外研版（2019）必修3《Unit 6 Disaster and hope》2021年同步练习卷（暑假训练）

一、选词填空

• 1．

  average，cause，pick up，consist of，threaten，shelter

  （1）Last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 ℃ above the

  .
  （2）He

  some French words while living with a Frenchman.
  （3）The world

  seven continents.
  （4）Drunk driving is one of the most common

  of traffic accidents.
  （5）They broke my windows and

  me.
  （6）People were desperately seeking

  from the gunfire.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

二、单句语法填空

• 2．Don't compare your strength

  others' weakness，which is meaningless.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 3．

  （immediate） you begin to speak，he gives you his full attention.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 4．She prepares

  （rely） moves to use if a new situation arises.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

三、根据提示，翻译句子

• 11．既然我们都是地球村的一部分，大家都成了邻居。（now that）
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

四、阅读理解

• 12．Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Many places in the world，however，have them regularly.Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
     The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.
     Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2，000 people died.
     In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo，Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
     One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China，in which 400，000 people were killed or injured.This earthquake happened in 1556.
     Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People cannot prepare for earthquakes.
  
  （1）Earthquakes happen

  .
  A．in all the places in the world
  B．only in the countries that have a lot of mountains
  C．regularly in many places in the world
  D．only in a few places along the coast
  （2）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？

  
  A．The stronger the earthquake is，the more people are killed.
  B．Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.
  C．Earthquakes can cause fires.
  D．People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come.
  （3）When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported？

  
  A．In 1964 in Alaska.
  B．In 1556 in China.
  C．In 1923 in Japan.
  D．In 2008 in China.
  （4）What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph？

  
  A．How do earthquakes worry people？
  B．What will people do to prepare for earthquakes？
  C．How can we save people when earthquakes happen？
  D．How do earthquakes happen？
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5

  解析