2021年安徽省芜湖市南陵中学高考英语三模试卷
发布：2024/11/8 21:30:1
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
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1．The Orchard
I had a very nice meal at the Orchard restaurant.The food was lovely and the service was quite good.We chose to eat in the garden which was full of beautiful flowers and very relaxing.The only disappointment was the dessert — the apple pie was far too sweet and it was cold too.Apart from that it was an enjoyable evening.As for the price — what a bargain，excellent value for money！
Park Inn
The best thing about Park Inn was the service — it was excellent.There was a warm welcome when we arrived and the waiters were very helpful all evening.However，the food wasn't as good.The menu looked interesting but the meals were rather tasteless.It's not a cheap restaurant and I wasn't happy to pay so much for boring food.
Richard's Place
When we entered the restaurant，we were surprised by the lovely interior （内部的） design of it.So stylish，so modern！This is one of the most popular restaurants in town and it's very easy to see why.The food was great and excellent value for money but it was ruined by very，very poor service！
The Riverside
It was lovely sitting outside and looking over the river.There were lots of little lanterns （灯笼） and colored lights everywhere and it all looked very pretty.The food was good，nothing very special but quite tasty.The service was OK；we didn't have to wait too long for our food but the waiter never looked very happy！It's quite an expensive place but with the view I think it's quite good value for money.
（1）In which restaurant can customers eat in the garden？
A．Park Inn.
B．The Orchard.
C．The Riverside.
D．Richard's Place.
（2）What makes the customers of Park Inn most satisfied？
A．The food.
B．The price.
C．The service.
D．The environment.
（3）In Richard's Place，customers can.
A．receive good service
B．enjoy its modern design
C．listen to wonderful music
D．enjoy the beauty of a river组卷：11引用：3难度：0.7 -
2．You've probably heard it suggested that you need to move more throughout the day，and as a general rule of thumb，that "more" is often defined as around 10，000 steps.With many Americans tracking their steps via new fitness-tracking wearables，or even just by carrying their phone，more and more people use the 10，000-step rule as their marker for healthy living.Dr.Dreg Hager，professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins，decided to take a closer look at that 10，000-step rule，and he found that using it as a standard may be doing more harm than good for many.
"It turns out that in 1960 in Japan they figured out that the average Japanese man，when he walked 10，000 steps a day burned something like 3，000 calories and that is what they thought the average person should consume so they picked 10，000 steps as a number." Hager said.
According to Hager，asking everyone to shoot for 10，000 steps each day could be harmful to the elderly or those with medical conditions，making it unwise for them to jump into that level of exercise，even if it's walking.The bottom line is that 10，000 steps may be too many for some and too few for otjye.airs.He also noted that those with shorter legs have an easier time hitting the 10，000-step goal because they have to take more steps than people with longer legs to cover the distance.It seems that 10，000 steps may be suitable for the latter.
A more recent study focused on older women and how many steps can help maintain good health and promote longevity （长寿）.The study included nearly 17，000 women with an average age of 72.Researchers found that women who took 4，400 steps per day were about 40% less likely to die during a follow-up period of just over four years：Interestingly，women in the study who walked more than 7，500 steps each day got no extra boost in longevity.
（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to？
A．The phone recording.
B．The 10，000-step rule.
C．The healthy living.
D．The fitness-tracking method.
（2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？
A．How many steps a Japanese walks.
B．How we calculate the number of steps.
C．If burning 3，000 calories daily is scientific.
D．Where 10，000 steps a day came from.
（3）Who will probably benefit from 10，000 steps each day according to Hager？
A．Senior citizens.
B．Young short-legged people.
C．Healthy long-legged people.
D．Weak individuals.
（4）How many steps may the researchers suggest senior citizens take each day？
A．4，400 steps.
B．10，000 steps.
C．2，700 steps.
D．7，500 steps.组卷：2引用：2难度：0.6 -
3．Alaska—The American city Anchorage is recovering from a powerful earthquake Friday that damaged public buildings，homes and roads.
The 7.0 earthquake caused buildings to slake.But there have been no reports of deaths，serious injuries or damage.Officials say the quake has not affected transportation of food and her supplies. "The ships are coming in on schedule，the supply lines are at this point working well，" the government told reporters Sunday.
The Glenn Highway was probably the road hit hardest by the earthquake.It connects the state's largest city to other parts in the north.Traffic has been heavy and slow—moving since the quake.Drivers are being guided.Groups of workers are trying to rebuild areas where the quake left large holes in the road.
People who are still nervous after the major quake have been more upset by more than 1，700 aftershocks. "Anything that moves，you feel terrified." said David，whose home suffered structural（结构）damage，including a sunken foundation（地基）.Actually，Alaska came up with strict building rules after a 9.2 earthquake in 1964.That was the second most powerful earthquake on record.
Government officials said a public health center promises that money for medical treatment will continue to come.Mental healthy service（心理健康服务）is also available for people hurt by the disaster.
Earthquake experts say there is a 4 percent chance of another 7.0 earthquake or greater in the following week. "The chance is very small，but its not impossible，" said the expert，Paul Caruso.
（1）What was the result of the earthquake？
A．Buildings were damaged.
B．Food supply was cut off.
C．Many people were killed
D．The ships could not come in.
（2）Why is the traffic slow on the Glenn Highway？
A．Because small quakes hit the city.
B．Because falling rocks are a danger.
C．Because the highway is badly damaged.
D．Because drivers are misled.
（3）What can you learn from Paul Caruso？
A．Another greater earthquake is on the way.
B．Chances still exists of another earthquake.
C．It will be safe in the 1th week after the quake.
D．There is no possibility for more quakes.
（4）Where can your possibly read the passage？
A．In a story book.
B．In a travel journal.
C．In a poster.
D．In a newspaper.组卷：5引用：2难度：0.5
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
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8．假定英语老师上课要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
On the Monday morning，I was on my way to school when suddenly I saw a boy knock down by a car.In a hurry，I ran over and found the boy was serious hurt with much blood on his face.Immediately，I called an ambulance and the boy is taken to the nearest hospital.For my relief，the boy was fine and would recover in a few day.I went away without giving my name.I was late for class，and I felt happy for all which I had done.As a proverb says， " Help others is the source of happiness." I think our duty to make the world a better place to live in.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
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9．假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办一场中外交流活动，征集以"我和春节"为主题的优秀摄影作品。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：
1．活动的目的；
2．活动的要求；
3．表达期待。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice________________
The Students' Union组卷：6引用：6难度：0.6
