2023-2024学年北京市通州区高一（上）期中英语试卷

第一节（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 1．    Emily checked her shoelaces（鞋带） and began to jog in small circles （1）

  ，waiting for Sierra.She didn't mind the brief lateness；she was so grateful to have a running （2）

  .Practically the first thing Emily had done after enrolling in this new school was to sign up for cross-country running.
     "Hi，sorry，I'm late.It's a good day for a run，don't you think？" Sierra（3）

  ，talking nonstop as was her habit.Sierra ran every day，which encouraged Emily to take her own training more seriously.The regular practice had helped both of them to （4）

  their times over various terrains （地形）.
     Continuing her warm-up，Emily asked， "Are you racing next week in the big regional meet？" "Yeah，the coach encourages everyone to （5）

  ."
     "Oh." Emily followed after Sierra just a bit，thinking about this information as they ran across the field.Knowing Sierra was easily the faster runner，Emily was very （6）

  .She worried that her own time might （7）

  the team.
     Race day arrived，and Emily gathered with the other team members to receive a colored wristband（手环） that showed their school. "Sierra，where's your band？"
     "You're running in my place today because your times will （8）

  the team as much as mine，and I want you to have the （9）

  to show your stuff to the team.I'll be your water girl at the end." Sierra smiled and gave Emily a high-five.
     "Wow，you'd give up a race for me？" Emily gave her friend a quick hug and thought this（10）

  would be her best performance ever.
  
  

  （1）	A.kindly	B.sadly	C.carefully	D.slowly
  （2）	A.friend	B.partner	C.competitor	D.coach
  （3）	A.passed	B.arrived	C.rose	D.tested
  （4）	A.change	B.waste	C.improve	D.manage
  （5）	A.join	B.learn	C.move	D.register
  （6）	A.confused	B.shocked	C.anxious	D.awkward
  （7）	A.pass down	B.turn down	C.shut down	D.slow down
  （8）	A.concentrate	B.help	C.recommend	D.organize
  （9）	A.chance	B.risk	C.service	D.spirit
  （10）	A.lesson	B.race	C.test	D.activity
  组卷：11引用：1难度：0.2

  解析

第二节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

• 2．    This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.After reaching your destination，you （1）

  （have） a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of （2）

  （build）.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing （3）

  （need） to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
  组卷：19引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．    I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.I worried about my weight and （1）

  （try） every new diet!Then I read an article that said I should be asking "Am I fit？".So I started thinking about （2）

  （fit） rather than weight.Finally，I stopped（3）

  （compare） myself with actresses and models.Instead，I made a list of the things I liked about myself.
  组卷：21引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 4．    Going from junior high school to senior high school is a big challenge.I had to think very （1）

  （careful） about which courses I wanted to take.I had to choose extra-curricular activities，too.I （2）

  （join） a volunteer club.I know I'll have to study（3）

  （hard） as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. （4）

  （study） hard isn't always fun，but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
  组卷：16引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 5．Buffalo &Erie County Public LibraryMY ACCOUNT
     You must have a PIN to access your account at any library terminal（终端） remotely through the B&ECPL's website.To create or reset a PIN，click the Forgot My PIN link.
     If your account is not in good standing，it will run out 6 months after it is issued.
     An account is in "good standing" when the charges are not over ＄50.00 or there are 15 or less overdue（逾期的） items.
  BORROWING LIMITS
     Most card holders are allowed to check out as many as 50 items at one time.
     The length of time is different depending on the type of material borrowed.
  

  Material	Loan Period
  Books and Audio Books	21 days
  New Fiction	7 days
  Music CDs；Exam Books and Computer Software	5 days
  Downloadable e-books	14 days

  RENEWING OR RETURNING ITEMS
     To renew online 24/7，access My Account on our website.To renew by telephone 24/7，call 716-845-9040.You must have your library card number and PIN ready.
     Stop by any B&ECPL library （except the Central Library） to renew in person or call 716-858-8900 during Central Library open hours.
     Most B&ECPL libraries have outdoor drop boxes in place for 24-hour returns without any charge.
  （1）Which account is in good standing？

  
  A.An account without a reset PIN.
  B.An account with a ＄60.00 charge.
  C.An account without any checkouts.
  D.An account with 10 overdue items.
  （2）How many days can a borrower keep a work of New Fiction？

  
  A.21.
  B.14.
  C.7.
  D.5.
  （3）What should a borrower do to renew the library material？

  
  A.Visit any drop box.
  B.Access the B&ECPL's website.
  C.Call the 24/7 number 716-858-8900.
  D.Stop by the Central Library in person.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第一节（共6小题；每小题2分，共12分）根据中文句子的意思和给出的提示词语，完成下列英文句子。将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。

• 15．乔丹说他成功的秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。（secret to his success，failure）
  组卷：8引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（20分）

• 16．    假设你是红星中学李华。你的英国好友Jim写信告诉你他们学校要组织体质健康测试（Physical Fitness Test），他不知道如何应对，感到有些焦虑。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
  （1）表示理解和关心；
  （2）提出具体建议；
  （3）鼓励并表达祝愿。
  注意：
  （1）词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
  （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
  Dear Jim，
  ______
  Yours， Li Hua
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析