2023年广东省东莞市可园中学中考英语一模试卷

一、语法选择题 在各题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意要求的答案。

• 1．I live on the twelfth floor of a building.I have to take the lift（1）

  up and down every time.One afternoon，at about four o'clock，I was in a hurry to get home.I got into the lift quickly and pressed Button（按钮）12.
     The lift started to go up，but it was（2）

  than usual.And then，on the halfway，it suddenly stopped（3）

  two floors.I didn't know what happened.I asked for help very loudly.But nobody answered.Then the light suddenly went out，I was alone in the dark.So I started to cry and beat the door of the lift，but still（4）

  didn't work.I felt（5）

  and pressed all the buttons.And just at the same time，a bell far away was ringing.It was the fire alarm.I thought the whole building was on fire.（6）

  unlucky boy!
     Just at that time，the lift（7）

  very slowly.It stopped on the first floor，and the door opened.（8）

  man was standing there."How long have you been here？It is right that you pressed the alarm jye.aiton.But haven't you learned to read in your school？"He pointed at a small piece of paper（9）

  was put up on the wall beside the lift.It said，"Attention!This lift（10）

  from 4 p.m.jye.ai 5 p.m.jye.ai Thursday，March 13.Don't take the lift during the time."Hearing this，I felt very embarrassed.
  
  

  （1）	A．go	B．going	C．to go
  （2）	A．slow	B．slower	C．slowest
  （3）	A．around	B．between	C．among
  （4）	A．it	B．this	C．that
  （5）	A．help	B．helpful	C．helpless
  （6）	A．How	B．What a	C．What an
  （7）	A．moved	B．has moved	C．was moving
  （8）	A．A	B．An	C．The
  （9）	A．who	B．which	C．what
  （10）	A．repairs	B．will repair	C．will be repaired
  组卷：17引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

• 2．A 24-year-old woman became the talk of social media in South Korea.Ji-hyeon Kwak，who（1）

  South Korea，has explained how she saved ₤63，000 in four years to buy her first house---by spending just ₤5 each month on food.
     When Ji-hyeon Kwak was 19 years old，she began（2）

  .She（3）

  realized that she needed to save money if she was ever going to get her own place to live.The young woman（4）

  to put enough aside（积蓄）every month to save over ₤f63，000 in the past four years.That meant she would soon get her own place to live.
     The thrifty（节俭的）woman makes ₤1，255 a month.But，as you can imagine，saving that much money on such a small salary wasn't（5）

  .She had to be very thrifty.
     In order to save（6）

  ，she walked two hours a day rather than pay for public transport，and only drank tap water（7）

  bottled water.If she happened to drink bottled water，she would save the bottles and sell them for money
     She said，"I got a job when I was 19 years old.I've been working until now.I have achieved ₤63，000 in four years by working on a side job.But I have no（8）

  . "
     Ji-hyeon Kwak is now the（9）

  of her first house.She said，"I was so surprised that I won the first challenge.I wondered if it was a dream or real life."However，there are also those who told her that she was too（10）

  to be so thrifty，and that she should enjoy life a bit more at such an early age.Life is not only about a living place.
  
  

  （1）	A．lives on	B．leaves for	C．lives in	D．lands on
  （2）	A．collecting	B．working	C．learning	D．traveling
  （3）	A．probably	B．politely	C．actually	D．carefully
  （4）	A．complained	B．remembered	C．continued	D．managed
  （5）	A．difficult	B．proud	C．simple	D．interesting
  （6）	A．money	B．water	C．time	D．space
  （7）	A．as for	B．as well	C．across from	D．instead of
  （8）	A．mistakes	B．regrets	C．chances	D．challenges
  （9）	A．owner	B．clerk	C．guard	D．buyer
  （10）	A．strong	B．honest	C．young	D．serious
  组卷：31引用：2难度：0.2

  解析

六、 读写综合回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提 供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置（本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分）

• 7．Chinese calligraphy（书法）is a traditional art of writing Chinese characters.Chinese scripts are the seal（篆），the official（隶），the regular（楷），the cursive（草）and the running（行）.Different styles stand for different thoughts and emotions.The writing brush，Chinese ink，paper and ink stone are necessary materials and tools.They are known as the Four Treasures of the Study.
      To write calligraphy，first of all，prepare the four treasures and lay out the paper.Then pour the ink into the ink stone tile（砚台）.Next，hold the brush tightly with the thumb，index finger（食指）and middle finger of the right hand.Finally，dip the brush in the ink and write on the paper.
      It's not easy to write calligraphy.We need a long time of hard training to write beautifully.There were many famous calligraphers（书法家） in history such as Ouyang Xun，Yan zhengqing ，Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu，Calligraphers have created plenty of masterpieces which has been passed from generation to generation.Sometimes students are organized to admire the works of famous calligraphers.One of the most famous masterpieces is Orchid Pavilion Preface（兰亭序）by Wang Xizhi，another famous calligrapher in history.
      Actually，writing Chinese calligraphy is a good way to keep calm.It's a kind of high-level hobby in China.So on Chinese New Year's Eve，many Chinese people can write couplets（对联）themselves and hang them on the door.It's a symbol of good wishes for the coming year.
      It's very meaningful to spread our culture to future generation.We should try our best to learn calligraphy and carry it forward.
  
  回答下列问题：
  （1）What are known as the Four Treasure of the Study？

  
  （2）How can you write beautifully？

  
  （3）How many famous calligraphers are mentioned in this whole passage？

  
  （4）Why do many Chinese people hang couplets on the door？

  
  （5）What can you do if you want to calm down according to paragraph four？
  组卷：17引用：5难度：0.5

  解析

七.书面表达（15分）

• 8．假如你叫李明，你所在学校准备宣传书写的重要性，你作为一名书写爱好者，你将给同学们进行经验介绍。介绍的内容包括：
  1）简单介绍你怎样进行书写训练；
  2）书写的重要性（至少两点）；
  3）鼓励同学们练好书写。
  注意：写作词数80词左右；请在答题卡相应位置作答。参考单词：handwriting书写。
                
  组卷：18引用：4难度：0.6

  解析