2022-2023学年北京市汇文实验中学高三（上）期中英语试卷

第一节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 1．On a cold November morning.Wade MacKinnon hiked around Mermaid Lake.In the（1）

  on the shoreline，something moved slightly and caught his eye.（2）

  ，he approached to find a balloon stuck in the branches of a bayberry bush.When he untied the string，he found a piece of paper at the end of it which read，
  "Dear daddy.
     I've been missing you so much since you passed away.November 29 is my 10th birthday，but I will never receive your greetings...
  Daisy"
  It finished with a mailing address，almost 3，000 miles away.With tears in his eyes，Wade thought， "Such a young girl having to deal with（3）

  .It's awful!"
     When back home，Wade placed the note in a drawer and（4）

  the balloon to the window of his room.Every day，the（5）

  of the balloon reminded him of little Daisy.
     As the end of November was drawing nearer，Wade found himself thinking more and more about the poor girl.So he wrote a letter，put it into a birthday card and（6）

  mailed it with a book.
     The（7）

  arrived just two days before Daisy's birthday.When she opened it and found the card，"For a Dear Daughter..."，her heart（8）

  .
     "Happy birthday!I（9）

  to read your note，and feel sorry for you.I'm sure your daddy would want you to be happy.He loves you very much and will always be（10）

  you." Tears began to roll down Daisy's cheeks.
  
  

  （1）	A．sands	B．bushes	C．hills	D．rocks
  （2）	A．Curious	B．Anxious	C．Serious	D．Nervous
  （3）	A．anger	B．failure	C．mystery	D．death
  （4）	A．caught	B．presented	C．attached	D．related
  （5）	A．image	B．color	C．movement	D．sight
  （6）	A．eagerly	B．proudly	C．bravely	D．sadly
  （7）	A．prize	B．package	C．note	D．news
  （8）	A．froze	B．raced	C．sank	D．broke
  （9）	A．expected	B．decided	C．promised	D．happened
  （10）	A．saving	B．praising	C．blessing	D．changing
  组卷：37引用：3难度：0.3

  解析

第二节 语法填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分， 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

• 2． A
  A grand ceremony （1）

  （hold） on Feb 20 in Beijing to mark the closing of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.The ceremony at the National Stadium，also（2）

  （know） as the Bird's Nest，began with children dancing while holding snowflake-shaped lanterns.A traditional "Chinese knot" pattern （3）

  （appear） over the stadium before athletes entered the venue.The red Chinese knot was projected digitally into the sky，marking not only the （4）

  （connect） of China with the world，but also the Olympic spirit of togetherness.
              B
  Have you ever thought about having another finger？Researchers at University College London have developed a robotic 3 D-printed "third thumb".The thumb is worn on the side of the hand opposite the actual thumb.Volunteers wearing the third thumb could carry（5）

  （many） objects than usual，and hold and open a soft drink bottle（6）

  one hand.Also，human brains can adapt to the use of an extra thumb（7）

  （easy）.
         C
  Marlee became deaf when she was one and a half years old. （8）

  she can't hear anything，she is positive towards life： "The only thing I can't do is hear." Her parents sent her to a public school， （9）

  Marlee got used to the life soon with the help of special programs.The school helped her become the first deaf actress（10）

