人教新版九年级全册《Unit 6 When was it invented？》2023年同步练习卷（1）

一、任务型阅读

• 1．●●●1903 --The first fight succeeded.
     In 1900，Wilbur Wright said flight was possible for man.After much work he and his brother Orville Wright made this dream come true.
     On December 17，1903，the brothers made the first successful airplane flight on a windy beach at Kitty Hawk，North Carolina.The brothers' plane flew 120 feet.Although the flight lasted only 12 seconds，it moved the course of history in a new direction.
     ●●●1935 --Nylon was invented.
     In 1928，a new chemical lab was opened to make a kind of man- made materials.Wallace Carothers took part in the team when he was 32 years old.
     In 1934，he made fibers （纤维），but the fibers were quite weak.He didn't give up.After many experiments，he produced the long and strong fibers in 1935.They named the fibers "nylon".Carothers was very satisfied with his work.
     Nylon hit the markets in 1939 ，and quickly became a replacement of silk.But it was a pity that he didn't see the wide use of his invention.He died in April，1937.
     ●●●1968-The computer mouse was first shown in public.
     As a graduate student，Douglas Engelbart began to imagine ways in which all sorts of information could be on screens.
     In 1964，Douglas Engelbart made the first computer mouse.The computer mouse had a wooden shell with two metal wheels.
     In 1968，the first computer mouse appeared in public.It was named "mouse" because a tail came out at the end.In later years，the computer mouse became more and more important.
     Douglas Engelbart changed the way that computers worked.
     Now computer mice are becoming increasingly useful.And there are many different shapes of computer mice in the world.
  
  根据短文内容，摘录要点，每空不超过三个词。
  

  （1）	Invention	Time	Influence
  Wilbur Wright and his brother	airplane	1903	made （2） airplane flight；moved the course of history in a new direction.
  Wallace Carothers	nylon	1935	became a （3） of silk
  Douglas Engelbart	（4）	1964	made the first computer mouse changed（5） that computers worked
  组卷：93引用：7难度：0.9

  解析

二、翻译题

• 2．薯条是错误发明的。
  
  组卷：7引用：5难度：0.5

  解析

二、翻译题

• 5．我认为对人们最有帮助的发明是电灯泡。
  
  组卷：5引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

三、书面表达

• 6．请根据表格内容写一篇文章介绍下面几种生活用品。
  

  Invention	Time	Who	Uses
  digital camera	1975	Steven J.Sasson	take photos
  telephone	1876	Alexander Bell	communicate
  radio	1895	Guglielmo Marconi	listen to news and music

  There are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world.Here's a short introduction.For example，the digital camera was invented by                     
  组卷：15引用：2难度：0.5

  解析