北师大版（2019）必修第三册《Unit 8 Green Living Section A》2021年同步练习卷（提升一练）
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、单词拼写
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1．The
（水灾）is expected to continue，putting people's health at major risk.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）组卷：2引用：2难度：0.9 -
2．Production of clothing and
（鞋类） has almost doubled since 2010. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）组卷：2引用：2难度：0.8 -
3．We cannot rely on the
（废物填埋场）any more.Because it takes up too much space and it will be removed soon. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）组卷：3引用：2难度：0.9 -
4．The number of countries joining the movement is increasing
（每年）. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）组卷：2引用：2难度：0.9 -
5．IRON in water is normally regarded as a
（污染物）. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）组卷：2引用：2难度：0.9
二、单句语法填空
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6．When it comes to
（get）things done，he's useless.（所给词的适当形式填空）组卷：2引用：2难度：0.6
三、阅读理解
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17．About three decades ago，China was known as the "Bicycle Kingdom".But later on，bikes were replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.
But recent months have seen a recovery of the humble bike across China，with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools，to workplaces or to do sightseeing.The introduction of bike-sharing schemes，pioneered by start-ups like Ofo and Mobike，has brought the trend to a new level.
People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones.The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user.They're popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the "last mile" problem，which refers to the final leg of a person's journey.
"In places where the subway doesn't extend，where it's difficult to change from one kind of transport to another，it's so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike，" Hu Hong，29，told AFP.She pedals（骑车） to her Shanghai real-estate job.
However，the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking，vandalism（故意毁坏） and theft.Last month，two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative punishment for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.And in December，a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention（拘留），and fined 1，000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People's Court.
"Bike sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience，" said Liu Xiaoming，vice minister of transport."But it's a combination of online and offline business.Operators are usually strong in online services，but lack offline business experience，which causes problems."
Now，Chinese service operators are trying to solve the problems.For example，Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user，with points taken in the case of bad behaviour.Once a score drops below 80，bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes，up from 0.5-1 yuan.
（1）Which of the following belongs to the "last mile" problem？
A．Missing the business plane for the traffic jam.
B．To get to somewhere the subway can reach.
C．Having troubles in changing from bus to taxi.
D．To remove the last rock in the way.
（2）What reason causes many problems in bike-sharing？
A．Some people make damage to the bikes on purpose.
B．Operators lack offline business experience.
C．The bike-sharing business is too complicated to run.
D．There are no relative laws on this business.
（3）Why are the bike-sharing systems popular？
A．They are very effective.
B．They can be picked up anywhere.
C．They are equipped with GPS.
D．They help solve the "last mile" problem.
（4）What's the best title for this passage？
A．Bikes Pedaling Back into Styles
B．A New Way of Transportation
C．Riding a Bike for Free
D．Bicycle Kingdom Became Famous Again组卷：5引用：1难度：0.6
四、用文写作
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18．6月5日是世界环境保护日。你校组织以"Being a Volunteer of Going Green"为题的英语演讲比赛。假定李明参加比赛，请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
1．品质：助人为乐，善良，有礼貌；
2．爱好：旅游，阅读，锻炼；
3．事迹：做过环保志愿者，为WWF筹集过资金；
4．感悟：地球是我们唯一的家园，不应乱扔垃圾，必须保护环境；
5．措施：……（至少两点）。
注意：
1．要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。
2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Being a Volunteer of Going GreenHello，everyone.I'm Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer of going green.I'm glad to make a speech here.
______________________
Thank you for listening!组卷：4引用：3难度：0.5
