2020年沪教牛津版八年级下册英语课后练习（2）

一、阅读理解．

• 1．

  Body language Debbic and Simon are students．They both have part time jobs at a travel company． A well-dressed lady entered the office．She looked at Debbie and Simon，and then walked over to Debbie．Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting． 5 Simon sighed and walked away． "What's the matter？" Mr Yang asked． "People always choose Debbie instead of me．I don't understand．" "I do．It's the way you communicate．" "How can that be？" Simon asked． "I don't get a chance to speak．" 10 "Communicating is more than just speaking．Your body language is important too．" "Body language？" "It's the way you stand and sit．It's your gestures and the expression on your face．Your whole appearance communicates things．You don't give 15 people a good impression，Simon．You look down，you never smile and you don't turn your head towards them． "Look at Debbie，She's holding her head up．She always smiles and looks friendly．Her body language is making people feel welcome，so they go to her for help． 20 Simon decided to improve his body language．He sat up straight and tried smiling at people． Minutes later，a beautiful girl entered．She walked over to Simon．A few moments later，she left with a smile． 25 Mr Yang came over at once and said， "You made a good impression on her，Simon．" "That was my sister，" said Simon． "She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday．"

  从故事中找到与单词有相似含义的单词．
  Find words form the story on page 19 that have similar meaning to the words below．
  （1）wearing nice clothes（line 3）

  
  （2）a polite word for a woman（line 3）

  
  （3）the look on one's face（line 13）

  
  （4）the way someone or something looks（line 14）

  
  （5）keeping something in a place（line 17）
  组卷：23引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

二、那天晚些时候，西蒙正在和他母亲谈话．用方框里的单词完成他们的谈话．

• 2．

  body language；matter；towards；later；part-time

  Simon：Mum，I'm thinking of leaving my（1）

  job at the travel company．
  Mum：What's the（2）

  ？You have a good chance to learn about travel there．Don't you want to build a career in tourism？
  Simon：Yes，but it's more important for me to develop other skills at the moment．I want to take a class in communication skills because I need to improve my（3）

  ．I can get another job like this （4）

  "
  Mum：Well，I understand the feelings you have（5）

  your job，but I don't think you should leave it．This job will teach you something you can't learn in a classroom．
  Simon：Thanks，Mum．I'll think it over．
  组卷：22引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

四、将方框中的短语与正确的图片匹配．

• 7．

  crossing one's arms；shaking hands；nodding one's head；shaking one's head

  （1）

  
  （2）

  
  （3）

  
  （4）
  组卷：11引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

五、阅读表达．阅读这篇关于眼神交流的在线文章，并回答以下问题．

• 8．Eye contact Eye contact means looking into another person's eyes．This is a very important part of body language．It can be the key to communication．Eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness，interest and understanding．
      In Western countries，using eye contact in conversations is very important．If you do not use eye contact，Westerners may think that you are not listening．And if you look away，they may also think that you are lying．
      However，in many Asian countries，looking down when talking with an older person，like a teacher or a parent，is polite．These differences can cause problems．For example，an Ásian person might look down while listening to a Western speaker．The Western speaker might think this person is not interested in what he or she is saying．
      Not using eye contact can cause problems，but using too much is not polite either．In many countries，watching other people，especially strangers，for a long time is impolite．This may make them feel nervous．
  
  （1）What does eye contact mean？
  

  
  （2）Why is eye contact the key to communication？
  

  
  （3）If you do not use eye contact in Western countries，what may happen？
  

  
  （4）Do Asians use eye contact as often as Westerners？
  

  
  （5）What kind of eye contact is impolite in many countries？
  
  组卷：36引用：2难度：0.5

  解析