2022-2023学年黑龙江省佳木斯市富锦一中高一（上）期末英语试卷
发布：2024/10/28 6:0:2
第一部分 听力（共20题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
-
1．What is the man going to watch first tonight？
A.A movie.
B.Sports news.
C.A volleyball game.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．What was the weather like last Saturday afternoon？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．What will the woman do this afternoon？
A.Wait for a repairman.
B.Go to a concert.
C.Go out with her parents.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．How many cups do the speakers have now？
A.10.
B.20.
C.30.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．What are the speakers talking about？
A.A holiday travel experience.
B.A nice book on wildlife.
C.Wildlife in Africa.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
-
6．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What will the woman do first？
A.Move the chair.
B.Get the key.
C.Open the door.
（2）Where will the man move the coffee table？
A.To the kitchen.
B.To the bedroom.
C.To the living room.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What will the woman do abroad？
A.Find a job.
B.Get a master's degree.
C.Visit Washington.
（2）Which major does the man advise the woman to choose？
A.Engineering.
B.Math.
C.Education.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Why has the man got the spare room？
A.He made a reservation in advance.
B.There are many spare rooms at the hotel.
C.One reservation has just been canceled.
（2）How much is the spare room now according to the woman？
A. ﹩30.
B. ﹩50.
C. ﹩60.
（3）What will the man do first？
A.Pick up the kids.
B.Pay the money.
C.Park his car.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What will the man do on Saturday？
A.Have a meeting.
B.Go traveling with Susan.
C.Visit Mr.Brown.
（2）When will the party be held？
A.This Monday.
B.This Friday.
C.This Sunday.
（3）Who is Mr.Black？
A.The woman's neighbor.
B.The woman's co-worker.
C.The woman's cousin.
（4）What time will the party probably end？
A.At about 5：30 p.m.
B.At about 8：00 p.m.
C.At about 8：30 p.m.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where does the speaker give the talk？
A.On a bus.
B.In a university.
C.In a bakery.
（2）Who is Louise？
A.George Boldt's wife.
B.The designer of Boldt Castle.
C.The owner of Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
（3）How long has Boldt Castle been built？
A.For three years.
B.For four years.
C.For five years.
（4）What do we know about George Boldt？
A.He loved his wife very much.
B.He built the castle in England.
C.He died after the castle was finished.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
-
11．Cornell Precollege Summer Programs 2022：Updates
At this time，Cornell University Precollege Studies makes a plan to offer online and in-person，on-campus courses for high school students during summer 2022.Courses will be held during the following sessions：
Three-week Session 1 （June 1-June 17，2022）：Online courses only
Three-week Session 2 （June 21-July 9，2022）：Online and on-campus courses
Three-week Session 3 （July 12-July 30，2022）：Online and on-campus courses
Six-week Session （June 21-August 3，2022）：Online and on-campus courses
For updates
For the latest updates，join our email list and visit us on Facebook，Twitter，and Instagram.
In addition，please visit the Cornell corona-virus website regularly for university updates，information，and resources for students.
Precollege on-campus summer courses and COVID-19
In the event，if we are not able to offer in-person，on-campus courses due to COVID-19 restrictions，as many courses as possible will be converted to online offerings and you511 have the following options：
1.If your on-campus course is converted to an online course，you may automatically register for it at a reduced charge that reflects only academic （per credit），not residential fees.
2.If you prefer，or if your on-campus course is not converted to an online offering，you may select a course from the list of previously scheduled online courses.
3.You may contact us to withdraw and request a full refund，minus the application fee.
While we know there is no replacement for our on-campus，residential experience，the good news is that all online courses are regular Cornell classes that give you a chance to study with Cornell faculty，work alongside undergraduates，earn college credits，and get a head start on preparing for college applications.
（1）Which session can you choose if you are only available in June？
A．Six-week Session.
B．Three-week Session 1.
C．Three-week Session 2.
D．Three-week Session 3.
（2）What can you do if the courses you choose are changed to online courses because of COVID-19？
A．You can get a discount on residential fees.
B．You have to accept it owing to restrictions.
