2022年湖北省宜昌市天问教育集团中考英语模拟试卷

第一部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （共1小题，每小题15分，计15分。）完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

• 1．I don't like heights.I don't mind being in a tall building or on a（1）

  .But looking out over the edge （边缘） of a cliff（悬崖），or even down from a tree，makes me feel a little（2）

  .
     I mention this because it has a lot to do with （3）

  that happened to me a few years ago.I was with my friends at a lake，and we were having a good time swimming and canoeing（划独木舟）.
     On one of our canoe trips，we came across a huge rock.It was right（4）

  the water.The other kids thought it would be a great place for swimming. "It even has a perfect jumping rock!" said one of my （5）

  .
     You can imagine my reaction（反应）.I（6）

  told my friends about my fear of heights.There was no way I was（7）

  off that rock!I got in the water and swam around.I was the （8）

  swimmer，so I thought just in case something happened I would be in the water to help.
     Everyone jumped off the rock many times，（9）

  me. "Hey John!You haven't jumped yet，" said one of the girls. "Are you scared？" （10）

  one of the boys.I was too embarrassed to admit（承认） my fear.So I climbed the rock.Everyone was watching as I looked over the edge.Only Wendy was in the water far below.I just couldn't do it.
     （11）

  ，a branch（树枝） fell and hit Wendy on her head.I called to her，but she didn't （12）

  .I was the closest person to her.I had no choice.
     I jumped to（13）

  close to her more quickly.At that moment，I lost all （14）

  .She coughed a little，but she was fine.
     I still don't like heights，but I was amazed at what I did to help another person.I guess you never know（15）

  you can do when someone needs your help.
  

  （1）	A．bike	B．vacation	C．farm	D．plane
  （2）	A．bored	B．relaxed	C．scared	D．tired
  （3）	A．nothing	B．something	C．anything	D．everything
  （4）	A．beside	B．behind	C．under	D．on
  （5）	A．sisters	B．boys	C．friends	D．children
  （6）	A．always	B．never	C．sometimes	D．once
  （7）	A．jumping	B．getting	C．falling	D．running
  （8）	A．slowest	B．coolest	C．worst	D．best
  （9）	A．including	B．besides	C．except	D．with
  （10）	A．spoke	B．joked	C．told	D．talked
  （11）	A．However	B．Luckily	C．Suddenly	D．Actually
  （12）	A．swim	B．run	C．pick	D．answer
  （13）	A．say	B．get	C．save	D．call
  （14）	A．fear	B．patience	C．ability	D．heights
  （15）	A．where	B．how	C．why	D．what
  组卷：20引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

第二节 （共1小题，每小题10分，计10分。）综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每个空只能填一个词。

• 2．根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每个空只能填一个词。
     I'm an overweight teenager.I'm only fifteen years old，and already I w（1）

  over 90 kilograms.I was a normal weight five years ago，but my weight just kept （2）

  （增长）— faster than I expected.When I walk down the street，some people make fun of me.At school，I try to avoid sports activities.Why？（3）

  I'm not good at sports，as you can probably guess.
     Recently，our school started a program called Healthy Kids.Our teacher i（4）

  a doctor to give a talk. "Do you know that（5）

  than one billion adults worldwide are overweight？" asked the doctor. "Overweight is found all（6）

  the world.Overweight can lead to some of the world's most dangerous i（7）

  ." he continued. "The good news is that we know the two main causes of overweight—poor diet and lack of exercise.It's never too late to make changes in your eating and exercise habits.A little action now can make a big d（8）

  in your health in the future.Isn't that simple？"
     I was （9）

  （鼓励） by the message，so I asked the doctor questions about how to set a realistic goal. "Exercise is one of the（10）

  （秘密）.It has been proven that only fifteen minutes of exercise a day can go a long way towards reducing weight.You can take control of your own weight if you really want to." said the doctor.
      That day，I decided to do sports and have a healthy，balanced diet every day.
  组卷：9引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第二部分 阅读与写作（共四节，满分20分）第一节 （共2小题，每小题10分，计20分。）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

• 3．My older sister，Barbara，was going to get her license to drive.She has always been a nervous girl，and of course，taking her driving test made her even more nervous.All her friends passed on the first try，but she didn't feel confident.
     The big day of the test came in September.We all went with her to support her.We waited anxiously in the parking lot.Later，as Barbara drove back into the parking lot，we were waiting for a sign that she had passed.But when I saw her face，I knew the news was not good.She was not smiling.The driving instructor（教练）got out of the car and walked inside the building.We looked over at Barbara.She shook her head and put her hands over her face.She was very upset.What would her friends say？
     Her next driving test came about one month later，and this time，she was ready.We all went to the testing site（地点）where the instructors worked. "Don't stick around at the testing sjye.aie.It makes me nervous!" she told us.So we agreed to go for a walk.We had about an hour to wait until she would be finished.
     Later，as we were walking，we heard the sound of a horn（喇叭）.We turned to look and it was Barbara driving in the car by herself!She had passed the test，and she had her license.She had come looking for us.
     We all got in and went for a long drive.She did great.She was the proudest girl on Earth.I turned to my dad and said， "I can't wait until it's my turn!" My poor dad，who had just gone through months of teaching my older sister how to drive，said with a smile， "I can!"
     That day，I realized that it was not easy being a parent!
  （1）When did Barbara pass the test？

  
  A．In August.
  B．In September.
  C．In October.
  D．In November.
  （2）The phrase "stick around" probably means "

  " in Chinese.
  A．粘贴
  B．坚持
  C．呆在
  D．陪伴
  （3）What do we know about the writer's dad？

  
  A．He is poor.
  B．He is kind and patient.
  C．He is easy to be nervous.
  D．He is not responsible.
  （4）What can we NOT learn from the passage？

  
  A．Barbara had a good family.
  B．You could drive in the car by yourself if you passed the test.
  C．The writer was excited，too.
  D．Barbara cried when she failed the test for the first time.
  （5）What is the best title of this passage？

  
  A．An unforgettable test
  B．My sister，the driver
  C．A good parent
  D．The big day
  组卷：12引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。）根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。

• 10．只要你热爱生活，每件东西都可以被好好利用。（use）
  As long as you love your life，everything can

  .
  组卷：6引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

第四节 书面表达。（共1题，计15分。）

• 11．—场突如其来的新冠病毒疫情，打破了所有人的生活节奏。尽管病毒多次变异（variation），无论是德尔塔还是奥密克戎，我们的应对方法都万变不离其宗——严格做好个人防护。请以"How to protect ourselves from the virus （病毒）" 为题写一篇文章。
  要点提示：
  （1）在公众场所佩戴口罩，不到人多的地方；
  （2）勤洗手、开窗通风；
  （3）积极接种疫苗；
  （4）.……
  要求：
  （1）写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；
  （2）词数：80词左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
  参考词汇：mask口罩 get vaccinated接种疫苗
  How to protect ourselves from the virus As we all know，COVID-19 has influenced us a lot.Although the virus has many variations，there are some ways to avoid catching it._______________________________
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.7

  解析