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2022-2023学年江苏省南京市高一(上)期末英语试卷

发布:2024/12/27 12:0:3

第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  • 1.
    Dear Mother and Dad,
     My roommate Syd,may be a problem.He's so careless.He whistles (吹口哨) real loud through this gap in his front teeth,too,Plus,he knocked over our lamp and broke it.Syd also wears a funny blue hat for good luck,but I don't think it's working.
    Love,Bryan
    Dear Mom and Pop,
     My roommate Bryan,seems kind of jumpy,like our cat when you turn on the cleaner.He hung up a big poster of all the constellations (星座),so maybe he'll teach me how to find them.I'm sure we'll be best friends.Guess what?Our camp got a new lamp.

    Love,Syd
    Dear Mother and Dad,
    Syd invites trouble like my giant magnets attract paper clips.We went for a hike,and Syd stepped on a wasps' (黄蜂) nest.The wasps were not happy.He raced down the path,and the rest of us ran the other way.Poor Syd got stung (蛰) twice on his face.Now he has huge chipmunk cheeks.Of course,he can still whistle,but I don't mind anymore.
    Love,Bryan
    Dear Mom and Pop,
    I plan to join the cross-country team.Today I ran half a mile in about three minutes.The wasps running after me probably helped a little.Did you know that some wasps make their nestson the ground?Dad,will you help me train for cross-country when I get home?
    PS:I heard Bryan whistling along with me yesterday.Last night,he showed me the Big Dipper Constellation.Then we made up a new constellation and named it Wasper.We laughed our heads off.
    Love,Syd
    (1)Why do Syd and Bryan write letter?

    A.To update their parents on their camp life.
    B.To show the importance of making friends.
    C.To share with their friends camp memories.
    D.To invite their parents to the camping activities.
    (2)What do we know about the two boys?

    A.They knocked over a new lamp.
    B.They got seriously hurt by the wasps.
    C.They argued when they first met at the camp.
    D.They enjoyed themselves studying constellations.
    (3)What will Bryan probably write about in the next letter?

    A.How much he wants to go back home.
    B.How excited he is to find the wasps' nest.
    C.How happy he is to whistle together with Syd.
    D.How much he desires to train for cross country.

    组卷:12引用:1难度:0.5
  • 2.The news of Chinese American actress Anna May Wong becoming the first Asian American to be featured on US currency- the quarter (25美分) -has been met with excitement and hope from the Asian American community.
       Wong is one of five women being honored in the American Women Quarters Program,which seeks to stress the contributions of American women.As a minority (少数群体) woman,Wong fought bravely against the difficulties in life.
       Wong was born to second-generation Taishanese Chinese American parents in Los Angeles,just one block north of Chinatown.She fell in love with films and acted at a young age.Wong was 14 when she played her first role as an extra in the film The Red Lantern.At age 17,Wong got her first leading role in The Toll of the Sea.However,despite her talents as an actress,Wong was often offered supporting roles of stereotypical (模式化的) Asian characters in films,such as a foreign slave girl or a"dragon lady",a stereotype picturing Asian women as strong and dishonest.
       Throughout her career,Wong always pushed for greater images (形象) of Asian American performers.Her hard work bore fruit.Wong was given the part of an important and kind Chinese
       American doctor in The King of Chinatown in 1939.Her role in that film was considered a breakthrough (突破) for Wong and other Asian American performers.In 1960,Wong became the first Asian American actress to receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame,about a year before she died of a heart attack at age 56.
       Bing Chen,co-founder of Gold House,an organization focused on promoting Asian Americans to lead and succeed in culture,called the new quarter"momentous" and praised Wong as a star"for generations""It's impossible to forget,though,as a minority community,that Asian Americans keep on struggling between being successful and being seen," he added.

    (1)What is the news report mainly about?

    A.A program honoring people behind the scenes.
    B.Anna May Wong appearing on an American coin.
    C.A program fighting for minority rights in the US.
    D.Anna May Wong becoming a famous actress in the US.
    (2)What can we learn about Wong from paragraph 3?

    A.Her family encouraged her to be an honest actress.
    B.Her Asian background won her many leading roles.
    C.She showed her talent for acting when she was young.
    D.She moved to the US with her parents after she was born.
    (3)Which of the following was a breakthrough for Wong?

    A.She starred as a doctor in The King of Chinatown.
    B.She made her first appearance in The Red Lantern.
    C.She received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
    D.She played her first leading role in The Toll of the Sea.
    (4)What does the underlined word "momentous" mean in the last paragraph?

    A.Historic.
    B.Typical.
    C.Interesting.
    D.Original.