C．You can quit the courses without any losses.
D．You can choose other courses available online.
（3）Which of the following is true about online courses？
A．Online courses can offer more updated information.
B．You will get effective guidance on college applications.
C．It is a good chance for you to learn with Cornell students.
D．Online courses will make you know more about the campus.组卷：2引用：3难度：0.5 -
12．A five-year-old dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.
The man，Bob，was alone when he left his Michigan farmhouse on New Year's Eve to collect firewood.Expecting a journey of only several metres，Bob was wearing just long johns（衬裤），a shirt and slippers when he went outside，although the temperature was around -4℃.
After the accident，he was unable to move in the snow.Fortunately，Kelsey came to his assistance.
"I was shouting for help，but my nearest neighbour is about 400 metres away，and it was 10：30pm，" Bob explained.But my Kelsey came.By the next morning，my voice was gone and I couldn't yell for help，but Kelsey didn't stop barking.
Kelsey's companion kept him warm by lying on top of him.She licked his face and hands to keep him awake."Kelsey kept barking but never left my side，" Bob recalled."She kept me warm.I knew I couldn't give up and that it was my choice to stay alive."
Bob spent 20 hours in the freezing cold.When he finally lost consciousness，his dog kept barking.Finally，hearing the barking，Bob's neighbour discovered him at 6：30 pm on New Year's Day and called the emergency services at once.When Bob arrived in hospital，his body temperature was below 21℃.However，doctors were surprised to find that he didn't have any frostbite（冻疮）.They believed it was because of Kelsey's determination to keep him warm.Dr Chaim Colen，the doctor who treated Bob，said，"Animals can help and his dog really saved him.He was very fortunate."
Bob said he was "enormously" grateful to both Dr Colen and his Kelsey."They saved my life.They are truly heroes!"
（1）What happened to Bob on New Year's Eve？
A．He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.
B．He was praised for saving a dog owner.
C．He broke his neck and couldn't move.
D．He heard his neighbour's shouting for help.
（2）Why did Kelsey keep barking？
A．To keep warm.
B．To stay alive.
C．To keep Bob awake.
D．To seek help from others.
（3）How does Dr Chaim Colen feel about Kelsey？
A．Helpful.
B．Fortunate.
C．Grateful.
D．Friendly.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．A Neck-breaking Accident
B．The Magic Night
C．Warmth on a Winter's Night
D．Determination to Keep Alive组卷：53引用：3难度：0.5 -
13．It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food．Cherie Blair，the wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair，said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve．So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school？
Japan
High schools have canteens（餐厅），which serve everything from noodles to rice，but not burgers and chips．Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls，meat or fish，pickles（泡菜） and vegetables．
Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value．Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food．The class with the fewest leftovers（剩饭） at the end of the month receives a prize．
United States
A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken，lettuce and pickles，fruit and cookies．School lunches must also provide at least one-third of the daily dietary allowances（定量） of protein，vitamin A，vitamin C，iron，calcium and calories．
Australia
Meat pies，sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops．But as the nation pays more attention to children's health，healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus．
Many schools have used a traffic light system．The sale of red-labelled（标签） foods，including pastries，chocolate and soft drinks，is served only twice a week．Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi，sandwiches，corn and watermelon，however，are available every day．
In some schools，students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from，including popcorn and rice．
South Africa
Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all．Classes end at 1：30 p．m．and students get their own lunches．Many students bring food from home，usually sandwiches．
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students，which has led to a rise in obesity among children．But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases，some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition（营养）．Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge（粥） with vegetables，such as cabbages，onions，beans，carrots and tomatoes．
（1）We can infer from the text that．
A．a usual menu from a US school has enough nutrition
B．most students in South Africa eat their lunch at home
C．many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their school
D．you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan
（2）What does the underlined word"obesity"in the last paragraph probably mean？
A．Fighting
B．Sadness
C．Food shortage
D．Overweight
（3）What is the main idea of the text？
A．Schools should try to satisfy the needs of students．
B．Schools serve different foods from country to country．
C．Food served in the US is the best of all
D．School children all over the world dislike their school food．
（4）The text is written for．
A．school lunch sellers
B．schoolmasters
C．students of your age
D．nutritionists （营养学家）组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5 -
14．Have you ever paid for educational podcasts （播客）or live videos？Ask some people and most of them will say yes. "Pay-for-knowledge" has been more and more fashionable these years.The contents of these "pay-for-knowledge" products are from language learning to gardening or baby-caring.Everything you think of can be found online at this moment. "Pay-for-knowledge" is on the rise（兴起）.
