2020年江苏省百校联考高考英语五模试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.￡ 19.15. B.￡ 9.18. C.￡ 9.15.答案是C.
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1．What time is it now？
A．10：00．
B．9：50．
C．9：10．组卷：5引用：7难度：0.9 -
2．What does the woman think of the weather？
A．It's cold．
B．It's fine．
C．It's warm．组卷：3引用：3难度：0.0 -
3．What will the man do？
A．Attend a meeting．
B．Give a lecture．
C．Leave his office．组卷：34引用：78难度：0.9 -
4．What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
A． Doctor and patient．
B． Boss and secretary．
C． Classmates．组卷：1引用：3难度：0.0 -
5．What does the woman want the man to do？
A．Turn off the radio．
B．Speak louder．
C．Apologize to her．组卷：5引用：10难度：0.7
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．
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6．（1）Why did the crowd get crazy according to the man？
A．The visiting team played terribly．
B．Europeans are just very aggressive fans．
C．They felt the game wasn't worth the money．
（2）What is the woman's attitude towards the game？
A．The athletes are to blame．
B．Fans needn't take a game so seriously．
C．She agrees with the crowd totally．组卷：7引用：6难度：0.0 -
7．（1）Who might be Harry Webb？
A．Maria Jones's doctor．
B．Maurice Caine's colleague．
C．Maria Jones's friend．
（2）What will Maurice Caine do after the meeting？
A．Call Maria Jones．
B．Go to meet Maria Jones．
C．Remember the phone number．组卷：7引用：7难度：0.9 -
8．（1）What field is the man probably in？
A．Finance．
B．Engineering．
C．Medicine．
（2）How does the woman travel to New York？
A．By car．
B．By plane．
C．By train．
（3）What does the woman think about New York？
A．She dislikes it a little bit．
B．She can't stand it．
C．She feels relaxed there．组卷：10引用：13难度：0.5 -
9．（1）Why does the woman go to New York today？
A． To visit a friend．
B． To go shopping．
C． To do business．
（2）What kind of tickets will the woman buy？
A． Weekly return ones．
B． Single ones．
C． First-class ones．
（3）When will the return flight leave？
A． At 6：00 am．
B． At 8：00 am．
C． At 12：00 pm．
（4）How much will the woman pay in total？
A． £ 75．
B． £ 150．
C． £ 300．组卷：7引用：7难度：0.0 -
10．（1）What is the speaker？
A．A host．
B．A driver．
C．A teacher．
（2）What's Leaf Linking Environment and Farming？
A．A company．
B．A programme．
C．An organization．
（3）What is Annabel Shackleton's reaction to people's not going out into the country？
A．Sad．
B．Surprised．
C．Frightened．
（4）What is the biggest reason people gave for their not going out into the country？
A．The weather is not good．
B．They haven't got the right clothing．
C．It wouldn't look good on their social media．组卷：7引用：7难度：0.9
第四部分 任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填人一个最恰当的单词．注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上．每个空格只填1个单词．
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31．Most groups of plants and animals are richer in species and more plentiful near the equator．In the ocean，that holds true for cold-blooded predators．But warm-blooded predators are more diverse toward the poles and noticeably missing from several warm hot spots．Why？
John Grady，an ecologist，and his team considered the possibility-warm-blooded animals need a lot to fuel their metabolism（新陈代谢）．Perhaps colder waters are just richer in small fish？But they found that at higher，colder places，there isn't actually much more food around．It's more that warm-blooded animals are eating a much bigger share of it than their cold-blooded competitors．
The real explanation is simple．An animal's speed，swiftness，and intelligence depend on its metabolism，which in turn depends on its temperature．Since birds and mammals can keep heating their bodies in icy conditions，they remain fast and attentive．By contrast，the fish they hunt become slower and duller．At some tipping point of temperature，seals，dolphins，and penguins start out swimming their prey．They become more likely to come upon targets and outpace the cold-blooded predators of their own．
In Grady's words，"Warm-blooded predators are favoured where preys are slow，stupid and cold．" That's why sharks and other predatory fish dominate near the equator，but colder waters are the kingdom of whales and seals．By keeping food to themselves in the poles，these creatures can then specialize on specific types of prey，which makes them more likely to split into separate species．The killer whales of the North Pacific，for example，include mammal eating transients and fish-eating，year-round residents．
But the world is changing It's likely that the surface of the oceans will warn by 2 to 3 C within this century．Grady's team estimates that every time the ocean's surface wars by 1℃，populations of sea mammals will fall by 12%，and populations of seals and sea lions will fall by 21%．
But "predictions are hard"．Donna Hauser from the University of Alaska Fairbanks notes．"Polar bears are losers of a warming world，but some populations are still doing well．Some groups of whales have changed the timing of their migrations；others are hunting in deeper，colder waters．These changes might make sea mammals more adaptable to changing climates．Maybe they just need to find the places where fish remain slow，stupid and cold．"Phenomenon Around the equator．species of plants and animals are comparatively more richer，which is also true （1） the cold-blooded predators．However，in both poles diverse （2）of warm blooded species can be found．Research of John
Grady's teamThey thought cold waters had more small fish to provide for warm-blooded animals． （3） is not the fact．It's possible that warm blooded predators are more （4）in hunting for food．Explanation and some experts' opinion An animal's speed，swiftness and intelligence are ultimately （5） by its temperature． （6）from cold-blooded animals，warm-blooded animals body temperature is kept in a certain range even in icy conditions．
In colder waters（7）preys such as small fish are slow and stupid，warm blooded such as whales and seals get more （8）．Conclusion The world is changing．With the temperature of the oceans （9） ，the populations of warm-blooded animals may be falling．However，some species have set good examples in （10）to the changing climates．组卷：5引用：1难度：0.4
第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）
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32．请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．
If you're a kid in South Korea these days，you might have trouble playing the latest online game on your smartphone for as long as you want．That's because the South Korean government has started to take some control over what kids can access on their phones．
The government of South Korea as developed an app called Smart Sheriff that lets parents know about the websites their kids visit or the Apps they use．South Korea has required that kids 18 and under install this app，or another one like it，on their smartphones．The recent ruling has led to a debate in South Korea over kids right to privacy．
Teens in South Korea have a high level of smartphone and online-game use．Constant access to the Web distracts students．Parents and educators are also worried that kids will access harmful content on the Internet．So the government has set out to protect kids from the dangers of the Web．
When Apps like Smart Sheriff are installed on a phone，the user is kept from visiting certain websites，and warnings get sent to parents when a kid types "problem words"．Smart Sheriff can disable Apps，and it keeps a record of how much time teens spend on the phone．If the app is not installed，the phone simply won't work．Supporters of Smart Sheriff believe that this will protect kids from dangers on the Web．
Others disagree．Teens complain that the app encroaches on（侵犯）their right to privacy and freedom of expression．Some parents feel that they，as parents，should be the ones in control of their kids' smartphone use．They argue that children should be taught how to safely use the Web instead．
【写作内容】
1．用约30个单词概述上文韩国在孩子手机上安装 App监管孩子上网情况的看法；
2．用约120个单词发表你的观点，并用2～3个理由或论据支撑你的看法．
【写作要求】
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题．
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．组卷：8引用：1难度：0.6
