2023-2024学年山东省聊城二中高一（上）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/8/30 8:0:9
一、完形填空
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1．It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria，Canada.
Burchill was（1）at the hotel on business and planning to（2）some friends in the area.They had asked him to（3）some pepperoni（辣香肠）from back east.So he（4）a suitcase full of pepperoni.As he was（5）that it would be too warm，he（6）it out on the table near an open window.He thought his pepperoni was（7）and well chilled（冷却）and he（8）.
That's when things went（9）"I remember walking down the long（10）and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls，" Burchill said in a recent letter of（11）to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went（12）.They rushed to the window，30 or 40 birds all trying to（13）at the same time，and pepperoni—everywhere.The curtains were falling down，the lamps were falling down.It was a real（14）.
Older and wiser now，Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion （莽撞）.
"I have（15）and I admit responsibility of my（16），" he said in the letter. "I come to you，（17），to apologize for the-damage I had（18）caused and to ask you to（19）my lifetime ban from the hotel."
His letter（20）.Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back，the Fairmont said.（1） A．studying B．staying C．looking D．packing （2） A．visit B．help C．follow D．make （3） A．sell B．have C．bring D．taste （4） A．filled B．locked C．abandoned D．lost （5） A．surprised B．pleased C．excited D．worried （6） A．dug B．cleared C．cut D．laid （7） A．delicious B．safe C．soft D．ready （8） A．left B．nodded C．waited D．regretted （9） A．far B．funny C．wrong D．blind （10） A．beach B．driveway C．hall D．table （11） A．application B．apology C．request D．invitation （12） A．hungry B．dead C．missing D．wild （13） A．wake up B．get out C．take off D．break in （14） A．mess B．puzzle C．fight D．challenge （15） A．recovered B．retired C．escaped D．matured （16） A．suffering B．plans C．madness D．actions （17） A．hands in pocket B．nose in the air C．hat in hand D．feet on the ground （18） A．indirectly B．deliberately C．cautiously D．secretly （19） A．replace B．remember C．reconsider D．renew （20） A．arrived B．worked C．ended D．disappeared 组卷：196引用：5难度：0.5
二、阅读理解第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句的对错。
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2． We all know that people have much more stress （压力） than before.Luckily，a new study has found an easy way to solve the problem.According to the researchers of the study，small green plants on the desk can greatly reduce people's stress.
60 people from different jobs took part in the study.Half of them worked without any plants，while the other half worked with plants on their desks.Then a standard test was used to find out their stress levels.More than 90% of the office workers showed a lower stress level after taking only a three-minute rest to look at their plants.
The study has also found that it does not matter whether people looked at their plants or only had the plants near their computers.Only if people could see green plants for about a week in their working places，their stress levels changed greatly.This finding worked for everyone no matter how old they were and what their jobs were.
"People used to go out of their houses and enjoy themselves in nature，but now they have less time to do so，" one of the researchers said， "Lucky for them，our study has found out that a small green plant is as useful as a large forest."
（1）A study has found a way to reduce people's stress.
A.Right
B.Wrong.
（2）30 people worked without any plants in the study.
A.Right.
B.Wrong
（3）The test showed that all the office workers had a lower stress level.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
（4）The finding of the study worked for all the people.
A.Right.
B.Wrong
（5）The study shows that a green plant is more useful than a forest.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项
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3． 2023 English Speech Competition The competition is for all the students in our school.Students from the first to sixth grade should give a speech for about 5 minutes，and students from the seventh to ninth grade should give a speech for about 8 minutes.The speech is about your dream.
● If you are interested in joining in the competition，you can meet your English teacher or Mrs.Wang to register（登记）.
● The registration will start on 21st October，and end on 15th November，2023.
● The real competition will be on 10th December，2023.
● The 1st，2nd and 3rd place winners will separately win a schoolbag，a dictionary and a pen.All the competitors（参赛者）will get a notebook.
● If you want more information about the competition，you can meet Mrs.Wang.
（1）Who can join in the competition？
A.All the teachers and students.
B.All the students in the school.
C.Only the students from the sixth grade.
D.Only the students from the ninth grade.
（2）If a student wants to enter the competition he can register.
A.before 21st October
B.on 8th November
C.on 16th November
D.after 10th December
（3）The 3rd place winner will get.
A.a schoolbag and a pen
B.a dictionary and a pen
C.a pen and a notebook
D.a dictionary and a notebook
（4）Students can only ask Mrs.Wang for help if they want to.
A.get more information
B.know what the speech is about
C.register for the competition
D.know the date of the real competition
（5）The passage above can probably be found in.
A.a textbook
B.a restaurant menu
C.a travel guide
D.a school newspaper组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
五、阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
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8．Five rules for a healthy life Thanks to better health care，most people are living healthier and longer lives.It's even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays.Here are five rules for a healthy life.
1.Get off the sofa!
Sure，it's comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV.But doctors say you should get off the sofa. 要保持健康，你每天至少应走10000步。In the past，people's jobs required more physical effort.They often had to walk for miles every day.When farmers were working，they were keeping fit at the same time.Think about it：Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past？
2.Eat healthy food!
It's important to eat food that is fresh and natural，for example，fruit and vegetables.Fast food is not healthy.You should only have it once in a while.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
3.Rest while you can!
When we were babies，we slept for much of the night.Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies，but it's important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night.At weekends，you've got more time，so use it not just for your friends，but for rest too.
4.Don't worry.Be happy!
Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health.Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school，exams or friendships.If you're worried about something，talk to your parents or your teacher.
5.Say no to smoking!
Yes，you knew I was going to say this!It's so important.Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous.It harms nearly every part of your body.Think about how your family and friends will feel，and think about what it will do to your health.
（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
（2）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
If you eat too much of the wrong food，your health will be harmed.
（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
（4）回答问题：
How many kinds of difficulties are mentioned in the part "4.Don't worry.Be happy!"？
（5）回答问题：
What does the underlined word "It" in the last paragraph refer to （指）？组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5
六、书面表达
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9．假设你家有一台电脑，由你和父亲共同使用。你父亲是位公司经理，你是个中学生。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你们平时用电脑做什么，并谈谈你对玩电脑游戏的看法。
提示：
（1）你父亲经常用电脑跟顾客交谈、上网查看火车信息，等等。
（2）你在周末用电脑听音乐、看电影，但很少玩电脑游戏。
（3）你对玩电脑游戏的看法。
注意事项：
（1）短文词数：80 左右。
（2）短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（3）短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
（4）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
We have a computer in our home，and my father and I share it.________组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
