2022-2023学年河北省保定二十八中高三（上）开学英语试卷

第一部分：听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

• 1．How is the woman going to the meeting？
  A.By coach.
  B.By train.
  C.By car.
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  解析

• 2．Why is the man going to the shop？
  A.To cancel an order.
  B.To buy a table.
  C.To put an advert.
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  解析

• 3．What does the man mean？
  A.It will be raining all day.
  B.He is expecting sunny day rather than a storm.
  C.The weatherman is usually inaccurate in his forecast.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What program will be shown after the news？
  A.A chat show.
  B.A food program.
  C.A football match.
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  解析

• 5．What does the woman think of the physics textbook？
  A.A little confusing.
  B.Harder and harder.
  C.Pretty simple.
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  解析

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

• 6．（1）What are the speakers discussing？
  A.Which film they will see.
  B.Which actor is the best.
  C.Which film they like best
  （2）What kind of film is Sing 2？
  A.A fantasy.
  B.A love story.
  C.A comedy.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 7．（1）What did the woman make to celebrate Billy's birthday？
  A.A birthday cake.
  B.Some party hats.
  C.Biscuits.
  （2）What does the man remind the woman to do？
  A.Download some songs.
  B.Prepare some party games.
  C.Put candles on the birthday cake.
  （3）What relation is the woman to Billy？
  A.His classmate.
  B.His mother.
  C.His wife.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 8．（1）When is the guided tour of the university offered？
  A.Only during the first week of classes.
  B.Whenever students ask for it.
  C.Only in the afternoons.
  （2）What did the man have difficulty finding last week？
  A.A classroom.
  B.A guidebook.
  C.A map.
  （3）Where does the self-guided tour start？
  A.From the Science Building.
  B.From the Student Center Building.
  C.From the Fine Arts Building.
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  解析

• 9．（1）Why does the man want to order checks？
  A.He will take a trip.
  B.His money has been stolen.
  C.He has a small amount of cash.
  （2）How long does it take the bank to get the ordered checks ready on weekdays？
  A.Less than 12 hours.
  B.About one day.
  C.More than two days.
  （3）How will the man collect his checks？
  A.He will go to the bank to collect them.
  B.His wife will pick them up in the bank.
  C.They will be delivered to his house..
  （4）When does the conversation take place？
  A.On Tuesday.
  B.On Thursday.
  C.On Saturday.
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  解析

• 10．（1）What does the speaker say about the Triple Theater Company？
  A.It offers a variety of activities.
  B.It may cancel its performance.
  C.Its performance was disappointing last year.
  （2）Where is the first Open Air Concert held？
  A.In the Abbey Ruins.
  B.In the Sun Park.
  C.In the River Concert Hall.
  （3）How many Open Air Concerts will take place in July？
  A.Two.
  B.Eight.
  C.Twelve.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• 11．Wanted，Someone for a Kiss
     We're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100 FM.You'll work on the station's music programmes.Music production experience in radio is necessary，along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies，Kiss100.
     Father Christmas
     We're looking for a very special person preferably over 40，to fill our Father Christmas suit.
     Working days：Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday，10：30—16：00
     Excellent pay.Please contact（联系）the Enterprise Shopping Center，Station Parade，Eastbourne.
     Accountants Assistant
     When you join in our Revenue Administration Unit，you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division，dealing with post and other general duties.If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you.This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.
     Wealden District Council
     Software Trainer
     If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training，you could be the person we are looking for.You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing.You will be allowed to make our decision，and to design courses as well as present them.Pay upwards of ￡15，000 for the right person.Please apply by sending your CV （简历） to Mrs R.Oglivie，Palmlace Limited.
  
  （1）Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station？

  
  A．The Enterprise Shopping Centre.
  B．Mrs R.Oglivie，Palmlace Limited.
  C．Producer Vacancies，Kiss 100.
  D．Wealden District Council.
  （2）Which position is open to recent school graduates？

  
  A．Producer，London Kiss.
  B．Father Christmas.
  C．Software Trainer.
  D．Accountants Assistant.
  （3）What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited？

  
  A．One with GCSE grade C level.
  B．One with some office experience.
  C．One having good computer knowledge.
  D．One trained in producing music programmes.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 12．MySpace，the social networking website，is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.Started two years ago，it is a big source of information for and about American kids.
     Teenagers and their parents feel very differently about it.Teens are rushing to join the site，not sharing their parents' worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era.
     For teenagers，it is reliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their surnames，birthdays，after- school jobs，school clubs，hobbies and other personal information.
     "MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I don't have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances.But if I want to get in touch with one of them，I could just leave them a message on MySpace，" said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 16- year- old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh，Pennsylvania.Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace.
     "Every time we hold a parents meeting，the first question is always about My Space，" said Kent Gates，who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars （研讨会）.The National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace- related complaints，according to Mary Beth Buchanan，a lawyer in Pittsburgh.
     "Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.It's like a free checklist for trouble- makers and it endangers children，" Buchanan said.
  
