2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市余姚市兰江中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷

二、一、完型填空

• 1．On a sunny spring morning，a rich city boy named Tom was walking in the countryside.He came to a（1）

  and bought a bowl of milk from the farmer.Then he sat under a big tree and put his bread pieces （碎片） into the（2）

  .
     Freddy was a （3）

  boy from the nearby village.He was very thin and weak，because he couldn't get enough food to eat.He（4）

  Tom under the tree and wanted very much to have that bowl of milk， （5）

  he was too shy to ask for it.
     Tom saw that boy and thought about （6）

  something in his bowl of milk，but he did not do so.When Tom finished drinking his milk，he saw some（7）

  on the bottom （底部） of the bowl and his face turned red.He （8）

  asked for another bowl of milk and a large piece of bread.When Tom got them，he called Freddy and told him to（9）

  .
     The words at the bottom of the bowl read， "Those who（10）

  the poor do not get their own food." Tom said to himself， "This sentence （句子） should be written on every dish that the rich have!"
  

  （1）	A．bank	B．hospital	C．cinema	D．farm
  （2）	A．water	B．milk	C．rice	D．soup
  （3）	A．poor	B．rich	C．funny	D．heavy
  （4）	A．listened to	B．shouted at	C．played with	D．looked at
  （5）	A．but	B．because	C．though	D．so
  （6）	A．putting	B．leaving	C．drinking	D．eating
  （7）	A．pictures	B．milk	C．bread	D．words
  （8）	A．easily	B．slowly	C．quickly	D．angrily
  （9）	A．play	B．taste	C．buy	D．pay
  （10）	A．help	B．love	C．forget	D．save
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

二、二、阅读理解 读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• 2． Welcome to Sunshine Shadow Play （皮影戏） Theater
  Find out what's on!Enjoy the stories of famous people and the Monkey King in traditional Chinese art.
  ★Time
  June 5 to June 9 （Mon.～ Fri.）：7 pm～8 pm
  June 10 to June 11 （Sat.～Sun.）：10：30 am～11：30 am & 3 pm～4 pm
  ★Ticket
  

  Age	Price
  Under 5 5-12 13-18 Over 18	Free ¥35 ¥50 ¥ 70

  •Please book （预定） the ticket online 24 hours before the show starts.You can't buy the tickets on the day of the show.
  •After buying a ticket，you can't change （更改） the date.
  （1）If Lucy wants to watch the play on Tuesday，she should be available （空的）

  .
  A．between 10：30 am and 11：30 am
  B．from 3 pm to 4 pm
  C．between 6：30 pm and 7：00 pm
  D．from 7 pm to 8 pm
  （2）Mike takes his 7-year-old son to watch the play and he should pay

  .
  A．35 yuan
  B．70 yuan
  C．105 yuan
  D．120 yuan
  （3）We can infer （推测） from the passage that

  .
  A．we can book the tickets online at any time
  B．each shadow play takes us 60 minutes to watch
  C．we can only enjoy the Monkey King in the play
  D．we can change the time after buying the tickets
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．One day in class，the teacher held up an apple，stood in front of the class and said， "Please smell the smell in the air!"
     One student raised （举起） his hand and said， "I can smell jye.ai.It is the smell of an apple."
    The teacher passed by each of the students and said， "Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."
     Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it.The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple.Everyone raised their hand except one little girl.The teacher came to the girl and asked， "You really can't smell the apple？"
    The girl answered， "No，I can't smell it.I don't think it's a real apple."
     The teacher smiled at the girl and said to the class， "She is right!This is not a real apple."
    All of the other students' eyes were wide open.They also might have thought that the apple was not real，but they are not courageous to speak up.They just "followed the leader" and went along with the first student.
  （1）Where may the story take place？

  
  A．In the class.
  B．In the dining hall.
  C．In the teacher's office.
  D．In the library.
  （2）Which word below can replace the underlined word "courageous"？

  
  A．strict.
  B．brave.
  C．friendly.
  D．kind.
  （3）Why did the girl say she couldn't smell the apple？

  
  A．She wanted to catch the teacher's eyes.
  B．She wanted to be different from the others.
  C．There was something wrong with her nose.
  D．She believed this was the truth.
  （4）What lesson does the teacher want to teach the students？

  
  A．Speak your mind.
  B．Always listen to others.
  C．Learn to help each other.
  D．Teachers always know the truth.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Bats are strange little animals.They usually come out at night，and they have hair like mice and wings（翅膀）like birds.They usually sleep all day because they can't see well in the sunlight.One night，an owl （猫头鹰） caught a bat and was about to eat him.
     "Well，" said the bat， "I think there is something wrong.I am no bird.Don't you see，Mr Owl，that I have no feathers （羽毛），and that I have hair like a mouse？"
     "Really，" said the owl，in great surprise. "I took you for a bird，but it seems you are only a kind of mouse.I ate a mouse last night，and it gave me a bad feeling.Bah!It makes me sick to think of it." So the owl let the bat go.
     The next night，the bat faced another danger.He came across a cat，who took him for a mouse and wanted to eat him.
     "Wait，" said the bat. "Miss Cat，what do you think I am？"
     "A mouse，to be sure!" said the cat.
     "Not at all，" said the bat，opening his long wings.
     "OK" said the cat. "You seem to be a bird，though your feathers are not very fine.I like playing with birds.You may go."
     After that，the bat knew that he had to be careful because some animals might mistake （错认） him for something else.But he still loved flying around at night.
  （1）What are the bats like？

