monkey Festival
In December every year，the people of Thailand invite about 600 local monkeys and prepare a rich feast with fruits and vegetables for them in order to honor the Monkey Ally in myth that helps Lopburi.It will consume 3000 kg of vegetables and fruits in this festival every year.
Night of the Radishes
On the night of Dec.23rd every year，when most of people are wrapping presents，indulging in mulled wine and hanging up tinsel，the residents of Oaxaca City in Mexico celebrate the festive season with their annual "Night of the Radishes".The contest of radish carving takes place in Oaxaca，Mexico.It's to celebrate the birth of Jesus.The festival began in 1897.The winner gets their picture in the newspaper.
（1）What's a feature of Cheese Festival？
A．The cheese is very huge.
B．The participants should be young.
C．The winner will get money.
D．The site is very dangerous.
（2）Which festival may attract Christians' interest？
A．Cheese Festival.
B．Tomato Festival.
C．Monkey Festival.
D．Night of the Radishes.
（3）What do the listed festivals have in common？
A．They waste a lot of food.
B．They are related to vegetables.
C．They are held annually.
D．They attract people around the world.组卷：0引用：3难度：0.6 -
12．When Tyra Damm lost her husband，Steve Damm，to brain cancer in 2009，her heart broke for herself and her kids.And that first year，one day stood out：his birthday.Almost out of desperation，she hatched a plan for Steve's next birthday.She would use it to help people she'd never met.
On November 4，2011，Tyra asked friends in her Texas community to perform random acts of kindness in Steve's honor.A movement—and the hashtag（话题标签）#dammkind—was born.In the years since， #dammkind has been moving many people Tyra has never met to do good deeds：buying coffee or ice cream for a person in line behind them.jye.ai cookies for Meals on Wheels，and so on.
Doing good in her husband's hashtagged name is a natural extension of who he was.Steve was diagnosed with glioblastoma in 2007.He began chemotherapy（化疗）while still working as an administrator at a medical clinic.jye.ai poor children.
Tyra uses her blog not only to record the #dammkind deeds but also to spread the word about Steve.The website contains a card that people can print and give away as they perform an act of kindness.It reads， "This gift is given in memory of Steve Damm.His life was cut short by brain cancer，but his legacy continues.He loved kindness and he loved life.I'm happy to share some of that life with you."
Tyra estimates that #dammkind followers completed at least 400-acts of kindness in 2017.After Steve died in 2009，Tyra says，she was overwhelmed by the way her neighbors in Frisco，Texas，came together to help her family with rides，meals，babysitting，and more.Repaying their support—for her and especially for her kids—helped fuel her mission.
The movement has helped the children—Cooper.jye.ai 16，and Katie，12—make positive connections as they think of their father. "They don't have the same memories as I do，" Tyra says. 'It's a way for them to see what was important to Steve is still important to us."
（1）Why did Tyra start #dammkind movement？
A．To promote her blog.
B．To repay her neighbors' help.
C．To honor her late husband.
D．To raise money for people in need.
（2）What kind of person is Steve according to the text？
A．Ambitious and brave.
B．Generous and honest.
C．Creative and responsible.
D．Kind and life-loving.
（3）What does the underlined word "overwhelmed" mean in Paragraph 5？
A．Moved.
B．Surprised.
C．Excited.
D．Delighted.
（4）What effect does the movement have on Tyra's children？
A．They are not sad for their father's death anymore.
B．They remember well what their father looked like.
C．hey realize they can spread kindness like their father.
D．They are glad to see more people knowing their father.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．Americans often try to say things as quickly as possible.So，for some expressions，we use the first letters of the words instead of saving each word.Many common expressions or long names are shortened this way.
B-Y-O-B is a short way of saying， "Bring Your Own Bottle." The letters BYOB are often found at the bottom of a written invitation to a simple social，event or gathering of friends.For example，let's say I had a New Year's Eve party.I might include on the invitation. "Please come to my party and BYOB." The bottle each person brings is what the person wants to drink at the party or wants to share.
However，an invitation to a special event -such as a wedding-would never say BYOB.An invitation to an official or very special event often has other letters written at the bottom.The letters are R-S-V-P.These letters represent the French expression "Repondez S'il Vous Plait." In English the words mean "Respond If It Pleases You." Americans use the letters as a short way to say， "Please answer this invitation."
Another expression usually used for business and not parties is A-S-A-P.So，a colleague might say she needs something done ASAP.It means as soon as possible.She.jye.ai also need something done by C-O-B.That means she wants to finish it by "Close Of Business" or the end of the work day.
Beginning letters are often used to represent the names of universities.A famous one is MIT.That is short for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Another major university is UCLA.Almost no one ever says its real name，the University of California at Los Angeles.That takes way too long!
（1）Why do Americans like using the first letters of the words？
A．They want to save time.
B．They think it interesting.
C．They like doing things differently.
D．They love creating new expressions.
（2）Which of the following may a couple use in their wedding invitations？
A．B-Y-O-B.
B．R-S-V-P.
C．A-S-A-P.
D．C-O-B.
（3）How is the text mainly developed？
A．By analyzing causes.
B．By listing examples.
C．By following time order.
D．By making comparisons.
（4）What is the main purpose of this text？
A．To describe the unpopularity of the formal language.
B．To explain the usage of some daily expressions.
C．To advise people to speak more simple English.
D．To introduce one of the Americans' language habits.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.6
第二节完成句子（共8小题，20空；每空0.5分，满分4.0分）根据句子的上下文及所给的中文提示，在横线上补全句子，使句子意思完整、正确。每空限填一词。
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40．他在第一次访问中国这个伟大国家时，就爱上了她。
HeChina the first time he paid a visit to this great country.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.9
第三节（满分15分）
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41．三明市科技馆（Sanming Science and Technology Museum）在本周末将举办"中国之太空探索"图片展，假设你是李华，你知道你校的外教Carl是一位太空迷。请你写一封E-mail，邀请他前往观看。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.时间与地点；
3.中国的成就以及图片展的目的或意义。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Carl，
_____________________________________ Yours，
Li Hua组卷：0引用：3难度：0.4
