2019-2020学年重庆市涪陵高级中学高一（上）入学摸底英语试卷

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

• 1．What makes a top student in a school？Must we spend the whole day studying in the library or staying up late to read books？Different people have different ideas.
  

  Zhong Yunfei，14，Beijing	As far as I know，US pop star Emma Watson is a top student in my heart，because she not only gets high grades，but also is a great actress.And she likes spending a lot of time on her hobbies.
  Yan Boyi， 15，Anhui	My desk-mate Chai Yiyou is a real top student.She has good grades.She has many talents（天赋）.She passed a high-level piano exam when she was in primary school.
  Zhang Yuwen，13，Liaoning	In my class，the real top student is the leader of my study group.He does well in all the subjects.At the same time，he is kind and helpful.When someone has problems，he always helps to solve them.

  （1）Emma Watson is a

  .
  A．teacher
  B．pop star
  C．leader
  D．musician
  （2）You can probably find the passage in a

  .
  A．dictionary
  B．novel
  C．cookbook
  D．newspaper
  （3）In the three students' opinions，all the top students

  .
  A．are good at study
  B．are helpful and friendly
  C．have many friends
  D．do well in playing the piano
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

• 2．Have you been very sorry because of failure？Remember，in fact，for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.
     Tom decided to dig a deep hole behind his house.As he was working，a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing？" asked one of the visitors. "I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" Tom answered excitedly.The older boys began to laugh，telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was that funny.After a while，Tom picked up a jar.He showed it to the visjye.aiors.It was full of all kinds of stones and insects.Then he said calmly（镇静地）and confidently，"Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth，but look at what I've found during this period!"
     Tom's goal was far too difficult，but it did cause him to go on.And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen，in other words，to cause us to keep working!
     Not every dream will be fully achieved.Not every job will end up with a success.Not every dream will come true.But when you fall short of your aim，maybe you can say，"Yes，but look at what I've found along the way!There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!" It is in the digging that life is lived.It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really counts.
  
  （1）The older boys laughed at Tom because he was thought to be

  .
  A．hard-working
  B．impossible
  C．interesting
  D．warm-hearted
  （2）Why did Tom show the jar to the older boys？

  
  A．To make them happy.
  B．To attract them to join him in the work.
  C．To show how beautiful the jar was.
  D．To enjoy his work
  （3）What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text？

  
  A．The work on-the-go can be pleasing.
  B．All work will end successfully.
  C．Goals shouldn't be set too high.
  D．Most dreams can come true.
  （4）The best meaning of the underlined word "counts" is

  .
  A．gets to know the number
  B．can count the number
  C．is important
  D．is unforgettable
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．I was very careless，while my roommate Rose was extremely in good order.Each of her objects had its place，nevertheless（而）mine always hid somewhere.She even marked everything.I always looked for everything.Over time，Kate got neater and I got messier（凌乱的）.She used to push my dirty clothes over，while I would lay my books on her tidy desk.We both got tired of each other.
     War came about one evening.Rose came into the room.Soon，I heard her screaming，"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!" Deafened，I saw my shoes flying at me.I jumped to my feet and started yelling（大叫）.She yelled back louder.
     The room was filled with anger.We could not have stayed together for a single minute without a phone call.Kate answered it.From her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill.When she hung up，she quickly crawled（爬）under her covers，weeping.Obviously，that was something she should not go through alone.All of a sudden，a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
     Slowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her side.I got so into my work that I even didn't noticed Rose had sat up.She was watching，her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief disappeared.Then，she reached out her hands to grasp mine.I looked up into her eyes.She smiled at me. "Thanks."
     Rose and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year.We didn't always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on.
  
  （1）How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed？

  
  A．By comparing their practice.
  B．By telling a story.
  C．By describing their room.
  D．By following time order.
  （2）What made Rose unhappy？

  
  A．She couldn't find her shoes.
  B．She heard me yelling.
  C．Her feeling about my bad habit broke out.
  D．She got the news that her grandma was ill.
  （3）The author tidied up the room most probably because

  .
  A．she was scared（惊吓）by Rose's anger
  B．she hated herself for being so untidy
  C．she was asked by Kate to do so
  D．she found her sympathy
  （4）What might be the best title for the story？

  
  A．My Roommate Rose
  B．How to Be Organized
  C．How to Be Roommates
  D．Careful Work Is Very Useful
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分10分）第一节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分， 满分10分）

• 8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
  注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
  I've had many dreams since I was a child．Now my dream is to opens a cafe．Though it may appear simple，it required a lot of ideas and efforts．What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one．I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty"．In the cafe，customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them．If I succeed in manage one，I will open more．I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city．Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style．
  组卷：448引用：18难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

• 9．假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节．请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
  1．时间；
  2．活动安排；
  3．欢迎他表演节目．
  注意：
  1．词数100左右；
  2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
  组卷：314引用：30难度：0.7

  解析