2022-2023学年山东省临沂六中八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷

一、完形填空 （每题1分，计16分）A根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-4小题选用，第二个方框供5-8小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

• 1．

  A.stay with B.dangerous C.different D.few E.Decided

  I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents.It is quite boring.But last summer holiday was （1）

  .Some of my friends came to （2）

  my parents and me for a week in our summer house.It is in a small beach town called Portsea.They got there by train.It took them three hours.
     One morning my friends and I（3）

  to take my parents' boat for a ride.We rowed（划船） for half an hour and found a big cave（山洞）.Susan said it could be （4）

  to go into it.But Peter said it was okay.So we started rowing again and got in.
  

  F.jye.ai G.everything H.jye.ai I.jye.ai J.jye.ai out

  Then the tide（海潮） started.At first we thought we could fight it but we were wrong.We shouted for（5）

  ，but there was no one around.Susan and I began to cry.Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out.Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to（6）

  ，we stopped crying.
     Luckily，Louis was right again.After some hours the tide（7）

  .We rowed back home quickly.We didn't（8）

  my parents about this special trip.And we were so afraid that we did not have a boat ride again.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

B根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供9-12小题选用，第二个方框供13-16小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

• 2．根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一方框供（1）-（4）小题选用，第二个方框供（5）-（8）小题选用，每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项多余。
  

  A.how B.so C.age D.hungry E.bored

  I'm old，but I can still win many table tennis games.And you will be surprised when you know my（1）

  .I am 105 years old!People say not many people can live（2）

  long.They often ask me （3）

  can keep healthy at 105.I think it's natural （自然的）.Everyone can live to 105 if they eat healthily and do some exercise.
      First of all，I think breakfast is very important.I often have milk and bread for breakfast at about 7：00 a.m..Milk and bread give me energy（能量）.So I don't often feel（4）

  in the morning.
  

  F.jye.ai G.although H.dislike I.jye.ai least J.jye.ai

  I（5）

  eating junk food.I don't think they are healthy.1 have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper.I don't eat meat.And between meals，I usually have an apple or a banana.People say an apple a day （6）

  the doctor away.
      I do some exercise，too.I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson（7）

  three or four times a week.I feel I am young，（8）

  I am 105，older than anyone around me.Do you want to be young forever （永远）？I am sure you can if you have healthy habits.Just look at me.
  组卷：7引用：2难度：0.9

  解析

二、阅读理解（共3小题，计24分）

• 3．Being outgoing is good for your life.Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think.Even shy people can be outgoing.
     You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend.But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends.Smile more，and usually they will return your smile.In this way，you may have more talks.Start a talk，and just a simple"Hello!"or"How is it going？"is a good start.If you want to make interesting talks，you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views（看法），or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.
     The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out.This is also the most important step.Go to a park，beach，club，party or any other place that you think can be fun.
  
  （1）You should start to be outgoing with

  .
  A．your parents
  B．your teachers
  C．your best friend
  （2）The easiest way to become more outgoing is

  .
  A．talking
  B．smiling
  C．going out
  （3）The underlined word " they " refers to

  .
  A．strangers or new friends
  B．your best friend
  C．lots of people
  （4）Which is NOT the writer's idea？

  
  A．Being outgoing is really difficult.
  B．Being outgoing is good for your life.
  C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun.
  组卷：8引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Healthy eating is not about strict nutrition（营养） and staying very thin.It's about feeling great，having lots of energy and keeping yourself as healthy as possible.Healthy eating begins with learning how to eat smartly.It's not just what you eat，but how you eat.Learning the habits of healthy eating can help you gain more energy.You can add your food choices and learn how to plan a healthy diet.
     Here are some useful steps that can help you make a change from now on.
     Step 1：Start slowly and make changes to your eating habits.
     Step 2：Try not to think of certain kind of food as"off-limits（禁止探讨的）".
     Step 3：Take time to eat your food and enjoy meal-time（进餐时间）.
     Step 4：Eat breakfast and eat smaller meals during the day.
     Step 5：Eat more healthy vegetables and whole grains..
     Step 6：Eat less sugar and salt.
     Plan your healthy diet in a number of small steps，rather than in one big change.If you approach the change step by step，you will have a healthy diet sooner than you think.
  
  （1）What is healthy eating？

  
  A．It is about staying thin.
  B．It is about having lots of energy.
  C．It is about strict nutrition.
  （2）What is NOT the step to plan a healthy diet？

  
  A．Try to know the food you can't eat.
  B．Change your eating habits little by little.
  C．Try to eat food of whole grains.
  （3）The underlined word " approach " in the last paragraph means "

  " in Chinese.
  A．帮助
  B．接受
  C．接近
  （4）What is the best title of the passage？

  
  A．Eating Healthy Food Every Day.
  B．Steps on Healthy Eating.
  C．How to Change Your Bad Habits.
  组卷：8引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 5．（1）

  Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness.Happiness is up to ourselves.In other words，we make our own happiness.
     Here are a few ways to help you to be happier.
     （2）

  Too often，we spend so much time thinking about the future，for example，making more money or getting a better job.You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends.People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.
     The second secret of happiness is to be active.（3）

  People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
     Finally，many people find happiness in helping others.According to studies，people feel good when they spend their time doing many good things for other people. （4）

  You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to get food for an old neighbor，or simply help around the house.
  

  A.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple（简单的） things in life B.If you want to feel happier，do something nice for someone. C.Many people go dancing or play sports. D.We should stay at home by ourselves. E.Happiness is important for everyone.
  组卷：9引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

三、词形转换（共11小题，计11分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

• 6．I had to stay at home because my father didn't want me to go

  （ somewhere）.
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 7．We will have lots of

  this term.（ activity）
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 8．—I'll have a tennis game tomorrow.I'm a little bit nervous.
  — Believe in（相信）

  .You ' re the best in our club.（you）
  组卷：8引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 9．They spent an

  afternoon on the beach yesterday.（ enjoy）
  组卷：7引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

七、补全对话（共1小题，计10分）根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。

• 26．A：Hi，Karen.（1）

  ？
  B：Yesterday I stayed at home and watched TV.
  A：（2）

  ？
  B：Super Brain.It's my favorite program.What did you do，Anna？
  A：（3）

  . .
  B：That sounds interesting!Do you often go to the mountains？
  A：Yes，I do.
  B：（4）

  ？
  A：Twice a month.What about you？（5）

  ？
  B：1 often swim with my cousin when I'm free.
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

八、书面表达（计15分）

• 27．请以"My best friend"为题目，简要介绍你朋友John的外貌、性格，和你的形同点以及不同点。并简要记述一次你们俩一起的假期旅行。（词数80-120）
  问题提示：
  1.Are you the same as your friend？
  2.What are the differences between you and your friend？
  3.What did you do on your last vacation？
  4.How did you feel about the last vacation？
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.1

  解析