2021-2022学年广东省珠海市高一（上）期末英语试卷

第一部分 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 1．Heroes like Officer Cai made major ____________to the anti-drug cause （禁毒事业）.（　　）

  A．contributions	B．progress
  C．donations	D．efforts
  组卷：18引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 2．As a freshman，Adam feels a bit worried about __________other students in his advanced course.（　　）

  A．coming up with	B．putting up with
  C．keeping up with	D．ending up with
  组卷：8引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

• 3．By the way，our school soccer team won at last，__________？（　　）

  A．were they	B．didn't they
  C．did they	D．weren't they
  组卷：44引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Because of the limited time，we will start at the point ____________we left off yesterday.（　　）

  A．and

  B．that

  C．which

  D．where
  组卷：30引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

• 5．Large events ___________leaders from many countries gather may need over 70 interpreters.（　　）

  A．with which

  B．from which

  C．in which

  D．to which
  组卷：28引用：2难度：0.9

  解析

• 6．I want to know _____________it was that broke the window.（　　）

  A．who

  B．whose

  C．that

  D．when
  组卷：39引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

• 7．The girl he gave the flowers to is Rose.从句的主语是？（　　）

  A．The girl	B．he
  C．the flowers	D．Rose
  组卷：24引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

• 8．There were not many things we could do when it was raining.主句的谓语动词是（　　）

  A．were

  B．could

  C．do

  D．was
  组卷：41引用：3难度：0.9

  解析

• 9．With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that environmental pollution has become a problem we have to face.该句中，主句是？（　　）

  A．with the rapid development of science and technology

  B．more and more people believe that...

  C．environmental pollution has become a problem

  D．we have to face
  组卷：17引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 10．下列句子中，有从句的是（　　）

  A．It takes a lot of love and courage to risk one's own life to save someone else's.

  B．The houses are well-built；the streets straight and well-paved；and the shops well-furnished.

  C．Our relationship is close，so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.

  D．Indian officials said as many as 1，900 had been killed along the southern coast.
  组卷：17引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分27.5分）第一节（共3小题：每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 11．World's Most Impressive Stadiums
  We gather in the thousands，the tens of thousands and sometimes even the hundreds of thousands to support our favorite teams.With international flavor，size and historical significance to offer，we have some impressive options to offer.
     Camp Nou-Barcelona，Spain
  For European largest stadium—FC Barcelona's home stadium houses 99，354—some of the more interesting features are hidden within the structure.Opened in 1957，the stadium was nicknamed Camp Nou （new ground）.Along with the famed red and blue colors of the inner part，the stadium includes a museum and television studios.
     Bird's Nest-Beijing，China
  Beijing National Stadium，or the Bird's Nest Stadium，which made its first appearance by staging 2008 Olympics，is the biggest stadium in Beijing，holding 91，000 seats for audience.The outer shell is the world's largest steel structure.The Bird's Nest will become the first stadium in the world to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games ceremonies.
  Maracana-Rio de Janeiro，Brazil
     Maracana，once redesigned for the 2014 World Cup，has a current capacity of over 78，000，which allows the stadium to host another historic event—the 2016 Olympic Opening Ceremonies.Having hosted important competitions，for example，World Cup Finals，the second largest stadium in South America stands in historical air.
     Wembley Stadium-London，England
  Rebuilding the famous 1924-opened Wembley Stadium in 2007 was no small task，but the new Wembley still surprises the world for its 7，840-ton steel roof structure and a 436-foot-tall steel arch.As the second-largest stadium in Europe，new Wembley seats 90，000 and continues to host important football games such as the FA Cup Final.
  
  （1）Which of the four stadiums can hold the largest number of audience？

  
  A．Camp Nou.
  B．Wembley Stadium.
  C．Maracana.
  D．Bird's Nest.
  （2）Which of the following about Bird's Nest is true？

  
  A．It was designed to host the 2014 World Cup.
  B．It was painted red and blue as its unique feature.
  C．It is believed to be the only stadium using steel in construction.
  D．It will be the first to hold both Winter and Summer Olympics.
  （3）What do Maracana and Wembley have in common？

  
  A．Both of them were rebuilt in 2014.
  B．Both of them hosted important competitions.
  C．Both of them have a museum and television studios.
  D．Both of them are home stadiums for basketball teams.
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 12．You can never imagine the social distancing policy resulted in some lifelong friendships between people who would have otherwise never met during the COVID-19 pandemic.
     The unlikely friendship began at the peak of the lockdown in May 2020.The lockdown was particularly hard for Mary O'Neill，who has been living alone since her husband passed away 37 years ago.Though she has two children，four grandchildren，and six great-grandchildren，most live out of state.The 99-year-old spent her days watching television game shows and playing Yahtzee.Benjamin Olson，a then one-year-old who lived next door，was also stuck at home and unable to play with kids of his age.
     The unusual friendship developed gradually.At first，Mary would wave at Benjamin from her window whenever she saw the young boy in the yard.Then，she ventured outside to greet him in person.The routine eventually expanded to daily gatherings by the fence that separated the two homes.The unlikely pair even invented a socially distanced game that Mary calls "cane ball."
     "I came out of the house one morning，and he threw his ball toward the fence，" she told the journalist. "I got my cane，and I reached over the fence and hit the ball toward him，and he'd throw it back.That's how it started."
     When the weather turned，the two were unable to meet in the yard as regularly.But Benjamin's mother，Sarah，kept the friendship alive by frequently stopping by Mary's house with the bundled-up toddler.The bond between the two has blossomed even further since Mary got vaccinated （接种疫苗） The two give each other hi-fives across the fence and often sit outside Mary's house，blowing bubbles.This spring，Mary gifted Benjamin with a colorful toy truck collection that had once belonged to her son.The young boy returned the favor with a gift of his own— a pile of dirt that he carefully carried in his small palm and dropped at her door.
     Certainly，you wouldn't guess that a 99-year-old and a 2-year-old would be friends，but they can be.
  
  （1）What can we learn about Mary O'Neill？

  
  A．Mary lived alone because of the lockdown.
  B．Mary likes watching TV and playing Yahtzee most.
  C．No family members looked after Mary in the lockdown.
  D．Mary herself created a socially distanced game.
  （2）What does the underlined word " ventured" mean in the third paragraph？

  
  A．risked
  B．shouted
  C．rushed
  D．escaped
  （3）What can we infer from paragraph 5？

  
  A．Sarah was confused about the relationship.
  B．Sarah stopped Benjamin visiting Mary's house.
  C．Sarah hoped to keep the friendship longer.
  D．Sarah was not satisfied with the unlikely friendship.
  （4）What is the text mainly about？

  
  A．Getting vaccinated is a good way to make friends.
  B．The lockdown leads to a heart-warming friendship.
  C．A ball game benefits the development of friendship.
  D．Exchanging gifts helps people build true friendship.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

B：小学初中课标词汇

• 36．News

  （传播） quickly that Lang Ping had retired from the national team.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

第五部分 写作（满分20分）

• 37．上周一你校举办了"劳动教育（labour education）"为主题的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇通讯报道，内容包括：
  1.活动时间、地点：
  2.活动内容；
  3.个人感悟。
  注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
                                                                                                                                         
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.4

  解析