2022年广东省广州市华南师大附中中考英语二模试卷
发布：2024/12/25 14:30:3
一、语法选择
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1．People use more than just words to communicate.In fact，some researchers claim that （1）
than half of a spoken message's real meaning is in the words used in the message.They say that most of a message's meaning comes from （2）how the speaker uses things like tone of voice and body language.
Body language（3）such things as the expression on the speaker's face，gestures the speaker makes with （4）hands，and the position of the speaker's body.Just as there are many different languages spoken around the world，there are many ways for people to use body language，（5）.For example，gestures（6）have different meanings in different cultures.（7）a "thumbs up" sign in America means "Great!" However，in Arab cultures，this gesture is offensive（冒犯的）.And in India，（8）listeners want to show speakers that they understand，they won't nod their heads.Instead，the listeners will move their heads （9）side to side.
Although many gestures can be interpreted（解释） differently by different cultures，there are also many gestures（10）are almost universally interpreted the same way.For example，a large smile（11）as a sign of friendship or good will around the world.Also，using （12）open hand to gesture toward something is viewed as polite or friendly in most cultures.
Body language experts（13）one important thing.The person's culture is only one factor that can influence his or her use of body language.The time and place where the body language is being used can have（14）to do with a person's body language.If the person has had a bad day or if a meeting takes place in a crowded place，the body language a person uses may be very different that under（15）circumstances （状况）.（1） A．few B．fewer C．little D．less （2） A．understand B．understanding C．understood D．to understand （3） A．includes B．include C．included D．including （4） A．he B．him C．his D．himself （5） A．too B．either C．neither D．also （6） A．must B．may C．should D．need （7） A．Make B．To make C．Making D．Made （8） A．although B．if C．because D．so （9） A．between B．at C．from D．towards （10） A．who B．whom C．what D．that （11） A．understood B．has understood C．is understood D．is understanding （12） A．the B．a C．an D． / （13） A．point out B．point at C．point to D．point in （14） A．lots of B．lot of C．a lot of D．a lot （15） A．other B．others C．another D．the other 组卷：56引用：3难度：0.5
二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
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2．The hardworking blacksmith（铁匠） Jones used to work all day in his shop.
The son of Mr.Smith，a（1）neighbour，used to come to visit Jones every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy watching how Jones worked.
"Young man，why don't you try to learn how to make shoe tacks（鞋钉）？"said Jones. "One day，it may be（2）to you."
The boy began to see what he could do.And after a little（3），he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.But he was too lazy to continue.
Many years later，old Mr.Smith died and the son lost all his （4）because of the war.He was forced to leave home and（5）to another country.In the country，there were many shoemakers who were（6）a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes.And sometimes though they paid high prices，they were not always able to get what they wanted，because there was a great need for soldiers'（7）.
Our young Mr.Smith，who was finding it（8）to earn his bread，remembered that he had learned the art of making tacks and（9）had the idea of doing business with the shoemakers.And after a while，Mr.Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the country.
"How funny it seems，" he used to say." Even making tacks can build wealth.My （10）is more useful to me than my former wealth."（1） A．rich B．busy C．silly D．hardworking （2） A．exciting B．challenging C．useful D．harmful （3） A．complaint B．practice C．decision D．promise （4） A．health B．hope C．heart D．wealth （5） A．set off B．turn off C．hold out D．put out （6） A．earning B．losing C．wasting D．spending （7） A．trousers B．coats C．shoes D．socks （8） A．different B．difficult C．comfortable D．boring （9） A．nearly B．probably C．especially D．suddenly （10） A．money B．trade C．family D．dream 组卷：11引用：1难度：0.6
三、阅读（共两节；满分30分）第一节阅读理解
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3．This is a tale of two friends -- one is blind，the other has no arms.On their own，the two are "disabled".But together，they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China s Hebei Province into a rich，green forest.Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their story began in 2000，when Haixia，who was already blind in his right eye，lost his left one after an illness.Wengi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three.Neither could find a job，so the two decided to team up.They rented some poor land and began to plant trees.In return，the local officials paid them a small fee.
Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise.Their forest now has over 10，000 trees，hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.In addition，it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.
When the friends work together，they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.Their day begins at 7 a.m.jye.ai the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite.Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant，the two use branches from existing trees.Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi's direction，selects the perfect branch.He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Though hard-working，the men don't make much money.But as Wenqi puts it， "We stand on our own feet，so the fruits of our work taste sweeter."
Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money.Together，they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes，two strong hands，and the best friendship in the world!
（1）Why did Haixia and Wengi start working together？
A．Haixia needed someone to help him.
B．They both needed a way to make money.
C．They wanted to improve the environment.
D．They were required to do so by local officials.
（2）Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches？
A．They do not cost money.
B．They are easy to get.
C．They can grow very quickly.
D．They are preferred by animals.
（3）In paragraph 5，when Wenqi says "We stand on our own feet，so the fruits of our work taste sweeter"，he means that "".
A．they hope to make the forest even better
B．the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C．they are proud not to depend on others
D．they are able to do any difficult work
（4）What can we learn from this story？
A．Never give up and you will succeed.
B．We should help the disabled to work.
C．Try your best when facing difficulties.
D．We can achieve more with teamwork.组卷：4引用：1难度：0.7 -
4．"Can I have a glass of hot water？" This is a very common question in a restaurant.For many Chinese people，nothing is more common than drinking hot water every day.However，the simple habit is like a mystery to people from other countries.
For many Westerners，the idea of drinking hot water is very strange.However，most Chinese people think the Americans' habit of drinking ice water is also strange and even unhealthy.Some old people take a tea kettle （茶壶） when they travel.Chinese doctors are encouraging more people to take on the habit of drinking hot water，especially for women.
But in Western countries，drinking hot water isn't common.Westerners often have drinks with ice，not just on hot days but：almost every day.
There is a story online about a British man，who has been in Beijing for over five years.He visited a local cafe when going back to England.He asked for a glass of hot water in a British accent.But this request surprised the waitress， "To...to...to drink？" she doubted.Finally，the man received the hot water but felt cold stares from every corner of the cafe.
Westerners wonder why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why Westerners drink cold water.This cultural difference is not a simple problem，but related to history，culture and science.
As a matter of fact，many teenagers now depend on bottled water for daily drinking.With the younger generation growing up，will drinking hot water become a less popular life habit？Who knows？
（1）What do most Chinese think of drinking icy water from the passage？
A．Normal and healthy.
B．Strange but healthy.
C．Normal but unhealthy.
D．Strange and unhealthy.
（2）Who are especially advised to drink hot water by Chinese doctors？
A．women
B．students
C．westerners
D．the elderly
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined part in the fourth paragraph？
A．Other people in the restaurant were angry at the man's request.
B．Other people in the restaurant laughed at the man.
C．Other people in the restaurant thought the man's request was strange.
D．Other people in the restaurant were interested in the man's request.
（4）What can be inferred from the passage？
A．Drinking hot water is very good for health.
B．Drinking cold water is very harmful to health.
C．Different drinking habits are probably related to different cultures.
D．More and more people will take a tea kettle for daily drinking.组卷：9引用：1难度：0.5
第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
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13．他花了半个月写完这本书。
him half a month tothe books.组卷：14引用：1难度：0.7
第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
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14．随着现代技术的不断发展与创新，线上学习已经成为一种重要的学习方式。请以"How to Be a Good Online Learner"为题，写一篇英语短文，内容应包括以下要点：
1.你的线上学习经历；
2.相关经验（至少两个）。
要求：
1.词数：80-100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息。
How to Be a Good Online Learner
Online learning has been an important way to study recently.________________________________组卷：17引用：1难度：0.1
