2021-2022学年吉林省长春市朝阳区东北师大附中高一（下）期中英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．Where are the speakers？
A.On a plane.
B.On a bus.
C.On a ship.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．What time is it now？
A.7：00.
B.7：25.
C.7：30.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．What does the man mean？
A.He is too busy to help her.
B.His hands are holding something.
C.He wants to move the sofa all by himself.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．Who is the woman？
A.Mr.Johnson's secretary.
B.Mr.Johnson's wife.
C.Mr.Johnson's mother.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．How does the man feel？
A.Unconcerned.
B.Excited.
C.Worried.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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6．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Why did Mary's parents make her stay at home yesterday evening？
A.To let her do her homework.
B.To let her take care of her baby sister.
C.To let her watch TV.
（2）What did Mary do yesterday evening？
A.She watched boxing on TV.
B.She watched a movie about boxing.
C.She went to a concert.
（3）What did John do last night？
A.He watched boxing on TV.
B.He went to the cinema.
C.He went to a concert组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What main dish will the woman serve？
A.Roast duck.
B.Chicken.
C.Beef and potatoes.
（2）When will the woman serve bread？
A.Before dinner.
B.During dinner.
C.After dinner.
（3）How will the woman probably get the dessert？
A.She will make it.
B.She will buy it.
C.She expects someone to bring it.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．听材料，回答问题。
（1）When does the woman usually watch TV？
A.After midnight.
B.After she has dinner.
C.When she is bored.
（2）Why was the man unhappy？
A.He lost his meal tickets.
B.The food was terrible.
C.The TV program was boring.
（3）Why did the man feel even worse？
A.He didn't sleep well.
B.He wasted so much time.
C.The woman had the same problem.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Who is disabled in the dialogue？
A.The man.
B.The man's boss.
C.The man's wife.
（2）What did the man's boss do？
A.He fired the man.
B.He moved the company.
C.He disappeared with lots of money.
（3）What did the woman give the man？
A.A job opportunity.
B.Only some money.
C.Some food.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Which statement is true about the park that Walt dreamed of？
A.Children instead of adults would like to go to his park.
B.The park would be exciting and safe.
C.The park would be attractive to Americans only.
（2）When was Disneyland opened in California？
A.In 1966.
B.In 1958.
C.In 1955.
（3）Which statement is true about Walt？
A.Before he died in 1966，he built only one amusement park in America.
B.He was forgotten by the world quickly after he died.
C.He had two daughters，who liked to go to amusement parks.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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11．Music Festivals in the UK 2022 All Points East
Festival lineup （阵容）：Bombay Bicycle Club，London Grammar，Jorja Smith
After a successful debut （首次亮相） in 2018，the two-weekend festival has become a symbol of East London's Victoria Park as it continues to take things to an even higher level.
When & where：August 2022；London
Glastonbury
Festival lineup：Billie Eilish+ more TBA （待宣布）
Since 1970，Glastonbury Festival has been one of the world's most famous music and performing arts festivals.From rock，pop to techno，music-lovers find their spiritual fields down in Somerset.
When & where：22nd—26th June 2022；Pilton
Southbound
Festival lineup：The Manor，DJ Luck &MC Neat.Amine Edge DANCE，Problem Central，Artful Dodger
Welcome to Southbound!Beginning as a single-day music festival on 5th September 2021，Southbound is anew festival born for South London.Bringing together all the very best in UUK dance music，from live acts on an excellent outdoor stage to DJs and MCs in huge big—top stages，this is going to be one of the highlights of the summer.
When & where：2022 Dates TBA；London
Field Day
Festival lineup：Bicep，Floorplan，DJ Seinfeld.George FitzGerald
Now one of the capital's most loved one-day music festivals in the summer，Field Day is organized by a collection of clubs and promoters from the London music scene with live performances and DJ sets that showcase techno，hip-hop and more.2022 will see Field Day's 15th anniversary.
When & where：TBA 2022；London
（1）Of the following music festivals，which has the shortest history？
A．Southbound.
B．Glastonbury.
C．All points East.
D．Field Day.