    组卷:12引用:1难度:0.5
  • 3.When I was ten,my family moved to the other side of town.I was forced to leave the familiarity of St Paul's and become "the new kid" at St Teresa's:a one-hallway school with no gym,where the other kids in my class had been together since kindergarten.I struggled to break into the crowd and spent lunchtime playing alone.
       One school day,when I headed to the kitchen table,I heard the radio, "It's a sad day in the music world.Mr Roy Orbison has died." Oh no,how sad,Roy Orbison has died.Wait...who is Roy Orbison?
       I didn't have a chance to ask.I had to get to school before the bell.
       It was Mr Hutchison's class.Every day,he would ask if there was anyone we wanted to pray (祈祷) for.That day,Johnny prayed for his sick grandfather,and Emily for her grandmother who had a surgery.
       This was my chance!Before I had time to fully think it through,my hand shot into the air. "I'd like to pray for Roy Orbison!"
       Silence fell over the room.The other kids looked confused,but Mr Hutchison could see the eagerness in my eyes,No one else had ever been so excited to pray for anyone in his class.
       "OK,Roy Orbison has been added to the prayer list," He winked (眨眼).
       I did it!This must be another way we kids make new friends:you just pray for someone.
       I had never met Roy Orbison,nor did I have his album.But because of Roy,a little girl named Christine came up to me and said,"I'm really sorry for your loss.If you're not busy with the funeral (葬礼),maybe you can come over and play after school."
       Thanks to Roy and Christine,I was lonely no more.

    (1)Why did I pray for Roy Orbison?

    A.Because I was a true fan of him.
    B.Because I felt sorry for his death.
    C.Because I needed a reason to be noticed.
    D.Because I wanted to impress Mr Hutchison.
    (2)What happened after I prayed for Roy Orbison?

    A.The whole class felt sad as I did.
    B.I made new friends at St Teresa's.
    C.Mr Hutchison turned a blind eye to me.
    D.Christine offered to enjoy Roy's music with me.
    (3)What is the tone (语气) of the text?

    A.Humorous.
    B.Serious.
    C.Excited.
    D.Cold.
    (4)Which of the following can best describe the text?

    A.Chances favor a prepared mind.
    B.Life is full of unexpected wonders.
    C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
    D.Where there is a will,there is a way.

    组卷:17引用:1难度:0.5

第四部分写作(共两节,满分15分)第一节(满分15分)

  • 8.假定你是校太极社团的负责人李华,你校的交换生Jay对太极很感兴趣,来信想作进一步了解。请你回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
    (1)简要介绍太极;
    (2)简述打太极的好处。
    注意:
    (1)写作词数应为80左右;
    (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
    Dear Jay,
    __________________________________________
    Yours,
    Li Hua

    组卷:5引用:1难度:0.5

第二节 (满分25分)

  • 9.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一 篇完整的短文。
        The alarm sounded sharply.Seven thirty.Too early for a Saturday!And much earlier for her birthday!Rosa thought about her birthdays in hometown,when her grandmother,Abuelita,would make a cake for her,humming (哼) old songs in the kitchen.
        "Rosa!Hurry!"
        Yes,Mama," Rosa called.She wanted to stay in bed,but ever since she had turned fourteen,Saturdays here meant helping Mama at hair salon (发廊)."Where is papa?" Rosa asked. "He left an hour ago.We must go,too," said Mama.
        Rosa and Mama hurried to the bus stop.Sharing the umbrella made them hit into each other.Mama laughed.Rosa didn't think it was funny. " I don't like here," she said. " I miss everything about hometown,especially Abuelita! " I miss her too," Mama said."But there is more work here.We are able to send money to Abuelita." Rosa nodded.Still,it was hard.
        As Rosa arrived,the salon was already full of people. "Hello," said Morena,Rosa's cousin.
        Rosa took the towels from a basket and started to fold (叠) them.She took a deep breath of their clean fresh smell,and was reminded again of the flowers of Abuelita. "I kept thinking about Abuelita.I miss her so much,especially today!" Rosa said. "Me,to,"Morena smiled. "But that won't get this work done."
        Rosa carried the towels to the sinks (水池).All the chairs were filled with waiting customers.Rosa hurried over.Mama was shampooing (...用洗发水) an old lady with a towel across her face. "Here we are.Rosa has brought you another towel." Mama gently lifted the lady's head and placed the towel at the base of her neck. "Better?" The woman's face was still covered,and she didn't speak,but she waved her hand as if to say yes.

    As Mama continued,the lady hummed an old song softly.
    ___________________________________
    Abuelita reached her hand into a basket and too out a homemade cake.
    ___________________________________

    组卷:3引用:3难度:0.5
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