  （1）From the passage，we can learn that MySpace

  .
  A．brings about the generation gap
  B．is very careful about people's privacy
  C．encourages you to list your personal information
  D．lists the telephone numbers of your friends
  （2）Why are some parents against MySpace？

  
  A．Because they think MySpace has a bad influence on their children.
  B．Because they don't want to pay so much money for MySpace.
  C．Because it takes up too much of their children's spare time.
  D．Because trouble - makers can easily approach their children through the site.
  （3）The writer's attitude towards MySpace is

  .
  A．negative
  B．positive
  C．optimistic
  D．objective
  （4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？

  
  A．Internet Safety.
  B．MySpace.
  C．Generation Gap.
  D．The Digital Era.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.4

  解析

• 13．Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running，research shows，while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.It does，however，have its own problem.
     Race walkers are conditioned athletes.The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk，which is about five miles longer than the marathon.But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact（接触）with the ground at all times.It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity，however，says Jaclyn Norberg，an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem，Mass.
     Like running，race walking is physically demanding，she says.According to most calculations，race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories（卡路里）per hour，which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking，although fewer than running，which would probably burn about 1，000 or more calories per hour.
     However，race walking does not pound the body as much as running does，Dr.Norberg says.According to her research，runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step，while race walkers，who do not leave the ground，create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
     As a result，she says，some of the injuries associated with running，such as runner's knee，are uncommon among race walkers.But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips，so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.In fact，anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique，she says.It takes some practice.
  
  （1）Why are race walkers conditioned athletes？

  
  A．They must run long distances.
  B．They are qualified for the marathon.
  C．They have to follow special rules.
  D．They are good at swinging their legs.
  （2）What advantage does race walking have over running？

  
  A．It's more popular at the Olympics.
  B．It's less challenging physically.
  C．It's more effective in body building.
  D．It's less likely to cause knee injuries.
  （3）What is Dr.Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking？

  
  A．Getting experts' opinions.
  B．Having a medical checkup.
  C．Hiring an experienced coach.
  D．Doing regular exercises.
  （4）Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walking？

  
  A．Skeptical.
  B．Objective.
  C．Tolerant.
  D．Conservative.
  组卷：19引用：7难度：0.4

  解析

• 14．Maria had to support herself and her son.She had been divorced （离婚） for ten years and was used to shopping for her son，who would be entering college in two years.Then she would only be shopping for herself.She felt sad when she thought of this.She hoped that he would choose a local college.Thus he could continue to live at home.She loved him，and feared the day when he would no longer be her daily companion （陪伴）.
     Maria drove to Costco，a store that sold food in bulk （批发） packages so that customers could save money.She parked her car far from the entrance of the store，which meant a longer walk，but it also meant she could leave faster.She got one of the big shopping baskets outside and pushed it into the store.Surprisingly，the store wasn't all that crowded.
     In the fruit section she sorted through nine packages of seedless green grapes before she found one that she liked.She carefully picked some bananas，apples，and other fruit，but she couldn't find her son's favorite type of oranges.On the way home，she planned to stop at another market or two until she found them.Although Maria lived a hard life，she loved her son very much.
  
  （1）What would Maria's son probably do in two years？

  
  A．Go out to find a job and support the family.
  B．Move to another place with his mother.
  C．Graduate from Senior High school and study at a college.
  D．Sell Oranges in Costco.
  （2）Which of the following is NOT true about Costco？

  
  A．It usually sells food in large numbers.
  B．It is usually not very crowded.
  C．The things which are sold there are very cheap.
  D．It provides customers with shopping baskets.
  （3）Maria parked far from the entrance in order

  .
  A．not to walk a long way
  B．not to waste any time
  C．leave the store more quickly
  D．to get a big shopping basket
  （4）The best title for the passage would be "

  ".
  A．A Mother's Love for Her Son
  B．A Mother's Terrible Shopping Trip
  C．A Mother's Worry About Her Son's Leaving
  D．A Mother's Dream About Her Son Going to College
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  解析

