2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市肇东四中高一（上）期末英语试卷

一、解答题（共4小题，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 1．Welcome to www.youthtravel.jye.ai!Would you like to join us this summer vacation？Here are tours of four amazing museums.You can not only enjoy your life，but also learn something interesting.
  

  The Underwater Museum Time：July 5-10 Age：8-18 Ticket：￥50    You can enjoy fishes in different colors.There are also excellent dolphin shows.If you are brave enough，have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly.Buy some gifts to your family if necessary.	The Museum of Movies Time：July16-21 Age：8-15 Ticket：￥20    This is a museum about movies and cameras.It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them.To relax yourself，you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
  The China（瓷器）Museum of the Song Dynasty Time：August 3-8 Age：12-18 Ticket：free    More than 120 china pieces from ancient China are on show here.You can make your own clay art works in person at a very goodprice.Come and have fun with your friends!It is open every day except Monday.	Suining Science and Technology Museum Time：August23-28 Age：over 6 Ticket：free    You may learn something about the space and increase your science knowledge.You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games，driving games，recycling games and so on.Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.

  （1）Jenny is a 7-year-old girl.Which museum can she visit？

  
  A．The Underwater Museum.
  B．The Museum of Movies.
  C．Suining Science and Technology Museum
  D．The China（瓷器）Museum of the Song Dynasty
  （2）If a boy has an interest in old cameras，he can go to the museum on

  .
  A．July 6
  B．August 5
  C．July 22
  D．July 18
  （3）At Suining Science and Technology Museum，you can

  .
  A．make clay art pieces
  B．swim underwater
  C．experience VR games
  D．watch movie
  （4）The reading may come from

  .
  A．the Internet
  B．a storybook
  C．a textbook
  D．booklet
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．I am a person who loves reading in English.For me，it is easy to get lost in a book and return to the real world a couple of hours later.You may wonder it is hard for you，but how did I do it successfully？
     At first，reading is a process in which you need your enthusiasm（ 热情） no matter how old you are.As a 6-year-old child，I could read Harry Potter in English.Now，as a student，it is harder for me to find the time to read books for pleasure.However，I look forward to reading my favorite books.Growing up，I found spelling was not difficult for me and I had a wide vocabulary.This is something I benefited from reading at such a young age.
     My second method is to read the books that you have often read in English.Reading fictions is especially a great way of improving your vocabulary as you are wrapped up（全神贯注） in the story line.It is easy to follow the story in English even if you don't understand some sentences.
  T he last important point is that it is not necessary to understand absolutely every word.If you understand the meaning of the sentence，each word is not necessarily important.Sometimes it is impossible to translate directly from one language to another.If a word is used several times in a text，you can get your own meaning from it and it makes much more sense than you try to look it up and translate it in the first place.
     If you like reading as you like delicious food，the matter will be easier and you will open up a whole world of literature you never knew!
  
  （1）The author likes reading books

  .
  A．in English
  B．in Chinese
  C．in Spanish
  D．in Japanese
  （2）The underlined word "absolutely" means "

  "in Chinese.
  A．不断地
  B．慢慢地
  C．细心地
  D．完全地
  （3）Which of the following is NOT true？

  
  A．The author is very good at reading English books.
  B．Reading fictions can make it easy to follow the story.
  C．The author has benefited a lot from reading.
  D．It's meaningless to guess the meaning of words from a text.
  （4）The passage mainly tells us

  .
  A．a brief introduction of Harry Potter
  B．how to be a good English reader
  C．how to translate quickly and correctly
  D．reading can improve your vocabulary
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Parents are the closest people to you in the world.They love you just because you are you.And they would do anything for you.
     Like a lot of middle school students，Zhuang Shuxia has her problem.She and her parents don't get on well. "I really want to be my Daddy's little girl.But he just doesn't understand.He speaks to me but doesn't listen to me，" said Zhuang，a Junior 3 student in Hebei.Of course，lots of kids feel that way.But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends.Why don't you take a walk and have a talk with your parents first？Here are some ways to have a good talk with them：
  ◆Find a good time to talk，like when you're having dinner，going out for a walk or watching TV.
  ◆Tell them something you're interested in，or ask them about their lives when they were young.They love to talk about it.
  ◆Listen to them carefully，and look at them in the eyes.
  ◆Be honest.Your parents will trust（信任）you more.And a trusting family is a happy family.
  
  （1）Who are the closest people to us according to the passage？

  
  A．The people who love us.
  B．The people who understand us.
  C．Our father and mother.
  D．All the family members.
  （2）Zhuang Shuxia's problem is

  .
  A．her father doesn't think she works hard enough
  B．her father doesn't like to speak to her
  C．she really wants to be a big girl
  D．she can't get on well with her parents
  （3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

  
  A．Your parents love you just because you are such a good child.
  B．Children and their parents will be happier if they make friends with each other.
  C．It is a good time for children to talk with their parents when having dinner.
  D．Children can win their parents' trust if they are honest.
  组卷：11引用：5难度：0.5

  解析

第三节 语法填空 共10题，每题1.5分共15 分

• 8．The young artist and potter Allan had a wife and two fine sons.One night，his elder son developed a severe stomachache.Neither Allan nor his wife took the condition very（1）

  （serious），but the boy died suddenly that night.
      Knowing the death could（2）

  （avoid） if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation，he always felt he was guilty.Worse still，his wife left him a short time later，（3）

  （leave）him alone with his 6-year-old younger son.Unable to stand the hurt and pain，he turned to alcohol and became（4）

  alcoholic.
      As the alcoholism progressed，Allan began to lose everything he possessed and finally died alone in a small bar.Hearing of his death，I thought， "（5）

  a complete failure!"
      As time went by，I began to revalue my（6）

  （early） rough judgement.I knew Allan's now adult son，Ernie，one of the kindest and most caring men I've ever known.I hadn't heard him talk much about his father.One day，I worked up my courage to ask him what（7）

  earth his father had done so that he became such a special person.Ernie said quietly，"As a child until I left home at 18，Allan came into my room every night，（8）

  （give） me a kiss and said，'Love you，son.'"
      Tears came to my eyes as I realized that I had been a fool to judge Allan as a failure.He had not left many material（9）

  （possess）behind.But he had been a kind loving father，（10）

  left behind his best love.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分写作

• 9．假设你是晨光中学高一学生李津。你校正在举办"我爱我家"主题周活动。你准备给校报英文刊投稿，内容包括：
  （1）你眼中的家的样子；（2）和父母印象最深的一次争吵；（3）怎样解决与父母的矛盾。
  注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加相关细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
  Family Matters
  _____________________
  组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5

  解析