（2）If you are a big fan of Billie Eilish，you can attend the festival held on.
A．22nd August 2022
B．5th September 2022
C．24th June 2022
D．15th July 2022
（3）What do All Points East and Field Day have in common？
A．Both had London Grammar in the lineup in 2021.
B．Both made their debut four years ago.
C．Both last just one day.
D．Both are held in London.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
12．We were at the top of the mountain when the call came through on the radio.
I was in the Altai Mountains with Biosphere Expeditions （生物圈考察） as a member of the first team to take part in a survey of snow leopards （雪豹） in this part of the world.
Getting to the base camp had been an expedition in jye.aiself.It was getting dark as we arrived.After a very welcome night's sleep we were up early for a couple of days training on how to fill in the datasheets，identify tracks and prints and what to do with useful animal droppings amongst other things.
The next day four of us set off up one of the mountains to do our first surveying with our guide Oleg.We spent most of the morning climbing the endlessly steep mountain with little communication from Oleg who only became active when we stopped to take on water.By early afternoon we reached what appeared to be the top but was another ridge （山脊）.My 47-year-old bones were shaking and I was struggling to breathe.We hadn't seen a thing except for rocky mountains.Our guide was keeping going but we had very little idea about what we were supposed to be doing Energy was dropping rapidly.
Then everything changed.The radio came to life.Hardly able to speak through excitement，one of the other groups told us that they had just discovered fresh snow leopard tracks!
On arrival，we found the other group silently looking at a gulf （溪谷）.A set of very clear paw prints ran from top to bottom.I was filled with a feeling of complete exhilaration.One of the rarest big cats in the world had passed through where I was standing!They were here and what we were going to do would help them survive.
All the suffering of the past days fell away.The long walk back to the base camp that night seemed to go by in seconds.
（1）Why did the author make his expedition in the Altai Mountains？
A．To become a member of Biosphere Expeditions.
B．To climb to the top of the Altai Mountains.
C．To measure the height of the Altai mountains.
D．To carry out the research on snow leopards
（2）What did the author do after his first night at the base camp？
A．He set off up one of the mountains.
B．He got up late after some extra rest.
C．He received some basic training.
D．He attended a welcome party.
（3）What does the underlined word "exhilaration" in Paragraph 6 mean？
A．Freedom.
B．Excitement.
C．Peace.
D．Fear.
（4）What can we learn about the author's expedition？
A．He walked back to his camp base in a very short time.
B．Despite the great difficulty，he felt it was well worth it.
C．After days of training，he got to the mountain top without difficulty.
D．Having a good communication with his guide Oleg helped him survive.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．Patagonia，a leading brand in outdoor clothing，is climbing a mountain in the clothing industry and reaching a new summit.Through several measures，the company inspires people to share，resell，repair，and recycle their clothes，producing less waste.Every second，about one garbage truck of used clothes is sent to the landfill （垃圾埋区） or is burned.Patagonia is taking this alarming statistic seriously.They are including a "buy used" choice on their website，offering second-hand clothes alongside their newest designs.
The second-hand trend is here to stay.Other chains such as The North Face.Macy's.Adidas.Burberry，and Made have also accepted the new circular economy business model.Famous traditional retailers （零售商） are also becoming used clothing providers，and are changing the way second-hand clothes are sold.
Even the most skeptical （怀疑） shoppers are now open to the idea of buying used quality items.As a result，it is no surprise that the total second-hand market is expected to grow to almost twice the size of fast fashion by 2029.Naturally，the most sustainable （可持续的） piece of clothing is the one that already exists.This "green" article of clothing doesn't require using original resources.Moreover，it prevents used clothes from ending up in landfills，and it requires no plastic packaging.
According to a 2018 report by ThredUP，buying a piece of used clothing expands its life on average by 2.2 years，which reduces its carbon，waste，and water footprint by 73 percent.So even though the development of new materials and processes in fashion seems promising （有前景的），wearing second-hand clothes is the easiest and most immediate way to face the environmental challenges the fashion industry brings.
（1）What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 2 ？
A．Lots of second-hand clothes are of high quality.
B．The second-hand trend is more commonly accepted.
