2022年山东省淄博市桓台县中考英语一模试卷

完形填空

• 1．Three years ago，I worked in a company as a secretary （秘书） and was provided with a rose every Monday.I（1）

  the rose and liked it very much.One Friday，（2）

  ，as I was leaving the office，a young boy stopped me and said， "Madam，what are you going to do（3）

  your flower？" At first I did not know what he was talking about，but then I understood.The boy said， "I would like to take it if you are just going to（4）

  it away." At this point I smiled and told him that he could have my flower.I asked him（5）

  he was going to do with it.
     The young boy （6）

  at me and said， "Madam，I'm going to give it to my granny.My mother and father died in a traffic accident three years（7）

  .I have lived with my granny since then.My granny is so （8）

  to me.Though she is old，she cooks for me and takes good care of me.Tomorrow is her birthday.I want to give that pretty flower to her for her loving me."
     When the little boy finished，I could （9）

  speak.With the flower in my hand，I looked at the boy and said， "Boy，that is the nicest thing I have ever（10）

  ，but you can't have this flower because it's not enough.I will buy a big bouquet （束） of flowers for your granny."
  
  

  （1）	A．wanted	B．enjoyed	C．broke	D．hated
  （2）	A．so	B．and	C．however	D．but
  （3）	A．with	B．at	C．by	D．for
  （4）	A．put	B．give	C．run	D．throw
  （5）	A．why	B．when	C．how	D．what
  （6）	A．looked up	B．looked for	C．looked like	D．looked down
  （7）	A．after	B．later	C．before	D．ago
  （8）	A．love	B．good	C．strict	D．cruel
  （9）	A．hardly	B．mainly	C．slowly	D．quickly
  （10）	A．done	B．thought	C．heard	D．talked
  组卷：5引用：2难度：0.3

  解析

阅读理解

• 2．

  	In the Warring States Period，the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao.Some talented people were needed to ask for help from Chu.Then Mao Sui — the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended（推荐） himself.And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully.Zhao was safe.From then on，Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state.
  	One day，Shang Yang put a thin wooden pole（木杆） near the south gate of the capital of Qin.He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate.It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking.Then he added 40 more gold pieces.A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces.After that，the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word.So they all followed Shang's new laws later.
  	Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers（书法家） during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China.When he was very young，he practiced his art every day and never stopped.One time，Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver（雕刻师） to cut.Then the engraver found the ink（墨） had penetrated （渗透） one centimeter into the wood.Now "Ru Mu San Fen" is often used to describe expressing sharp（尖锐的） ideas or useful views.

  （1）Shang Yang's story tells us that a man of his word can

  .
  A．protect his state
  B．get people's trust
  C．have new friends
  D．make more money
  （2）We usually use "

  " to express sharp ideas or useful advice.
  A．Mao Sui recommended himself
  B．Build trust by using a wooden pole
  C．Ru Mu San Fen
  D．Zhuang Zhou dreamed of a butterfly
  （3）People should learn from

  to catch each chance in front of challenges.
  A．Mao Sui
  B．Shang Yang
  C．Wang Xizhi
  D．Yu Boya
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

阅读理解

• 3．A soldier （士兵） was walking down a country road.He was coming back from a battle （战争）.He was wearing a knapsack （背包） on his back and a big sword （剑） on his waist （腰部）.When he was walking down the road so tired，he found a witch （女巫）.The witch was sitting right next to a big tree.
     The witch started to talk as soon as she saw the soldier. "Hey，soldier!Can you do me a favor？If you can，I will make you have a lot of money." "Are you serious？" "Look at this tree.The inside of this tree is empty." The witch pointed at a thick and old tree. "Get into that hole.I will tie your waist up with a rope （绳子）.There are three rooms if you go down，and each room has a dog.The dogs will be quiet as soon as they see this apron （围裙）.A box in the first room is full of bronze （青铜） cojye.ais.In the second room，a box is full of silver coins，and a box in the third room is full of gold coins.Take as much as you want."
     "Then，what do you want me to do？" The soldier doubted her and asked. "Bring me a flint （打火石） in a small box." "Why do you need such a small and unimportant flint？" "It is a flint from my grandmother，so I want to get it." The soldier tied a rope to his waist and put the apron on his knapsack.Then，he entered the tree hole and went down.
  
  （1）Where did the soldier see the witch？

  
  A．In a hole.
  B．Next to a big tree.
  C．In the battle.
  D．Next to a house.
  （2）How could the soldier get coins according to the witch？

  
  A．Got into the witch's home.
  B．Killed the dogs in the hole.
  C．Found the boxes in the hole.
  D．Gave the dogs the apron.
  （3）What did the witch want？

  
  A．The flint.
  B．The dogs.
  C．The coins.
  D．The boxes.
  （4）Why did the witch want the flint according to her？

  
  A．Because it was very useful for her.
  B．Because it was from her grandmother.
  C．Because it was a magic flint.
  D．Because she liked collecting flint.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.2

  解析

阅读表达

• 9．The most important holiday in spring，especially for Christians （基督教徒），is Easter.This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year，but it's always on a Sunday.It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25.Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes.Children celebrate by looking for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house.People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.
      But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat.On Easter，many people go to church to celebrate Jesus' resurrection from the dead.
      Most people color them.Some people hide them.Others just eat them.But no matter what one does with Easter eggs，they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.
      People from many different cultures celebrate Easter.In both America and Belgium，children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes.In America，children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny （复活节兔子）.But in Belgium，the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells.In Bulgaria，red Easter eggs are lucky in churches.Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest.Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist （存在）.In parts of Austria，for example，children sing from door to door for colorful eggs.
  
  （1）When is Easter？
  

  
  （2）How do children celebrate the Easter？
  

  
  （3）What is an important tradition throughout the western world？
  

  
  （4）Why do the Bulgarian families hit the Easter eggs？
  

  
  （5）Why do children sing from door to door in some parts of Austria？
  
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.4

  解析

书面表达

• 10．请根据以下题目，写一篇小议论文，阐述学习英语的重要性，文中包含至少3条学英语的原因，至少3条学英语的方法。
  Why and how should we learn English？
  要求：
  （1）文章过渡衔接自然，语言规范，字迹工整。
  （2）100词左右。
  （3）文中不要出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
  ______
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析