第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

• 15．The essential role that mobile devices play in our lives means that we are storing more and more personal data on them．（1）

  
      Back it up．
     Many people lose their phones，have them stolen or damaged every year．（2）

  You can do this by 'syncing' your phone to your laptop．desktop or an external hard drive．
  （3）

  
     Using wi-fi in a public place such as a hotel，cafe or bar can expose your data to a network which is not secure．Never use public wi-fi connections for confidential transactions like banking and shopping．
     Check the wi-fi network．
     （4）

  However，criminals have become skilled at setting up fake wi-fi networks which allow them to steal your details．For your own peace of mind，ask somebody who works at the place where you are using the wi-fi to confirm that you're connecting to their network．
     Check app privacy settings．
     In your settings menu，check carefully what level of access to your data that these apps have．（5）

  While this might be useful at times，it may give potential criminals too much detailed information about your whereabouts．Check carefully which apps have access to your location information．If it's not needed for that app，turn it off．
  
  A．Set a password for wi-fi．
  B．Avoid public wi-fi for transactions．
  C．When are way's to make sure of the data．
  D．When you're cut aria about it can be easy to connect to wi-fi．
  E．Some apps allow you to share your location information publicly．
  F．How can we be certain that this information is as secure as possible？
  G．So it's a good idea to make sure the data on your phone is backed up somewhere．
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

• 16．Happiness always lies in giving help to others.And Steven Smith has just set us a good（1）

  .
  Donald Austin is a teacjye.air.He had a（2）

  accident several months ago.And he had to （3）

  three months in hospital.He also had part of his left（4）

  cut off.
  Now he was able to go back home.Donald thought he could go（5）

  the steps to the front door of his home using walking sticks.But he wasn't as（6）

  as he had hoped.And the wheelchair was too（7）

  .His wife，Jennifer Austin，couldn't lift it up the steps，even with his mother's help.Donald（8）

  at last.And the family all felt very（9）

  .They were out of strength and almost lost（10）

  .
  Just then，a car（11）

  their eyes.It had driven past but was slowly（12）

  back.The stranger，Steven Smith，（13）

  and asked if he could help.The family watched Smith help Donald inside the house and place him（14）

  on the sofa.But Smith knew there was still more to do.
  He thought Donald might have to（15）

  those steps many times in the future.So the next day，Smith came to Donald's house again.He asked if he could build a ramp（斜坡）in front of the house.With some other helping hands，Smith successfully built a ramp over the steps.And now the wheelchair can go up and down easily.The kind act brought the family to tears.
  "This stranger has saved the day for us twice within 24 hours，"Jennifer wrote on Facebook."He brought us hope and made our day more beautiful."
  
  

  （1）	A．courage	B．example	C．record	D．rule
  （2）	A．serious	B．strange	C．clear	D．strict
  （3）	A．take	B．cost	C．spend	D．get
  （4）	A．arm	B．stomach	C．heart	D．leg
  （5）	A．down	B．off	C．out	D．up
  （6）	A．strong	B．clever	C．weak	D．thick
  （7）	A．small	B．heavy	C．full	D．cheap
  （8）	A．stood up	B．went away.	C．gave up	D．worked out
  （9）	A．sad	B．delighted	C．annoyed	D．excited
  （10）	A．mind	B．hope	C．face	D．weight
  （11）	A．kept	B．threw	C．held	D．caught
  （12）	A．walking	B．offering	C．turning	D．calling
  （13）	A．stopped	B．left	C．removed	D．arrived
  （14）	A．rapidly	B．silently	C．suddenly	D．carefully
  （15）	A．jump	B．climb	C．enter	D．run
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第四部分单词背诵

• 47．阶段；舞台n.s
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第五部分读后续写（满分25分）

• 48．请将下面材料抄写到横线上。
  The Importance of Learning English Well Good-morning everyone!Today，I can say for sure very few people will doubt the importance of English.It has been used everywhere in the world and has become the most common language on Internet and for international trade.
      As far as I am concerned，I learn English not only because of its importance and its usefulness，but also because of my love for it.When I learn English，I can feel a different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world.When I read English novels，I can feel the pleasure from the book which is different from reading the translation.I love English，it gives me a colorful dream.I hope I can travel around the world one day.With my good English，I can make friends with many people from different countries.I can see many places of great interests.I also want to use my good English to introduce our great places to the people from English-speaking countries，that's my dream.
      I know，Rome was not built in a day.I believe that as long as I study hard，I can speak English very well one day.I am sure that I will realize my dream one day!Thank you!
  ___________
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  解析