2022-2023学年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县洪翔中学高三（上）学情检测英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 阅读（共两节， 满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每题2.5分， 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
-
1．David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation （DSWF） is delighted to welcome faithful supporters and new friends to join us at our annual Wildlife Ball to celebrate the natural world and conservation.Hosted by the grand Dorchester Hotel in London，the DSWF Wildlife Ball will take place on the 27th July 2022 where we'll bring the wilderness to life with our very own Sundown Safari （观赏之旅）.
Join a black-tie gastronomical （美食） safari
As part of a black-tie gastronomical safari，guests will be treated to a mouth-watering three-course meal，enjoy world-class entertainment and listen to insightful and inspiring speeches about DSWF's conservation work to turn the tables on extinction.
The DSWF Wildlife Ball helps raise vital funds and awareness for our essential work，protecting endangered species and their habitats across the world.After a year away we are excited to be welcoming you back and look forward to being your guides at what promises to be a night to remember in support of wildlife.
Last year，the virtual Wildlife Ball raised over £80.0000 for DSWF's vital conservation efforts across Africa and Asia，despite not being able to celebrate in person.We are really excited to invite you back to the Dorchester Hotel，who are our generous hosts，and together aim to celebrate wildlife and the wilderness in style and to raise vital funds to help in the fight for a greener future.
Book tickets to the Wildlife Ball 2022
Book tickets or register your interest today to avoid disappointment.Either by emailing the team at wildlifeball@davidshepherd.jye.ai or by calling the DSWF office on 01483 272323.
Individual Tickets： £200 （Children under 12 get 40% off）
VIP packages are available on request.
（1）What do we learn about Wildlife Ball 2022？
A．It'll be held in the wild.
B．It'll offer guests a delicious meal.
C．I'll allow guests to watch ball games.
D．It'll be followed by a guided tour of London.
（2）What's the main purpose of hosting Wildlife Ball 2022？
A．To entertain sponsors.
B．To establish reputation.
C．To obtain financial support.
D．To interact with wild animals.
（3）What's the admission fee for a couple with their ten-year-old twins？
A． £440.
B． £520.
C． £560.
D． £640.组卷：2引用：5难度：0.6 -
2．On the top of millions of homes and offices，affordable and efficient solar panels provide further smaller-scale- electricity during daylight hours.People drive zero-emission （排放） cars that were developed like Audi and BMW which run on hydrogen fuel—created using solar energy which turns waste water into hydrogen and oxygen.Solar energy is potential power in the continuous sunlight of space.
The idea of solar power and its potential to be Earth's giant power source has roots way back before the threat of climate change and using up petrol.The first idea of solar energy was developed back in 1883，when writer Isaac Asimov published a 1941 story，describing a space station beaming down vast amounts of solar energy using microwave beams.US scientist Peter Glaser drew up plans in 1968 to make Asimov's dreams a reality，only to be stopped by the technological limitations of the time.
But technologies for a solar-powered world are here today，quieting critics who claim global solar power will never overcome issues over long-distance transmission from sunny to less sunny areas，or find storage solutions to allow it to carry on making power when it gets dark.
China，for instance，is already building high-voltage power lines to spread output across the country from quickly developing solar power facilities.The first three months of 202 X，alone，saw the Asian giant add 5 gigawatts （千兆瓦） of solar capacity to the entire solar supply of major European nation like France.
Storage solutions already being used worldwide have successfully proved the working of two methods.One uses solar energy to create melt salts，whose heat-keeping qualities allow them to provide the power to drive electricity turbines （涡轮机） through the night.Other solar plants，meanwhile，are using the sun's rays to compress gas that is then released after dark to drive those turbines.
（1）Why are developed Audi and BMW called zero-emission cars？
A．They run on the energy made from electricity.
B．They can be powered by using gases and winds.
C．They can be driven by the energy from solar panels.
D．They use hydrogen fuel made from waste water by solar energy.
（2）What prevented Peter Glaser from realizing Asimov's dreams？
A．Solar energy's high cost.
B．Technological limitations.
C．Lack of experience on solar power.
D．Other scientists' disagreement.
（3）What can we know about solar power？
A．It is only used in sunny areas.
B．It is hardly used in less sunny areas.
C．It can be transmitted long distance.
D．It can never be made in dark conditions.
（4）What is the best title of this text？
A．Solar Energy Is Widely Used
B．How To Store Solar Energy
C．Solar Energy—a Potential Power
D．Technologies Limit Solar Energy组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5
第二节（共1小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
-
7．When you think of robots，what is the first thing that comes to your mind？Do you think of science fiction movies like Star Wars，（1）
robots of all shapes and sizes are part of daily life？Robots were once just a product of fiction．The word itself comes from the play Rossum's Universal Robots，（2）（write）in 1920 by Karei Capek．
Today most robots don't look human．They appear in many forms and（3）（program）to perform a wide variety of things，from working in factories （4）exploring the surface of Mars．But there is a surprising problem in the world of robots：What humans find easy is （5）（extreme）complicated for a robot．For example，picking up clothes in a messy room is simple for humans，（6）it is difficult for robots to do that．（7）problem is programming a robot to pick up some objects of different shapes and sizes without damaging them．
It shows that one of the most difficult things （8）（improve）in robots is their flexibility．Exciting （9）（develop）in making human-like hands and legs are under way．But the biggest advancements are to teach robots to guess what they can do and （10）they help us with daily tasks．组卷：9引用：2难度：0.5
第三部分 写作（满分20分）
-
8．假定你是校英文报主编。9月10日是一年一度的教师节。为了弘扬尊师重教的传统美德，校报准备开设"我最喜爱的老师"专栏。请写一则征稿启事，内容包括：
1.征稿目的；
2.稿件内容；
3.投稿要求。
注意：
1.词数应为80左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Contributions Wanted __________
School Newspaper
September 1st组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5