Why is "pay-for-knowledge" industry developing so rapidly？First，its development is based on the Internet.With a fast network and a smartphone，anyone who has passed the identity（身份） check can be an online teacher，and anyone with an online account can buy "pay-for-knowledge" products that he or she wants at an affordable price.Second，people are afraid to miss any informatijye.ai.On one hand，people hope for more useful information.
On the other hand，such information is usually at the hands of experts （专家） who serve well-known companies and universities.Moreover，the need to learn new skills in today's job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.
The industry of "pay-for-knowledge" has proved to be lucrative. It promises possibilities of turning information into money.It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money.Besides，buyers can enjoy self-growth from it.What's more，this is a reflection（反映）of respect for knowledge and talents.
However，the rapid development of "pay-for-knowledge" has a few problems.For one thing，the market is full of eye-catching words such as "How to be an Industry's Expert in 5 Hours" and "15 Classes to Be a Master of Appreciating （欣赏） Classical Music"，which sound like if you pay for it，you are sure to succeed.For another，a large number of customers buy them just for showing off.In fact，those who have really had self-growth after buying online courses may be the kind of people who need them least.In other words，with or without these courses，they can make it anyway，because they are those who have the ability to learn by themselves.
In general，the best is the one that suits you most. "Pay-for-knowledge" may be used as a good start for self-growth.Be careful!Otherwise，your dream of success may not come true.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．"Pay-for-knowledge" products can help all the people succeed.
B．"Pay-for-knowledge" products can offer people different kinds of courses.
C．People who can teach themselves need "pay-for-knowledge" products most.
D．People must learn from experts who serve famous companies and universities.
（2）What can we learn about "pay-for-knowledge" industry from Paragraph 2？
A．The history of its development.
B．The problems of its products.
C．The advantages of its products.
D．The causes of its rise.
（3）The underlined phrase "be lucrative" in Paragraph 3 means "".
A．produce lots of money
B．get much information
C．win great respect
D．enjoy self-growth
（4）The main purpose of this passage is to.
A．recommend the "pay-for-knowledge" products to people
B．advise everyone to learn knowledge by themselves online
C．remind people to choose "pay-for-knowledge" products wisely
D．teach parents how to buy some online courses for their children组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5
语法填空（共1小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
-
42．As an old saying goes，"Friends are like wine，the older，the better." Because of that，nowadays many people think old friends to be （1）
（important） than new ones.For example，if two pieces of advice（2）（give） to solve a problem，one from a new friend and the other from an old friend，people always tend to choose the latter one，although the new friend's advice may be better.
I，however，（3）（agree） with the old saying，believing that new friends are not （4）（necessary） worse than old friends.Why？Because the （5）（long） of time cannot tell whether your friendship is better or not.
Once you call someone friend，he must be a person（6）is reliable and whose interests are in common with（7）（you）.Maybe a friend's outside look（8）（change）all the time，but the inside characters of him and his interests won't change at all.It is just these unchangeable characters and interests（9）make him a friend to you.（10），on this point，there is no difference between old friends and new ones.组卷：104引用：3难度：0.6
书面表达（15分）
-
43．假定你叫李华，是某学校的学生会主席。你发现有些同学在就餐时间吃零食，不去餐厅吃饭。请你针对这一现象，给英语专栏写一封倡议信，呼吁同学们关注饮食健康。
内容包括：
（1）健康饮食的重要性；
（2）吃零食的坏处；
（3）向同学们发出倡议。
注意：
（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear friends ，
_____________
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：6引用：2难度：0.5
