2019-2020学年北京市海淀区首师大附中高三（下）入学英语试卷（4月份）

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空．

• 1．A Which sea animal is （1）

  （good） at escaping？The answer may be the octopus（章鱼）．An octopus' body is very soft．There are no bones in it．The small animal has just two little hard parts in（2）

  （it） mouth．So it can go into very small spaces．An octopus weighing about 230 g can pass （3）

  a 2.5 cm-wide hole．
  B I lost my wallet after going shopping last Friday evening．But I didn't realize it was missing until five hours later．I couldn't remember（4）

  I lost it．I stayed up all night and worried about my wallet．The next day，I went back to the shops that I（5）

  （visit） and asked about my wallet．A manager at one store came over and said， "Someone turned this in last night．We thought you might come back to look for it，（6）

  we kept it for you．"
  C
  When I was a child，I was a picky eater．There were many （7）

  （food） that I didn't like to eat．But there is one meal I have always loved：grilled（烤的）cheese and tomato soup．It's just two pieces of toasted bread with cheese in the middle，（8）

  （serve） with a bowl of tomato soup．This kind of food（9）

  （call） "comfort food"． "Comfort food" is simple，easy-to-make and delicious．It always （10）

  （taste） great．Your parents might make meals like this for you when you are not feeling well．
  组卷：35引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

• 2．Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need．
     It was a need that he first（1）

  back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg．To get an （2）

  ，he was struggling against many difficulties．His family was poor．His Dad couldn't afford the （3）

  at college，so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes．Study had to be done （4）

  his farm-work routines．He withdrew from many school activities（5）

  he didn't have the time or the （6）

  ．He had only one good suit．He tried（7）

  the football team．but the coach turned him down for being too （8）

  ．During this period Dale was slowly（9）

  an inferiority complex （自卑感） ，which his mother knew could （10）

  him from achieving his real potential．She （11）

  that Dale join the debating team，believing that（12）

  in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed．
     Dale took his mother's advice，tried desperately and after several attempts （13）

  made it．This proved to be a（14）

  point in his life．Speaking before groups did help him gain the （15）

  he needed．By the time Dale was a senior．he had won every top honor in（16）

  ．Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they．（17）

  ，were winning contests．
     Out of this early struggle to （18）

  his feelings of inferiority，Dale came to understand that the ability to an idea to（19）

  an audience builds a person's confidence．And，（20）

  it，Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do-and so could others．
  
  

  （1）	A．admitted	B．filled	C．recognized	D．supplied
  （2）	A．assignment	B．instruction	C．advantage	D．education
  （3）	A．board	B．training	C．teaching	D．equipment
  （4）	A．during	B．between	C．over	D．through
  （5）	A．while	B．once	C．though	D．because
  （6）	A．permits	B．preparation	C．clothes	D．exploration
  （7）	A．for	B．on	C．in	D．With
  （8）	A．flexible	B．light	C．Optimistic	D．cautious
  （9）	A．gaining	B．achieving	C．obtaining	D．developing
  （10）	A．protect	B．prevent	C．promote	D．predict
  （11）	A．demanded	B．suggested	C．inspected	D．insisted
  （12）	A．practice	B．presence	C．passion	D．potential
  （13）	A．hopefully	B．immediately	C．naturally	D．finally
  （14）	A．key	B．breaking	C．turning	D．basic
  （15）	A．progress	B．experience	C．confidence	D．competence
  （16）	A．speech	B．football	C．horse-riding	D．farming
  （17）	A．in return	B．in turn	C．in brief	D．in fact
  （18）	A．overcome	B．convey	C．approach	D．possess
  （19）	A．recommend	B．stress	C．contribute	D．express
  （20）	A．besides	B．beyond	C．with	D．around
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，共30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

• 3．A trip to London
  My family had dreamed of a trip to London for a long time．Luckily it was possible for us to realize our dream because all of us were free on the weekend．
     We planned to drive into Cambridge and caught the 7：34 train to Liverpool Street Station．Then my wife and I would separate from Joan，my wife's sister，to do different things and finally meet again for lunch．And after lunch，we would go to the concert．
     But we were late because of a thick London fog．The train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10：30 that it got there．In spite of our late arrival，Joan decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping．It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wife realized that we hadn't decided where we should meet for lunch．Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket，this was indeed a problem．We didn't have any mobile phones at that time．There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London，and try to find her there．Needless to say，we didn't find her．
     It was now one o'clock，and the concert began at 2：30． "Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall，" said my wife hopefully．By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop，and the only way to get there was by subway．Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be．An hour later we were still trying to find it．Just when I was about to become angry，we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog．With his help we found the subway station which was just fifty meters down the road．
     By now it was far too late to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2：30，so we decided to return to Cambridge．It took seven hours instead of the usual two to make that journey．Nor were we able to get any food and drink on the train．We were tired and hungry．
     We finally reached home at ten．Opening the door we were amazed to find Joan at home；she had seen the Crown Jewels，had managed to get another ticket for concert，and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant．Of course，she managed to get home，too．Oh my god!
  
  （1）What did the writer plan to do after lunch that day？

  
  A．Go to the concert．
  B．Return to Cambridge．
  C．Go shopping．
  D．See the Crown Jewels．
  （2）The writer and his wife separated from Joan because

  ．
  A．they were late for the concert
  B．Joan didn't want to go to the concert
  C．there was a thick fog
  D．they planned to do different things until lunch time
  （3）Who helped the writer find the subway station？

  
  A．A taxi driver．
  B．A blind man．
  C．His wife．
  D．Joan．
  组卷：7引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）

• 8．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你同班的美国留学生Jim写一封电子邮件，邀请他周末到学校对面刚开业的文化中心去做义工．内容包括：
  1．目的和意义；
  2．时间、地点和内容；
  3．请求回复．
  注意： 1． 词数不少于50；
  2． 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
  Dear Jim，
  _______
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  组卷：11引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（20分）

• 9．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华．请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述你们上周邀请京剧名家来你校参与"京剧进校园"主题活动的全过程．
  注意：词数不少于 60．
  提示词：京剧 Beijing opera；脸谱 facial makeup
  
  组卷：18引用：4难度：0.4

  解析