  
  A．They fly out during the day.
  B．They sleep at night.
  C．They have hair and wings.
  D．They live on plants.
  （2）Why did the owl let the bat go？

  
  A．The bat showed that it wasn't a bird.
  B．The owl was not hungry.
  C．The owl was afraid of the bat's wings.
  D．The owl only ate real mice.
  （3）Which animal did the cat first mistake the bat for？

  
  A．A bird.
  B．A mouse.
  C．An owl.
  D．An insect.
  （4）How do you like the bat in this story？

  
  A．He is very friendly.
  B．He is really scary.
  C．He is kind of lazy.
  D．He is very smart.
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Shenzhou XVI spaceship successfully reached space on May 30，2023.There are three astronauts （宇航员） on it：Jing Haipeng，57，Zhu Yangzhu，37，and Gui Haichao，37.
     ▲ Jing is an excellent astronaut in China and this is the fourth time （次） for him to fly into space.Gui is also very unusual.He is the first astronaut with glasses to travel to space.Zhu worked in a university before he became an astronaut.
      Both Zhu and Gui were picked from a group of researchers and engineers three years ago.With one woman and other fourteen men，they started to study in three different groups then.One group is spacecraft pilots.They "fly" the spaceship.Another group is spaceflight engineers.They "fix" the spaceship.There is also a group of science payload specialists （载荷专家），such as Gui.Science payload specialists are scientists on the spaceship and they do studies of science in space.
     Gui's glasses also catch people's eyes because astronauts aren't usually nearsighted.But in fact，it's safe to wear glasses in the space station.However，during the launch （发射） and return，Gui needs to take off the glasses for the safety.
  
  （1）Zhu Yangzhu may be

  before he became an astronaut.
  A．a scientist
  B．a teacher
  C．a doctor
  D．a pilot
  （2）We can put the following sentence

  in "▲" in paragraph 2.
  A．Three astronauts are special in some ways.
  B．Three astronauts work very hard.
  C．Three astronauts have different hobbies.
  D．Three astronauts are so popular.
  （3）Zhu and Gui become the members of the three groups in

  .
  A．2018
  B．2019
  C．2020
  D．2021
  （4）From the passage we can learn that

  .
  A．Gui Haichao is a spacecraft pilot on the spaceship
  B．there is no woman astronaut in the three groups
  C．the spaceflight engineers have to "fly" the spaceship
  D．it's not safe to wear glasses during the launch and return
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

三、任务型阅读 读下列信息，根据信息内容，把它们与A-D四幅图片的活动相匹配，在横线处填上相匹配的字母，然完成第30小题。

• 6．Zhang Kai is my cousin.Now he is interviewing （采访） people from four different places on the phone.Here are their messages.
  （1）

  
  Sunday，9：30 a.m.
  Hi，this is Bill.Jack and I are on the beach in Hawaii.Come and join us!Don't worry.We're not swimming.It's quite cool!See you!
  （2）

  
  Sunday，11：30 am.
  Hey，this is Peter.I'm in Los Angeles with friends.They're playing tennis，and I'm watching.It's nice and sunny here.Bye!
  （3）

  
  Sunday，11：30 a.m.
  Hi，this is Yoko.I'm calling from Lake Tahoe.Lisa and I are skiing today.It's cold here，but we are having a good time!
  （4）

  
  Sunday，2：30 p.m.
  Hi，this is Emily.I'm in New York with Helen.It's windy here.We are flying kites now.What about your day in London？Bye!
  A.
  B.
  C.
  D.
  （5）From the four messages，Zhang Kai may be

  .
  A.an actor
  B.a reporter
  C.a teacher
  D.a singer
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

二、四、词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）A：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

• 7．Jane

  （练习） speaking English every morning．
  组卷：11引用：5难度：0.7

  解析

• 8． Jeff is not thin.He is a little bit

  （重的）.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

七、完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据每题后括号中的要求完成句子，每空一词。

• 23．Alice studied for a math test last night．（改为否定句）
  Alice

  for a math test last night．
  组卷：173引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

八、书面表达（满分15分）

• 24．上周五，你与班级里的同学们一起参加了学校组织的"自然教育之《农场派对》"研学游。地点是开心农趣研学基地。请你根据下面图示，记录本次研学活动及感受，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。
  注意：
  （1）短文内容应包含所提供要点，可适当增加细节，使行文通顺；
  （2）文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；
  （3）字数 80 词左右，书写规范、认真。
  A study trip Time：last Friday Place：Happy Farm
     Weather：cloudy and cool
     Transportation：by bus
     Activities：feed the animals，ride the horse...
     Feelings：tired but happy
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析