2022年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷

一. 单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 1．—Who is __________ woman in the photo？
  —Tu Youyou，a great scientist.（　　）

  A．a

  B．the

  C．/

  D．an
  组卷：48引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

• 2．Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon express __________ best wishes to the world—Together for a Shared Future.（　　）

  A．they

  B．them

  C．their

  D．themselves
  组卷：59引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．—May I go boating with my classmates this weekend？
  —Of course，but you __________ swim in the river!（　　）

  A．mustn't

  B．needn't

  C．wouldn't

  D．couldn't
  组卷：46引用：3难度：0.8

  解析

• 4．We are proud that China has successfully sent astronauts __________ space several times.（　　）

  A．into

  B．over

  C．above

  D．onto
  组卷：40引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

• 5．—Dropping litter is really __________ to our environment.
  —I think so.We should put it in the proper bins.（　　）

  A．meaningless	B．helpful
  C．friendly	D．harmful
  组卷：60引用：9难度：0.8

  解析

• 6．Tom，you haven't changed at all—you still look __________ the same.（　　）

  A．especially

  B．exactly

  C．possibly

  D．hardly
  组卷：76引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

• 7．—Lucy，let's make carrot dumplings for dinner.
  —Great idea!I'll __________ the carrots.（　　）

  A．put away

  B．cut off

  C．cut up

  D．put down
  组卷：30引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

七. 阅读表达（本题9小题，共20分）

• 22．Labor（劳动）education has been made a part of compulsory（义务的）education.Students will have at least one course every week on basic household（家庭的）skills such as cleaning and cooking.Should cooking be taught at schools？How can labor education continue after school？The topic catches wide social attention and causes heated public discussions.
  

  Li Mei a student in Beijing.We spend most of the time studying and have little time to develop our interests.A household skill class can give us chances to experience more aspects of life and help us discover different interests.I hope we could be given the choices to take whatever courses we like.

  Mrs.Chen a housewife in HubeiSchools should have cooking classes.Children will be taught about their food and how to cook properly.Many parents don't have the professional knowledge and have no time to do this.A household class would provide the knowledge and training that parents are unable to give their children.

  Mr.Wang a teacher in Shandong By learning basic skills like cooking and cleaning，children can learn how to take care of themselves and live independently.Parents won't always help their children with every problem they'll meet in their life. （B）They need to learn new things，solve problems and grow from their experiences.It is necessary for children to know how to master these important lifesaving skills as early as possible.

  Wu Lei an engineer in Shanghai.I learned some basic cooking skills from my mother.But most of them were learned after I graduated from university，from books and online short videos. Household skills like cooking are very useful in our daily life.I hope these cooking classes will really make the students realize that labor is important and valuable.

  （1）从文中找出与句子I hope we could have the chances to choose the courses we like.意思相近的句子。

  
  （2）What does the underlined word（B）They refer to？

  
  （3）Fill in the blanks according to the text. （每空1个单词）The idea of labor education is heatedly

  and widely accepted by teachers，students and parents.Labor education not only teaches the students to

  lifesaving skills，but also educates them about the

  and

  of labor.
  （4）Please give your own idea about labor education.
  组卷：37引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

八. 书面表达（共15分）

• 23．科技改变生活，发明无处不在，如computers，cars，smart phones，e-books，robots，Internet…请结合自身经历，谈谈哪一项发明对你的影响最大以及它是如何改变你的生活的。
  要求：
  （1）词数80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
  （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
  
     Technology changes our life and inventions are around us.In my daily life，                     
  组卷：58引用：5难度：0.5

  解析