2021-2022学年宁夏银川市九年级（上）期末英语试卷

二、 完形填空（10小题，共10分）

• 1．What does "self control" mean？Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much，but unluckily you have to study（1）

  an exam tomorrow．What will you do？See the film（2）

  study for the exam？If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your（3）

  ，it means that you have self control．Self control is not something that you have at birth．It needs to be cultivated in your life．
     Often，young children are easily（4）

  when their needs or wishes are not met at once．Almost daily，children see a lot of food，toys and activities that are attractive to them．Many children do not know how to（5）

  their frustration（挫折）when they are told "no" or "later"．Also，sometimes young children do not understand（6）

  they are not allowed to do something．In order to have positive experiences at home and at school，children need to learn（7）

  to properly deal with their feelings when they cannot have something．These skills will increase children's self-control．
     Don't go to bed late because of a nice TV program，or you may go to school（8）

  and it is a waste of time．Every one of us has some hobbies，a few of which may （9）

  us from making progress in life．We must use our（10）

  to become free of them．
  
  

  （1）	A．for	B．at	C．on	D．about
  （2）	A．and	B．while	C．but	D．or
  （3）	A．school	B．lessons	C．films	D．listening
  （4）	A．happy	B．upset	C．tired	D．excited
  （5）	A．begin with	B．play with	C．deal with	D．do with
  （6）	A．what	B．which	C．why	D．who
  （7）	A．skills	B．lessons	C．ways	D．strategies
  （8）	A．early	B．late	C．on time	D．slowly
  （9）	A．leave	B．make	C．keep	D．push
  （10）	A．decision	B．energy	C．knowledge	D．self-control
  组卷：33引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• 2．

  9-Day Trip in China：Beijing-Xi'an-Shanghai
  Day I Arrive in Beijing Day 2 Visit Tian'anmen Square and National Theater （B+L） Day 3 Take a bus to the Great Wall and Bird's Nest （B） Day 4 Train ride to Xi'an，visit Terracotta Warriors and History Museum （B） Day 5 Bike Riding on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi'an （B）			Day 6 Walk into a local Chinese family，communicate & eat with the hosts （B+ D） Day 7 Fly to Shanghai，visit Shanghai Museum and Yu Garden （B） Day 8 A ship trip along the Huangpu River at night （B+L） Day 9 Leave Shanghai （B） （B：breakfast，L：lunch，D：dinner）
  We promise：100% No Shopping Stops!
  Booking quickly，bigger savings! 10% off -- book by February 28，5% off--book from March 1
  2-3 travelers	4-5 travelers			6-9 travelers
  ＄1，700 per person	＄1，500 per person			＄1，300 per person

  （1）How will tourists get to the Great Wall？

  
  A．By bike．
  B．By bus．
  C．By train
  D．On foot
  （2）Where will they have dinner on Day 6？

  
  A．In a local family．
  B．On the city wall．
  C．In a famous restaurant．
  D．On the top of a mountain．
  （3）If Mary books the trip for her parents on March I，she has to pay

  ．
  A．＄1，550
  B． ＄2，750
  C． ＄3，230
  D． ＄3，650
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE about this trip？

  
  A．Lunch is provided for tourists on Day 3．
  B．Tourists will get to Shanghai from Beijing by plane．
  C．Tourists will stay in Xi'an for more than three days．
  D．The more tourists book the trip，the lower the price will be．
  组卷：10引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．In your life，there are a lot of people around you.They are your relatives，neighbors，friends or classmates.Sometimes you get along well with them，but sometimes don't.What can you do when someone hurts you？Most people may be angry or even fight with him.But it's not a good idea.You'd better forget all this and forgive （原谅） him.
     Maybe it's not easy for you to do that，but it's possible.Please remember：Keep a good mood，and you'll keep healthy.Staying angry with others，in fact，means letting others' mistakes treat yourself unfairly.
     How can you forgive others？
     First，think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.
     Second，don't wait others to say sorry to you.If anyone hurts you，he won't say sorry to you.He may just want to hurt you or just don't see things the same way.
     Third， try to see things in others' shoes.You can understand their minds better and make yourself happier.
     At last，try to know yourself very well.Whose mistakes caused that，yours or others'？If it's our fault（错误），try to say sorry to them.If it isn't，smile at the thing.
  （1）Forgiving others is

  according to the writer's opinion.
  A．easy
  B．foolish
  C．possible
  D．impossible
  （2）The underlined sentence means "

  " in Chinese.
  A．尽力坚持自己的观点
  B．尽力让别人接受自己的观点
  C．尽量站在别人的立场上看问题
  D．尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题
  （3）The writer gives us

  ideas to forgive others.
  A．three
  B．four
  C．five
  D．six
  （4）Forgetting others' mistakes and staying happy can make us

  .
  A．sad
  B．disappointed
  C．upset
  D．healthy
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

八、任务型阅读。（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。

• 10．Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month.It's a day for celebrating harvest，offering sacrifices （祭品） to ancestors，and worshiping （祭拜） gods.There are different customs in different areas around China.
      Making Laba garlic （大蒜）
      In North China there is a custom of putting garlic in vinegar （醋） on Laba Festival.After a few days，the garlic will turn green.This pickled garlic goes very well with dumpljye.aigs.In Chinese，the words "garlic" and "calculate （算）" have the same pronunciation；therefore，eating garlic is a symbol of calculating the year's income （收入） and outgoings.
      Having Laba noodle
      Because northerners （北方人） like foods made from wheat flour，they eat Laba noodles on the morning of Laba Day.The noodles are not the same as common ones.They are made with eight ingredients （食材），which means money comes from all directions and everything goes well.
      Boiling five kinds of beans
      In some areas，people boil five kinds of beans and make a dough （面团） in the shape of sparrow's （麻雀的） head on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month.They believe if they eat "sparrow heads"，the sparrows will have headaches and not harm their crops in the coming year.
  （1）Laba Festival is celebrated on

  day of the twelfth lunar month.
  （2）In North China，people always put garlic in

  on Laba Festival.
  （3）On the morning of Laba Day，

  eat Laba noodles made with eight ingredients.
  （4）From the passage we can know that

  in different areas around China.
  （5）In some areas，people eat "sparrow heads" because they believe the sparrows will have headaches and not

  in the coming year.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

九、书面表达。（15分）

• 11．英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，许多国家都把它作为一门重要的外语教学。但要学好它不容易。请根据以下提示，以"My English study"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，可适当发挥。
  提示：
  （1）英语是我最喜欢的科目，我对它非常感兴趣；
  （2）初学英语时感到困难，有时想放弃；
  （3）英语老师鼓励我，给了我很大的帮助；
  （4）我通过哪些方面来提高英语（3点）。
  My English study________________
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

  解析