沪教牛津版九年级上册《Unit 4 Problems and advice》2019年单元测试卷（2）
发布：2024/11/20 18:0:2
一、语法选择
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1．It can be dangerous（1）
by sea．Ships sometimes sink far away from land．When this happens，the sailors have to get into small boats．If another ship does not come and help them and they do not have enough food or water，they（2）．
Most people believe we must not drink sea water．They believe that if we（3）we shall be very ill（4）all the salt in the water．A doctor called Alain Bombard did not believe this．He thought that people could stay alive by（5）small fish，animal and plants from the sea．On 19th October 1953，he set out in a small boat to（6）the Atlantic Ocean（大西洋）．He did not take any food（7）water with him．
Every day Dr．Bombard drank just a little sea water．He also caught fish and they had water in them．He drank this water．He could not cook the fish，so he ate them as they were．He took small plants from the sea，（8）gave him more food．
Dr．Bombard became hot，tired and quite ill，but after 65 days at sea，he was still alive．He travelled 2750 miles from one side of the Atlantic ocean to the other，and on 24th December 1953，he（9）Barbados．
He lost 20 kilos，but he showed that people could live（10）sea water and the animals and plants in the sea．（1） A．travel B．to travel C．travelled D．to travelling （2） A．are dead B．die C．died D．will die （3） A．do B．did C．have done D．will do （4） A．because B．as C．for D．because of （5） A．drink sea water and eat B．to drink sea water and to eat C．drinking sea water and eating D．drinking sea water and eat （6） A．across B．crossing C．cross D．through （7） A．and B．or C．but D．nor （8） A．that B．which C．those D．what （9） A．arrived B．got C．reached D．arrived to （10） A．on B．about C．by D．in 组卷：32引用：1难度：0.5
二、完形填空
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2．There are mind reading skills that are helpful to anyone．（1）
people's thoughts or feelings has a lot to do with body language，because the mind can（2）the body what to do and how it should do it．
A person's eyes can show you a lot．If a person's pupils get bigger （unless the room is dark），then you can know that he or she is interested or afraid．If the pupils get smaller （unless the room is bright），then the person is not interested．Practice reading（3）by studying your own pupils in front of a mirror．（4）something you like and watch how your pupils change．
When you are at a meeting and you see somebody with（5）arms，it probably means this person is closing himself or herself from the rest of the group．He or she might be（6）with what is being discussed．In this situation，perhaps you can（7）this person a drink，ask him about his opinion，or change the meeting to a（8）topic．
Mind reading skills are（9）in most situations．Though you don't know what the person is thinking（10），you at least have an idea of what's going on in that person's mind．（1） A．Thinking B．Reading C．Seeing D．Watching （2） A．tell B．show C．ask D．hear （3） A．mouth B．heads C．eyes D．hands （4） A．Take B．Eat C．Hear of D．Think of （5） A．open B．crossed C．crossing D．closed （6） A．uncomfortable B．comfortable C．impolite D．polite （7） A．need B．offer C．require D．want （8） A．same B．difficult C．different D．easy （9） A．harmful B．friendly C．frequent D．essential （10） A．exactly B．truly C．cheerfully D．rapidly 组卷：45引用：1难度：0.6
三、阅读理解
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3．There once was a very nice boy named John．One day he asked his best friend Rose to have a haircut together．John got a nice hairstyle but Rose didn't like hers at all．
John told Rose that he liked her hair but Rose didn't want to talk．John tried to give Rose a hug（拥抱）but she shouted and cried and hit John in the face．John was so sad．He ran all the way home to his mother．By the time he got home tears were running down his face and his mother knew something was wrong．When she calmed him down she told him that he should forgive（谅） his friend．She explained that even though what Rose did was wrong，John should forgive her and give her another opportunity．
So the next day John found Rose and told her that he forgave her for hitting him in the face．Rose said she was sorry and gave him a hug．John told Rose that he liked her hair and Rose said that she liked John's，too．From that point on，the two became great friends again．
They went straight to the ice-cream shop and shared a milk shake．
（1）How did Rose feel after they got out of the barber's？
A．She felt kind of proud．
B．She felt so upset．
C．She felt so nervous．
D．She felt quite surprised．
（2）John felt sad because．
A．Rose hit him in the face
B．Rose didn't return his money
B．he didn't like his haircut
D．he didn't like Rose's haircut
（3）What did John think of his mother's words？
A．They are not true．
B．They are impossible．
C．They are right．
D．They seem crazy．
（4）From the fourth paragraph we can infer that．
A．Rose forgave John
B．Rose was very angry with John
C．Rose still thought she was right
D．the two friends forgave each other
（5）What's the best title for this passage？
A．A Forgiving Friend
B．Two Good Friends
C．Different Haircuts
D．Giving Me a Hug组卷：20引用：1难度：0.6 -
4．"The zoo has money problems，"Grandmother Sandy said．
Angel listened．She heard that Fresno's Chaffee Zoo didn't have enough money to take care of its animals．
Angel loved animals．She planned to study them when she grew up．Angel's family had four cats．Angel took good care of them and made sure that they always had food and water．
Angel felt sorry for the zoo animals．While the others in the family were cooking dinner，Angel was cooking up a way to help the animals．She decided to write a letter to show how she felt．At the end of the letter，she wrote："Give a dollar，help an animal．"She sent the letter and a dollar to The Fresno Bee，a local newspaper．
A few days after that，Angel's letter was published．Almost immediately，people began sending in money．Angel's letter was having effect!
