2023-2024学年天津市高三（上）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/7/24 8:0:9
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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1．—Jack，could you do me a favour？
—Sure.________（ ）组卷：23引用：3难度：0.7 -
2．Major depression requires medical treatment，but physical activity，especially those done outdoors，can help ________ symptoms.（ ）
组卷：28引用：6难度：0.7 -
3．Dale took his mother's advice，tried desperately and after several attempts ________ made it.（ ）
组卷：14引用：2难度：0.5 -
4．Students are encouraged to speak and improve their English with the ________ of teachers who will always use English with them and give them help.（ ）
组卷：18引用：2难度：0.5 -
5．When he finally raised the money for the violin，he returned to buy it but learned that it ________ to a collector.（ ）
组卷：20引用：3难度：0.5 -
6．While we seep，the brain replays the patterns of activity it experienced during waking hours，________ us to enter a virtual reality.（ ）
组卷：127引用：3难度：0.5 -
7．You can learn enough first aid knowledge in a few minutes—________ it's from reading a book，attending a course or watching videos online.（ ）
组卷：56引用：2难度：0.5
第二部分：写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节：阅读表达 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。
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21．While I tried hard to fight against my terrible cancer，my husband passed away due to a heart attack.I was so sad.My mother came to stay with me.I wondered what I'd do with my 86-year-old mother.
A week after she arrived，I asked，"Mom，why don't you crochet（用钩针编织）anymore？" She said she didn't know what she could make.I advised，"How about flowers？We can share them with others." Mom nodded.While she worked，I offered assistance.Before long，Mom crocheted many flowers and we sent the m to friends and cancer patients.In the next few weeks，several thank-you notes arrived in our mailbox.
Later，Mo m wanted to crochet the butterfly.She created one and sent it to my friend Yvonne.She loved it and attached it to her hairclip.One day，she called，"So me volunteers were sent to Haiti to help with the disaster there.Could you send me another butterfly？I wanted some volunteers to bring the butterfly to a girl in Haiti to offer her warmth and hope." Then we sent another one to Yvonne and she again attached it to a hairclip.The hairclip was later brought to a girl in Haiti.The girl，called Mary，had felt sad and hopeless after suffering from the disaster.But when she received and wore the butterfly hairclip ，her face brightened.And her bright eyes showed more hope for the future.
I was excited to know that Mom's creativity was encouraging people like this girl.But some people who didn't know us well thought it was a waste of time crocheting these things.Surely，I couldn't see eye to eye with these people on my mom's efforts of crocheting.Her project was meaningful.It made my mother have a purpose in life.And helping her carry out her project，I felt I led a richer and more hopeful life myself.
（1）What made the writer feel sad at first？（No more than 10 words）
（2）Why did the writer and her mom receive some thank-you notes？ （No more than 10 words）
（3）How did Mary feel when wearing the butterfly hairclip？ （No more than 5 words）
（4）What does the underlined part in the last paragraph probably mean？（No more than 5 words）
（5）What do you think of the author and her mother？Please explain it in your own words. （No more than 20 words）组卷：26引用：3难度：0.5
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
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22．假如你是晨光中学的李津，为配合学校的科技月活动，你校英语社团的微信公众号开展征文活动．要求同学们写一篇英语短文，介绍我国科学家设计的一款生活型智能机器人．现请你投稿，文章内容包括：
1．简要介绍这款生活型智能机器人；
2．谈谈这款生活智能机器人的功能（至少写2点）；
3．说明生活型机器人的意义．
注意： 1． 词数不要少于100；
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇智能机器人intelligent robot
June 10， 2020
Here I would like to introduce a new type of intelligent household robot to you．________________组卷：53引用：4难度：0.5