  （receive） an Academy Award. "I work every day to help people understand.Deaf people not only deserve respect，they deserve to be heard，" Marlee said.
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，共28分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 3．You may have seen the term "bullet journal" floating around online，but what exactly is a bullet journal？This article will highlight the uses for a bullet journal and why they're great for people who wish to be more organized.
     What is a bullet journal？
     A bullet journal is a planner system which allows you to plan for the future，track the past and keep your life organized with lists separated by bullet points.It is a place for you to create clear，yet simple to-do lists and a place to keep a note of your life goals and aspirations.
     What does it help with？
     A bullet journal is perfect for people who like writing lists to keep themselves organized.They're great for doing as a hobby and you can get creative with the way you present your lists.They're also perfect for people who constantly write down to-do lists or make hand-written notes.
     Why is it important？
     A bullet journal is important because we all feel better when our life is organized.Organization can reduce stress and make you happier.Having your life in order，you will know exactly what you have to do every day so that you can remember all of your life goals.
     How to create a bullet journal？
     The instructions will help you embark on your bullet journal.
     Step 1.Find or buy a blank notebook
     Any notebook with blank pages will do because if you are someone who is creative and artistic，you can decorate the notebook any way you like.
     Step 2.Find or buy pens
     It's best to start off simple and choose a pen that you find easy to use and that you would feel comfortable writing with every day.
     Step 3.Monthlies
     In this section，you can put a list of important dates for that particular month.
     Step 4.Dailies and Weeklies
     Put all of your daily or weekly tasks in this section so that you don't forget anything that you have to do during that day or week.
     Step 5.Life Goals
     Keep a life goals section.This can include different collections of goals，such as career，relationships，places you wish to visit and so on.
     Now start your bullet journal!
  
  （1）Bullet journals are intended for those who hope to

  .
  A．keep life in order
  B．lead a relaxing life
  C．highlight their progress
  D．reduce their workload
  （2）Keeping bullet journals helps people

  .
  A．develop artistic taste
  B．get rid of stress
  C．build a better mood
  D．give up a hobby
  （3）Which of the following is most likely to be included in a bullet journal？

  
  A．Weekly expenses.
  B．Appointments with a dentist.
  C．Weather forecasts.
  D．Passwords to your computer.
  组卷：9引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节 （共1小题；第40至41题每小题12分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。

• 8．Everyone needs it，but no one wants to ask for it. "Help" has become a sort of dirty word，implying weakness and neediness，that we can't handle our problems on our own.However，whether it be for your physical，mental or academic health，getting words of advice or encouragement from an outside source can make all the difference.
      During a time of such uncertainty，the frequency of people requesting help for anxiety and depression has increased.The current situation has made people realize they can't be alone with their thoughts，and that asking for help from professionals is the best way to get their problems off their chests and their minds on the road to wellness.
      Still，requesting help carries a societal weight.The British Psychology Society found that two types of stigmas （羞耻、耻辱） exist：public stigma and self stigma.A "public stigma" is external，a collection of beliefs from around us，which holds a heavy weight on our ideas on seeking help.A "self stigma" is internal，assigning ourselves labels based on our state of mental health，claiming we are worthless and undeserving of help. "Public" and "self" stigmas go hand in hand，and when we hear the stigmas being voiced by those around us，we tend to apply them to ourselves because of social influences，especially those concerning mental health.
      To be our better selves，we have to break the stigma around "help" and accept the fact that some problems are too tough to overcome on our own.If we fail to break the stigma around the word "help"，we ignore the increasingly more relevant necessity of getting ourselves assistance in times of need.Despite what society may tell us，it's not odd or wrong to get help-it's probably one of the most insightful and courageous things we can do for ourselves.
      Each one of us should be able to openly admit that we need help，whether it be for problems we face with school or for internalized struggles with mental health.Sometimes we need support，and that isn't bad—it's healthy，and remarkably brave.
  
  （1）According to the passage，why is "help" considered a "dirty word"？

  
  （2）What is explained in paragraph 3？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
  ● Breaking the stigma around "help" can increase our need of seeking help.

  
  （4）What do you think are some other benefits of asking for help？ （In about 40 words）
  组卷：14引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 （20分）

• 9．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim知道你即将参加高考，发邮件向你表示祝福并给你提供了几条考前学习的建议，你感觉非常有效。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：
  1.感谢他的祝福；
  2.你比较获益的一条建议及理由。
  注意：1.词数100左右；
  2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
  Dear Jim，
  _____________________________________________________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  组卷：30引用：3难度：0.6

  解析