2023年山东省青岛市李沧区中考英语一模试卷

一、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分），从每小题所给的选项中选出能完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

• 1．— Look，who's ___________man in yellow？
  — He's___________ university teacher.（　　）

  A．the；an

  B．/；a

  C．the；a

  D．/；an
  组卷：46引用：3难度：0.8

  解析

• 2．—What do you think of your life in Qingdao？
  — Pretty good.All of us have a___________of happiness.（　　）

  A．feeling

  B．tradition

  C．choice

  D．purpose
  组卷：28引用：7难度：0.7

  解析

• 3．—Matt，could I use your new car next Friday？
  — Sure，you___________ .（　　）

  A．could

  B．may

  C．will

  D．can
  组卷：32引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

• 4．—When will we go to feed seagulls（海鸥），Saturday or Sunday？
  —__________is OK.I'm free the whole weekend.（　　）

  A．Both

  B．Either

  C．Neither

  D．All
  组卷：28引用：5难度：0.7

  解析

• 5．-Do you know the traffic rules？
  -Yes，sir.We can't go across the street       the light turns green.（　　）

  A．before

  B．after

  C．if

  D．when
  组卷：24引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

• 6．Well，Carl.We' re supposed to__________smart phones and take more exercise.（　　）

  A．hold on

  B．put away

  C．give out

  D．use up
  组卷：22引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 7．—Do you love your teachers，Jenny？
  — Yes，of course.Love from our teachers is like the wind.You can't see it__________you can feel it.（　　）

  A．or

  B．and

  C．so

  D．but
  组卷：32引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

六、阅读表达。（本题10小题，满分20分）

• 22．While rice and wheat（小麦）are the two most popular food worldwide，a study covered more than 100，000 people in Northwest China.（A）It is reported that choosing rice as food may lower the risk of being fat.
  Researchers from Xi'an Jiaotong University collected data（数据）from people aged 35 to 74 from Shaanxi，Gansu，Qinghai provinces，Ningxia and Xinjiang.The researchers divided these people into three groups.The first group includes people with rice preference，eating （B）it either daily or four to six times every week.The second group's main food is wheat，and the third group cats both rice and wheat.
      The results show that rice preference may be connected with a lower risk of being fat in Northwest China.Higher wheat intake（摄入）was connected with higher risks of body fat and stomach fat in men and stomach fat in women，according to the study.
      When wheat lovers changed their food to rice five times every week，these people showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of normal-weight stomach fat in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk of normal-weight stomach fat in women.
      People with rice preference often have more fresh vegetables，meat and fish servings.People with wheat preference in Northwest China often eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat and sometimes even with a large amount（数量）of oil.
  
  （1）将（A）处划线句子It is reported that choosing rice as food may lower the risk of being fat 翻译成汉语。
  

  
  （2）What does（B）" it " in the second paragraph refer to？
  

  
  （3）从文中找出与"People choosing rice as food are less likely to get some kind of being fat in Northwest China，according to the results."句子意思相同或相近的句子。
  

  
  （4）根据短文内容填空，每空不超过两个单词。
  People aged 35 to 74 in five provinces ①

  into three groups by the researchers.Study shows that men are ②

  to lose weight than women changing their food from wheat to rice five times every week.
  （5）根据短文内容，写出三个"People choosing rice as food result in a lower risk of being fat"的饮食倾向。
  ①

  
  ②

  
  ③
  组卷：23引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

七、书面表达（15分）

• 23．植树节期间，学校英语节将举行以"Protecting Trees"为主题的征文比赛，请根据以下两幅图，结合某些地方，某些人的做法写一篇文章，谈谈你的观点。
  提示词：Tree Planting Day
  Protecting Trees__________________________________________________________________________________________
  组卷：13引用：1难度：0.6

  解析