2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市元氏四中高一（上）入学英语试卷（A卷）

第一部分单句语法填空 （共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）

• 1．There is more air

  （pollute） in the city than in the country.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Tom's father was so angry that he punished him for his

  （careless）.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 3．My teacher always answers my questions

  （patient）.
  组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．It's

  （wind） today.You should not go out for a walk.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．With the

  （develop） of technology，the journey to Mars might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft in the future.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 6．She could not make a

  （decide） about which dress to buy.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 7．Laura is a popular

  （act）.She has many fans.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 8．The number of

  （wolf） is getting smaller and smaller.
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 9．What's

  （she） telephone number？
  组卷：14引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 10．Thanks to the local businessmen's support，the show was really

  （success）.
  组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 11．In

  （west） countries，people don't like talking about age.
  组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 12．Eating

  （health） food is good for you to keep fit.
  组卷：5引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

• 36．Waiting for the airplane to take off，I was happy to get a seat by myself.Just then，an air hostess came to me and asked，"Would you mind（1）

  your seat？A couple would like to sit together." The only（2）

  seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts（石膏绷带），a black-and-blue face，and a sad expression. "（3）

  am I going to sit there." I thought immediately.
     But a soft voice spoke，"She needs help." Finally，I（4）

  to move to that seat.The girl was named Kathy.She was injured in a car accident and now was on her way for（5）

  .When the snack and juice arrived，it did not take me long to（6）

  that Kathy would not be able to（7）

  herself.I considered（8）

  to feed her but hesitated（犹豫），as it seemed too（9）

  to offer such a service to a（10）

  .But then I realized that Kathy's need was more（11）

  than my discomfort.I offered to help her eat and although she was uncomfortable to accept，she（12）

  as I expected.We became closer and closer in a short period of time.By the end of the five-hour trip，my heart had（13）

  ，and the time was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.I was very glad I had reached beyond my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her.Love sometimes flows beyond human borders（界限）and removes（消除）the fears that keep us（14）

  .When we are trying our best to（15）

  another，we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.
  
  

  （1）	A．losing	B．changing	C．taking	D．giving
  （2）	A．comfortable	B．suitable	C．available	D．favourable
  （3）	A．No problem	B．No doubt	C．Nowhere	D．No way
  （4）	A．decided	B．wanted	C．regreted	D．promised
  （5）	A．treatment	B．travel	C．pleasure	D．business
  （6）	A．challenge	B．address	C．realize	D．pretend
  （7）	A．consider	B．feed	C．choose	D．support
  （8）	A．offering	B．needing	C．stopping	D．trying
  （9）	A．annoyed	B．fast	C．frightened	D．impolite
  （10）	A．couple	B．neighbor	C．passenger	D．stranger
  （11）	A．unusual	B．direct	C．important	D．shameful
  （12）	A．refused	B．wondered	C．cried	D．did
  （13）	A．warmed	B．jumped	C．broken	D．cheered
  （14）	A．separate	B．independent	C．silent	D．upset
  （15）	A．miss	B．serve	C．impress	D．improve
  组卷：19引用：7难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

• 37．The kite is believed to have originated （起源） in China.Since its（1）

  （invent），there have been many changes to the kite by various cultures around the world.The kite you probably flew as a kid looks （2）

  bit different from the ancient Chinese kites and even the kites of modern China.
      Kites （3）

  （create） in the early Warring States Period by Mozi and Lu Ban.Kites were often made （4）

  （look） like the shapes of birds. （5）

  （main），they were used for military purposes.The first Chinese kites were used for measuring distances， （6）

  was useful information for moving large armies across （7）

  （difficulty） areas.They were also used to calculate （计算） and record wind readings and provided a unique form of communication similar（8）

  ship flags at sea.
      Chinese kites usually represent symbolic creatures as well as legendary figures.Some have whistles designed to make unique sounds while（9）

  （fly）.We can divide them into two types：large and small kites.In size they can range between 4 centimeters（10）

  75 meters across.Today，you will see people flying small kites with children in many Chinese parks.You can also see adults flying the larger kites and using more advanced methods with larger ropes to support the great size.
  组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5

  解析