C．Traditional retailers have a role to play in reducing waste.
D．Shopping attitudes towards second-hand clothes are changing.
（2）What's the author's attitude to the future of second-hand market？
A．Skeptical.
B．Unclear.
C．Passive.
D．Optimistic.
（3）What is the biggest advantage of buying used clothing？
A．Keeping pace with fashion.
B．Satisfying shoppers' needs.
C．Protecting the environment.
D．Lowering economic stress.
（4）What's the best title for the text？
A．Patagonia Is a Leading Clothing Brand.
B．Clothing Waste Influences the Environment.
C．Second—hand Clothes Are Facing Challenges.
D．Patagonia Is Now Selling Used Clothes.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
14．There is certainly evidence that actors experience a blending of their real self with their assumed characters．For instance，Benedict Cumberbatch said， "My mum says I'm much more impatient with her when I'm filming Sherlock．"
Mark Seton，a researcher at the University of Sydney，has even coined the term "post-dramatic stress disorder" to describe the lasting effects experienced by actors who lose themselves in a role． "Actors may often prolong habits of the characters they have embodied，" he writes．
A recent finding doesn't involve acting，and it indicates that merely spending some time thinking about another person seemed to rub off on the volunteers sense of self led by Meghan Meyer at Princeton University．Across several studies，these researchers asked volunteers to first rate their own personalities，memories or physical attributes，and then to perform the same task from the perspective of another person．For instance，they might score the emotionality of various personal memories，and then rate how a friend or relative would have experienced those same events．
After taking the perspective of another，the volunteers scored themselves once again：the consistent finding was that their self-knowledge was now changed-their self-scores had shifted to become more similar to those they'd given for someone else．For instance，if they had initially said the trait term "confident" was only moderately related to themselves and then rated the term as being strongly related to a friend's personality，when they came to rescore themselves，they now tended to see themselves as more confident．Remarkably，this morphing of the self with another was still apparent even if a 24-hour gap was left between taking someone else's perspective and re-rating oneself．
"By simply thinking about another person，we may adapt our self to take the shape of that person，" said Meyer and her colleagues．That our sense of self should have this quality might be a little discouraging，especially for anyone who has struggled to establish a firm sense of identity．Yet there is an optimistic message here，too．The challenge of improving ourselves一or at least seeing ourselves in a more positive light-might be a little easier than we thought．By roleplaying or acting out the kind of person we would like to become，or merely by thinking about and spending time with people who embody the kind of attributes we would like to see in ourselves，we can find that our sense of self changes in desirable ways．
"As each of us chooses who to befriend，who to model，and who to ignore，" write Meyer and her colleagues， "we must make these decisions aware of how they shape not only the fabric of our social networks，but even our sense of who we are．"
（1）The first two paragraphs mainly．
A．state that acting requires skills
B．explain the stress that an actor faces
C．show that a role leaves a mark on the actor
D．stress the importance of devoting oneself to a role
（2）What does the underlined phrase "rub off on" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？
A．Influence．
B．Strengthen．
C．Confuse．
D．Determine．
（3）According to the study，taking the perspective of another person．
A．brings changes to one's self-knowledge
B．motivates one to better understand himself
C．helps people deal with their identity problems
D．produces temporary effects on one's character
（4）What is the significance of the study？
A．It offers instructions on making friends．
B．It proposes a means to improve ourselves．
C．It gives advice on adjusting one's emotions．
D．It presents a way to deal with stress disorder．组卷：38引用：3难度：0.5
第四节 课文原文填空（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）（注意每空一词）
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41．At age 18，instead of following the traditional path of marriage like
girls，she chose to study medicine.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第五节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
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42．你校正在组织英语作文比赛，题目为"The Role Model around Me"（我身边的榜样），请选取你生活中的一个人物，写一篇短文参赛，内容应包括：
1.人物简介（至少包括生平、事迹、成就或品质中的两个方面）；
2.对你的影响。
注意：1.词数100左右，文中不允许出现真实的人名。
2.短文题目已给出。
The Role Model around Me ________组卷：1引用：3难度：0.5
