2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 1．

  Best - Sellers at Sweet Home
  "Wake Up!" Birdie Get bored with your alarm clock（闹钟）？Start your morning with our Birdie. ●It can listen to you!Simply（仅仅）tell it what time you want to wake up. ●It sings to wake you up. ●It flies around your bedroom when it sings.Catch it to stop it. ●When you stop it，it will，say good morning to you. ＄200	Smart Key Ring（智能钥匙环） You don't have to worry about looking for keys if you have our Smart Key Ring. ●Connect the key ring with your smartphone. ●You can turn on the light on it by using your smartphone.So you can find your keys in the dark. ●Just press a button（按钮）on your smartphone and the key ring will make a "beep ..."sound.It helps you find your keys more easily. ＄80（ Buy One Get One Free !）
  Music Pillow（枕头） Get this pillow and enjoy a good sleep with music tonight! ●It plays music when you put your head on it. ●The music stops after half an hour.You don't have to press any buttons. ＄280- ＄220
  Come to our shop now!

  （1）How does Birdie wake people up？

  
  A．It sings songs.
  B．It tells a story.
  C．It says good morning.
  D．It makes a "beep.." sound.
  （2）What can we know about the Smart Key Ring？

  
  A．It can listen to you.
  B．Its light turns on by itself in the dark.
  C．It works with the help of a smartphone.
  D．You can press a button on it to turn it off.
  （3）Kate wants to buy two smart key rings and one music pillow.How much should she pay？

  
  A． ＄280.
  B． ＄300.
  C． ＄360.
  D． ＄380.
  （4）The material probably comes from a

  .
  A．dictionary
  B．storybook
  C．magazine
  D．report
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．On the tenth birthday，Linda accepted a gift that would shape（影响）her life.That day her father took her to the Children's Center.He told Linda that she could choose any course that interested her if she promised to study it for one year.
      Linda had many hobbies，but none lasted for more than two weeks.Her mum once encouraged her to collect stamps.That hobby lasted a week.Then her father bought some paints for her，hoping to develop her interest in becoming an artist.Those paints were still under her bed，unopened.This time Linda's parents would let her decide.
      Linda's eyes moved down the list of all the courses on the noticeboard.The first course to catch her eyes was "photography".The idea of taking beautiful photos seemed great，but each student needed their own camera.It surely cost too much for her family.
      Then she saw "cooking"，which sounded like something she would like to try.It was creative and could be done alone.Best of all，it was not expensive.Dad still had doubts（疑问），but he agreed.Much to her parents' surprise，Linda kept her promise.She studied cooking at the Center every Saturday，and practiced making delicious meals for her family.Everyone looked forward to birthdays because they could eat the cake she made.Linda got great satisfaction from the pleasure her food brought to others.
      The months turned to years but Linda's hobby never changed again.Now Linda runs a successful restaurant.Linda feels proud to have made her own choice and still remembers the special gift she received on her tenth birthday.
  
  （1）Why did Linda's father take her to the Children's Center？

  
  A．To hold a party for her.
  B．To join in an after-school activity.
  C．To let her choose a course.
  D．To take a cooking class.
  （2）The underlined expression "catch her eyes" in Paragraph 3 means "

  ".
  A．make her excited
  B．get her attention
  C．give her a surprise
  D．help her see clearly
  （3）Why did the father have doubts about Linda's choice of cooking？

  
  A．Linda wasn't good at cooking.
  B．Cooking wasn't a good hobby.
  C．Cooking wasn't very convenient.
  D．He didn't think Linda would continue.
  （4）What can be the best title for the text？

  
  A．Linda's Hobbies
  B．Linda's Restaurant
  C．Linda's Birthday
  D．A Special Gift
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．When the sun sets，you come out of your home and walk towards a night market.You'll feel as if the day has just begun.
      （1）

  Some of the markets have regular （有规律的） opening hours，while others have a pop-up style.They have become very popular with young shoppers.
      Fengxidi，the night market at Weifang People's Square has attracted（吸引） many people. （2）

  You can see pet culture，handmade culture and other popular cultures.
      Xu Dongjie，a pet stall（货摊） owner at the market，says that foot traffic here was higher than that at her pet shop. （3）

  At the night market，people can also have a taste of traditional culture.They put up ancient decorations and had stall workers wearing period （具有那个时代特征的） costumes.
      （4）

  Another night market ，the"Luck Star Market" （星兴隆） project in Taihua，has also become a hot spot of Weifang.Shoppers enjoy the night market，and at the same time，it builds up the confidence of stall workers.It creates new ways for job seekers.
  
  根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
  

  A.They often go shopping in the supermarket. B.It's different from more traditional night markets. C.There have been new kinds of night markets across Weifang. D.Many places have developed the economy （经济） by encouraging night markets. E.For her，being part of the market is also a way to make friends with pet lovers.
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

二、语言知识运用。※完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 4．I'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong.I enjoy travelling and I have been to many places.But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've（1）

  been to.
      My dad and I went to climb it five years ago.At first I thought the top was so（2）

  that I could never reach it.When（3）

  ，I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds.The view was beautiful，（4）

  I have no interest in looking at it.I（5）

  very tired because of the 3 hours' walk.However，I said to（6）

  that I couldn't give up because it was my dream to climb to the top.
      It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly.I succeeded in（7）

  the top.Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me，I smiled.I enjoyed my（8）

  in climbing to the top after falling over the stones several times.
      In our lives，the top is our（9）

  .The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work.Just prepare more so that you can（10）

  get to the top.Whatever the result is，at least I have tried my best.I believe my dream can come true.
  
  

  （1）	A．ever	B．never	C．always	D．already
  （2）	A．wide	B．huge	C．magic	D．high
  （3）	A．looked down	B．looked up	C．looked out	D．looked back
  （4）	A．and	B．but	C．because	D．so
  （5）	A．stayed	B．kept	C．felt	D．turned
  （6）	A．yourself	B．herself	C．himself	D．myself
  （7）	A．arriving	B．getting	C．reaching	D．going
  （8）	A．result	B．success	C．gift	D．luck
  （9）	A．opinion	B．dream	C．idea	D．plan
  （10）	A．completely	B．quickly	C．finally	D．carefully
  组卷：7引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

四、翻译句子.用括号内所给的词，将下列句子译成英语。

• 11．你能解释一下 为什么那么多人喜欢淄博烧烤（barbecue）吗？ （explain）
  
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

五、作文.

• 12．Everybody needs friends.There is an old saying， "Friends are God's way of taking care of us".Please share a story between you and your friend.
      要求：
      （1）不要出现学生真实姓名、学校等；
      （2）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范；
      （3）不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
  
  _____________
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析