At school，Angel went to each classroom to read the letter that appeared on the newspaper．She asked students in her school to give money to the zoo．Next，Angel was asked to appear on television．She was invited to be on a popular talk show．
The workers in the zoo were very happy．Ray Navarro is the person most responsible（有责任的）for the animals．"Angel opened the eyes of Fresno，"said Ray．"she made us see that people can make a difference．"
（1）What was the problem of Fresno's Chaffee Zoo？
A．It didn't have enough money．
B．Nobody looked after the animals．
C．The animals ran away from the zoo
D．The animals were cooked for dinner．
（2）By saying"Angel was cooking up away to help the animals"the writer means．
A．Angel wanted to cook the animals for food
B．Angel was thinking of an idea to help the animals
C．Angel wanted to help the animals to run away
D．Angel was cooking a meal for the animals
（3）How did Angel help the zoo animals？
A．By giving a lot of money．
B．By taking care of them．
C．By writing letters to them．
D．By raising money for them．
（4）Which is the correct order of the following（以下的）events？
①Angel appeared on television．
②People began sending in money．
③Angel's letter was published．
④Angel asked her schoolmates to give money
⑤Angel wrote a letter to a local newspaper．
（5）Ray Navarro thought that AngelA．⑤③②④① B．⑤①②④③ C．③①②⑤④ D．②④⑤③① ．
A．was most responsible for the animals
B．was good at making animals happy
C．helped the people in Fresno
D．could cure blind people．组卷：141引用：2难度：0.5 -
5．Every year on my birthday，from the time 1 turned 12，a white gardenia（栀子花）was sent to my house．It did not come with a card or note of any kind，but I loved the beauty and sweet smell of the flower．
And I never stopped imaging who the giver might be．My mother helped me to imagine．She'd ask me if I had done something kind for anyone．Perhaps the neighbor I'd helped carry heavy bags for，or one of my classmates who I helped the lessons with．As a teenager，though，I had more fun thinking that it might be a boy I liked at school．
When I was 17，a boy broke my heart and I cried myself to sleep．When I woke up in the morning，there was a message on my mirror，"If we let sadness go，happiness will surely come to you．"I thought about those words for a long time．When I finally went to get the glass cleaner，my mother knew everything was all right again．
One month before I finished high school，my father left us forever．I lost interest in all the celebrating activities such as the class play，taking photos with classmates before leaving the high school where I had studied for three years．Although my mother was very sad，she still encouraged me to take part in all those．She wanted her child to have a sense that there was still beauty in the face of bad luck，just like the gardenia-lovely，strong and perfect．
My mother died 10 days after I was married．I was 26．That was the year gardenias stopped coming．
（1）From the age of，the writer began to receive a gardenia every year on her birthday．
A．17
B．12
C．26
D．10
（2）What can we infer（推断） from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3？
A．Mother was clever．
B．I was still sad．
C．The glass was dirty．
D．Mother really understood me．
（3）The writer lost interest in activities before leaving high school because．
A．no flowers were sent to her
B．a boy broke her hear
C．her father died
D．there was no beauty in her life
（4）In fact it waswho sent the flowers．
A．the writer's father
B．the writer's mother
C．a boy classmate
D．one of the neighbors
（5）The passage mainly talks about．
A．mother's love
B．the writer's bad luck
C．teenagers' problems while growing up
D．how to pace difficulties．组卷：55引用：2难度：0.5 -
6．Many people believe that sugar is not healthy for us．Others say that sugar is the best source of energy．Some people eat meat while others are vegetarians（素食者）．Who is right and what is your opinion？
It is clear that we need to have a variety of foods in our diet．A balanced diet includes food from each of the five food groups：grains，vegetables，fruit，milk products and meat．Scientists warn us that a lack of certain kinds of food is dangerous，especially for children．Children have to receive a balanced diet in order to grow properly．On the other hand，it is equally dangerous to have too much of anything，including one's favourite food．They say，for example，children who eat lots of cheeseburgers and milkshakes will increase their risk of heart attack．
Therefore，we cannot decide what to eat without learning about the human body and food．
Scientific information about the body's needs for fats，proteins，minerals（矿物质） and vitamins can help us decide on the right choice and the right amount．And it can also help us separate（分离） facts from mistaken opinions．
（1）From the passage，which of the following can form the healthiest recipe？
A．Apples，rice，milk，sugar and beef．
B．Rice，snacks，potatoes，cola and bananas．
C．Noodles，milk，pork，cabbages and pears．
D．Jiaozi，apples，candies，hamburgers and fried chicken．
（2）Children should have a balanced diet in order to．
A．grow well
B．study well
C．become strong
D．become tall
（3）We can infer from the last paragraph that．
A．we should eat according to scientists
B．people should eat the same food as each other
C．learning about the human body and food is important
D．scientists can help us decide on the right choice to eat
（4）The underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refers to．
A．the right choice
B．the right amount
C．scientific information about the body's needs
D．he human body组卷：29引用：1难度：0.4
五、完成句子
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17．他是个大忙人，没有时间去跟你聊天．
He was such a busy man that hechat with you．组卷：16引用：1难度：0.7
六、书面表达
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18．假如你是李蕾，你在校报上发表一篇文章，谈论减轻学习压力的方法．请以 "How to reduce stress and learn well" 为题，根据下面的提示和要求，写一篇英语短文．1．提示：
1．养成好的生活习惯，如早睡早起，多参加体育运动；2．多交朋友；
3．多读书，按时完成作业；要求：
1．语言通顺，观点明确，书写工整；
2．要求80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名，可适当发挥．
．组卷：44引用：2难度：0.5
