冀教新版九年级全册《Lesson 38 Making School a Better Place》2018年同步练习卷

一、英汉互译

• 1．会长；总统；国家主席；董事长（翻译）
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• 2．提供；供给（翻译）
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• 3．协议；同意（翻译）
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• 4．council（翻译）
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• 5．organization（翻译）
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• 6．dispute（翻译）
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• 7．religion（翻译）
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• 8．the student council（翻译）
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• 9．prepare…for

  ．（英汉互译）
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• 10．in the end（翻译）
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六.完形填空

• 31．Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it．Both the vegetables and the t（86）

  made the garden look wonderful．
  No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree c（87）

  get on well with each other．The vegetables hated the tree．They thought the tree did not leave them e（88）

  light to survive（幸存，活下去）．On the other hand，the tree hated the vegetables．He complained（抱怨）that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b（89）

  it could get to him．
  The situation（情况）became worse and worse．One day，the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w（90）

  in the ground so that the tree would dry up．The tree fought back（反击）by stopping giving the vegetables shade（树荫）from the hot sun．Soon they both began to dry up．
  Neither（两者都不）of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f（91）

  when he saw it becoming worse．When the gardener did that，the tree and the vegetables really felt how t（92）

  they were．There seemed to be no ways to solve（解决）the problem，but one of the vegetables，a small pumpkin realized（意识到）what was h（93）

  ，and decided to deal with it．Though there was little water and it was too hot，the little pumpkin did all he could to grow…F（94）

  ，he grow very big，the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition．At the same time，the tree and the vegetables grew better．They realized（认识到）that it was b（95）

  to help each other than to fight．
  From then on，they worked together and lived in harmony（和谐）with these around them．
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七.任务型阅读

• 32．It's easier to agree than disagree． The following tips can help keep disagreements constructive．
      •Don't make it personal．
      If you get upset， it can help to remember that you're mad at the person's idea， not the person．
      •Never criticize the other person's idea．
      Instead of saying "That's a stupid idea！"， try："I don't agree， and here's why．" Never shout loudly and you'll have a much better chance of getting your idea across．
      •Use "I" statements to communicate how you feel and what you think．
      Using "you" statements can sound argumentative（好争论的）． For example， telling your mum "You always remind me of my chores when I have a lot of homework" has a very different tone（语气） from "I'm under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight． Can I do those chores tomorrow？"
      •Listen to the other point of view．
      When the other person is talking， try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you'll say next． Instead， focus on what's being said． When it's your turn to talk， repeat some key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said．Then，calmly express why you disagree．
  •Stay calm．
      This is the most important thing that you can do to keep a conversation going on well．
  
  （1）The passage mainly talks about

  for showing disagreements．
  （2）

  is the most important thing that you can do to keep a conversation going on well．
  （3）What should we do when the other person is talking？

  
  （4）What should we say if we disagree with someone？

  
  （5）将文中画线句子译成汉语．
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