2022-2023学年广东省惠州一中教育集团九年级（上）期末英语试卷

一、听单句话（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分），根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听两遍。

• 1．What lesson does the speaker have on Friday afternoon？
  A.B.C.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Why did Linda not go to school today？
  A.B.C.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Which clothes does the speaker want to wear for sports？
  A.B.C.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Where did Helen go last month？
  A.B.C.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Which picture is the speaker talking about？
  A.B.C.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

二、听对话（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分），根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

• 6．Where does the woman want to go？
  A.To the theatre.
  B.To the bank.
  C.To the cinema.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 7．What is Nick reading？
  A.Journey to the West.
  B.The Emperor's New Clothes.
  C.Hansel and Gretel.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

十、回答问题（5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分），请阅读下面一篇关于法律法规的文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

• 22．With summer quickly coming，it's the time when people would like to change their clothes for the new season.But how about adding something high-tech to the summer looks？Let's look at how technology is changing the clothes people wear.
     A Chinese research team has developed a new technology to make clothes which can change the wearers' temperatures.The team puts a special material inside the clothes.It can be changed between a crystal （晶体） and a non-crystal form depending on the environment.It absorbs （吸收） heat in its crystal form while it lets heat go in its non-crystal form so that it changes the wearer's temperature.As the clothes are soft，wearers will not feel uncomfortable at all.Zhang Yongyi，a part of the team who studies at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Suzhou，said， "It is the first time that the material has been used in such clothing，so its price is high."
     In August 2021 scientists in South Korea developed a wearable material that produces electricity as it moves.Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices （ 电 子 设 备 ）.Although there are many kinds of nanogenerators （ 纳米发电机） that can create energy in the clothing，they feel complete normal.Sang-Woo Kim，who works at the Sungkyunkwan University，South Korea，is proud of his team's in developing the clothing. "It feels like a common jacket"，he told Science News for Students after wearing the clothing developed.
  （1）What kind of clothes has the Chinese research team created？
  

  
  （2）Why wearers will not feel uncomfortable when they wear this kind of clothes？
  

  
  （3）When did scientists in South Korea develop a wearable material that produces electricity？
  

  
  （4）How to power the small electronic devices if people wear the special clothes？
  

  
  （5）Is Sang-Woo Kim satisfied with his team's work？
  
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

十一、书面表达（本题 15 分）

• 23．二十世纪的科技变化已远远超过了人类历史上百万年的改变，已差不多可以用"忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开"来形容了。随着科学技术的发展，我们的生活变得非常方便和有趣。请你结合上文的内容，就此写一篇英语短文谈谈你的感受。
  内容包括：
  1.请描述你读完上文的感受；
  2.请选一个你认为有用的科技发明，并对它进行简单的介绍与说明它给生活带来的改变；
  3.呼吁青少年努力学习，将来为中国的科技发展贡献一份力量。科技 science and technology
  要求：
  （1）不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
  （2）语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。
  
     After reading the passage above，_________________________________________.
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5

  解析