2021-2022学年北京市海淀区高三（上）期末英语试卷

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

• 1．During the summer of 2008，I participated in an internship（实习）with Motivos Magazine.On a roasting hot day，I walked up and down Parkway trying to（1）

  pedestrians to subscribe to Motivos.Sweaty and（2）

  ，I turned to a fellow intern and said， "I want to be a paid intern" - one who receives money for all the work that he does.
     Today，as I recall my experience with Motivos，I can（3）

  say，"I was a paid intern".It paid me with something much more（4）

  and worthy than money：knowledge，opportunities，and experience that last forever.Jenee，the founder of Motivos，gave me the（5）

  of how the magazine business operates.She showed me the（6）

  from rough draft to publishing with a hands-on experience.I was even given the opportunity to spend quality time with a team of professionals and "pick their brains".
     Throughout the whole "rough draft to publishing" process，I developed a mutual relationship with a journalist George.He saw some things in me that I had（7）

  to notice in myself：my resilience and potential，and wanted to write a story on me.With my permission，George published it for the column that he writes for the Philadelphia Weekly.It was really a once-in-a-lifetime experience to have my story told in a public form to（8）

  positivity and empower whomever it applied to.I was acknowledged and given recognition.More importantly，I gained a better understanding of myself that served as the（9）

  for my future.
     As an experienced intern I must say，"Many internships（10）

  very well!"
  
  

  （1）	A．teach	B．remind	C．assign	D．convince
  （2）	A．lazy	B．guilty	C．tired	D．nervous
  （3）	A．proudly	B．hesitantly	C．regretfully	D．jokingly
  （4）	A．popular	B．powerful	C．abstract	D．available
  （5）	A．proof	B．reward	C．problem	D．knowledge
  （6）	A．steps	B．signs	C．services	D．savings
  （7）	A．refused	B．failed	C．continued	D．stopped
  （8）	A．return	B．train	C．assess	D．highlight
  （9）	A．prediction	B．inspection	C．inspiration	D．imagination
  （10）	A．pay	B．react	C．go	D．run
  组卷：35引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 语法填空（共3小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

• 2．The famous writer James Patterson donated ﹩1.5 million to launch a classroom program，（1）

  was designed to help poor children read more books.It aims to bring books to 32，000 poor children who are from kindergarten to eighth grade.Patterson（2）

  （donate）more than ﹩10 million to support literacy development since many years ago.He believes reading skills are important for the country.Patterson added， "the program will bring books to those schools and（3）

  （community）that need them the most，and that we haven't served before." The program has chosen a limited number of schools to take part this year but hopes to expand in the coming years.
  组卷：23引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

• 3．Three-dimensional（3 D）printing is now gathering steam.It is employed（1）

  （make）things ranging from orthopedic（矫形）implants to components for aircraft.The details are different according to the products and processes involved，（2）

  the underlying principle is the same.A layer of material is laid down and somehow fixed in place.Then another（3）

  （put）on top of it.Then another.Then another.By（4）

  （vary）the shape，and sometimes the composition of each layer，objects can be crafted that would be difficult or impossible to produce with conventional techniques.On top of this，no material is wasted.
  组卷：23引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

第一节 阅读表达（共1小题；第40、41小题各2分，第42小题3分，第43小题5分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题纸指定区域作答。

• 10．Leonardo Da Vinci was a genius：wildly imaginative，passionately curious and creative across multiple disciplines - painting，architecture，aeronautics，and engineering.Yet oddly the word "genius" minimizes him by making it seem as if he were touched by lightning. His early biographer made this mistake："Sometimes，in a supernatural fashion，a single person is gifted by heaven with beauty，grace，and talent in such abundance that seems that his every act is divine（天赐的）." In fact，the self-taught Leonardo's genius was shaped by his own will and ambjye.aiion.It did not come from being the divine recipient，like Newton or Einstein.
      Part of what made Leonardo a genius，what set him apart from people who are merely extraordinarily smart，was creativity.His talent for combining observation with fantasy allowed him to make unexpected leaps that related things seen to things unseen.
      Leonardo was also a very human genius.He made mistakes.He left a trail of unfinished projects.jye.ai machines that never flew，tanks that never rolled. "Tell me if ever I did a thing…Tell me if anything was ever made."
      His flawed humanity makes Leonardo more accessible.Even though we may never be able to match his talents，we can learn from him and try to be more like him.His life offers a wealth of lessons.
      Seek knowledge for its own sake.Not all knowledge needs to be useful.Sometimes it should be pursued for pure pleasure.Leonardo did not need to know how heart valves work to paint the Mona Lisa，nor did he need to figure out how fossils got to the top of mountains to produce Virgin of the Rocks.By allowing himself to be driven by pure curiosity，he got to explore more horizons and see more connections.
      Keep a childlike sense of wonder.At a certain point in life，most of us quit puzzling over everyday phenomena.We might savor the beauty of a blue sky，but we no longer bother to wonder why it is that color.Leonardo did.
      Be curious，observe things，see things unseen，respect facts，be open to mystery…We can never learn enough from Leonardo.
  
  （1）What set Da Vinci apart from people who are merely extraordinarily smart？

  
  （2）Why was Da Vinci regarded as a very human genius？

  
  （3）Please paraphrase the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1.

  
  （4）Which quality of Da Vinci's do you appreciate most？How can it benefit you in your life？（In about 40 words）
  组卷：18引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（20分）

• 11．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校将组织英文演讲比赛，主题为"Together for a Shared Future"（北京冬奥会口号）。请你写一篇演讲稿，倡议同学们以实际行动共迎冬奥，内容包括：
  1.对该口号的理解；
  2.具体倡议。
  注意：1.词数100左右；
  2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
  Good morning，everyone!
  ————————————
      That's all.Thank you.
  组卷：17引用：1难度：0.5

  解析