2021-2022学年湖北省宜昌市当阳市八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、（共1小题，计15分。）完形填空先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

• 1．I'm a fan of pop music.Today I'd like to（1）

  a pop singer to you.His name is Mao Buyi. （2）

  you watched the TV show The Coming One，you might know him.
     Mao Buyi has been popular（3）

  he took part in The Coming One.At first，Mao didn't（4）

  that he would become so popular.He just wanted to know（5）

  people would love his songs.Very soon he knew the answer was "yes".Lots of people say his songs are great and full（6）

  stories.They also（7）

  if Mao has lots of unusual experiences.Actually，he hasn't.He lives a（8）

  life. "Everyone has troubles，and（9）

  do I.I just wrote them in my（10）

  ." he said.
     It could be a big（11）

  to become famous in a short time，but Mao doesn't seem to be very proud（骄傲的）.He has（12）

  had professional（专业的） training before，so he often says that he needs to practice more and improve（13）

  .
     Many people think his name Buyi means "not easy".In（14）

  ，it means "never change".Mao hopes he will（15）

  his love for music and that he can be a better singer and write better songs.
  
  

  （1）	A．introduce	B．explain	C．compare	D．remind
  （2）	A．Because	B．While	C．Though	D．If
  （3）	A．during	B．until	C．since	D．unless
  （4）	A．report	B．expect	C．achieve	D．advise
  （5）	A．why	B．how	C．whether	D．where
  （6）	A．about	B．with	C．of	D．for
  （7）	A．wonder	B．wish	C．believe	D．complain
  （8）	A．normal	B．special	C．rich	D．lonely
  （9）	A．both	B．so	C．either	D．neither
  （10）	A．pages	B．songs	C．photos	D．bands
  （11）	A．decision	B．research	C．success	D．treasure
  （12）	A．never	B．often	C．usually	D．always
  （13）	A．him	B．it	C．herself	D．himself
  （14）	A．all	B．short	C．fact	D．order
  （15）	A．keep	B．hide	C．lose	D．notice
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

二、（共1小题，计10分。）综合填空。根据所给首字母、汉语或上下文，完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。每个空只能填一个词。

• 2．These days，students are tired of doing homework，and they have to （1）t

  different after-school classes.They don't have （2）e

  time to do things they like.They have a lot of pressure.In （3）o

  to change the situation of too much homework for primary and junior high school students，the Ministry of Education （教育部） made the "Double Reduction" policy.
     The policy makes lots of changes such（4）

  reducing the amount （数量） and difficulty of homework，as well as improving the quality of education and after-school（5）

  （服务）.For example，homework should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish.It（6）

  （使得） students can do what they like in their free time.
     "Our homework is clearly（7）

  （少） than before.And we can finish our homework at school（8）

  the help of our teachers." said（9）

  14-year-old boy in Grade 8.
     "With homework done at school，my child and I can do more things together.That will make a （10）d

  to me because I can know more about him." said Lu Di，the parent of a fifth-grader from Wuhan.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

三、（共 10 小题，计 20 分。）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

• 3．A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking（噎）in the dining hall at school while having their lunch there.Many people watched the video of the accident on the Internet.
     In the video，the new student Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken Sandwich.Suddenly the food stuck（卡住）in his throat and his face turned red.Hunter Olsen sat across from Jackson.He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends.
     But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out.He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing.Hunter realized that he had to do something and used the Heimlich maneuver（海姆立克急救法）.Finally，Jackson coughed the food out and could breathe again.
     Ms.Howa，who taught them the Heimlich maneuver during her health class，said she couldn't believe her ears when she heard what happened. But she was over the moon to know that her student put what she taught into practice.She was so proud of Hunter.
     Hunter said he wasn't interested in Ms.Howa's class because he thought he would never use it in his life，but her great teaching helped him know what to do when in trouble.Then he said， "I just thought that doing something was better than doing nothing."
  
  （1）Why did Hunter laugh with his friends？

  
  A．Because friends were telling jokes.
  B．Because he thought Jackson was joking.
  C．Because Jackson looked very funny.
  D．Because he saw the food stuck in Jackson's throat.
  （2）When did Hunter realize Jackson was really choking？

  
  A．When he just sat down with his friends.
  B．When Jackson's face turned red.
  C．When his friends began to laugh.
  D．When Jackson pointed to his throat.
  （3）How do you understand the underlined sentences（划线句子）？

  
  A．Ms.Howa went over to see what happened.
  B．Ms.Howa didn't believe Hunter saved Jackson.
  C．Ms.Howa was happy with what Hunter did.
  D．Ms.Howa wanted to know how Hunter saved Jackson.
  （4）How did Hunter feel about Ms.Howa's health class before the accident？

  
  A．It was not very useful.
  B．It was very important.
  C．It was very interesting.
  D．It was too difficult.
  （5）What did the writer mainly tell us in the passage？

  
  A．He wanted to tell what Heimlich maneuver is.
  B．He wanted to tell a story that a boy saved his friend.
  C．He wanted to teach us not to play jokes while eating.
  D．He wanted to teach us how to use the Heimlich maneuver.
  组卷：3引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

六、根据所给汉语和英语提示词完成下列句子。（共5小题，计10分。）

• 10．自从杰夫15岁以来，他就拥有了这台照相机。（have）
  Jeff

  this camera since he was 15 years old.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

八、书面表达：（共1题，计15分。）

• 11．假如你是李华，你所在的班级即将开展以"我最喜爱的家务活"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请按下面要求完成演讲稿。
  内容包括：
  1.你最喜爱什么家务活（如taking out the rubbish，cleaning the room，making the bed，cooking dinner，taking the dog for a walk，watering the plants等）
  2.喜欢这个家务活的理由
  3.你的适当感悟。
  写作要求
  1.词数80词左右（演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。）；2.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。3.可以适当发挥。
  
     Hello，everyone!My name is Li Hua.
  ______
     That's all.Thanks for listening.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5

  解析