2021-2022学年浙江省金华市东阳市横店高级中学高一（下）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/12/18 14:0:2
1、阅读理解（2.5’×10）
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1．The fitness center offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week.
Activities for Monday 12 July，2017：
Learn to swim.Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10 am.Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children.Don't forget to book in advance，as places are limited，and to pack some warm clothes for after the lesson.
Woman's aerobics（有氧运动）.Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10：45 am，led by Melissa.Come along and join us every Monday for an exhilarating hour of exercise and fun.Leave your kids at the nursery and take time out for yourself.Wear a tracksuit or something similar.
Lunch time yoga.Take a break at lunchtime（1：00-2：00 pm）for an hour of meditation and yoga.Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room，and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives.Use your own mat（垫子）for floor work or buy one from us with some money.
Family Shootaround.10：00-5：30 pm.Family Shootaround is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball.Half court games are only during this time.There are no full court games during Family Shootaround hours.All participants must sign in at the front desk and wear a wistband during the play.
（1）When will Melissa be working？
A．From 10：00 am to 10：30 am.
B．From 10：45 am to 11：45 am.
C．From 1：00 pm to 2：00 pm.
D．From 10：00 am to 5：30 pm.
（2）Which activity may need extra fees？
A．Lunchtime yoga.
B．Women's aerobics.
C．Learn to swim
D．Family Shootaround.
（3）What is the common requirement of the activities？
A．The need to sign in
B．The need to book in advance.
C．The need to bring something.
D．The need to become a member.组卷：1引用：3难度：0.6 -
2．At an airport I happened to hear a father and daughter in their last moments together.Standing near the door，he said to his daughter， "I love you，I wish you enough." She said， "Daddy，your love is all I ever needed.I wish you enough，too." They kissed good-bye and she left.
He walked toward the window where I was seated.I could see he wanted to cry.I tried not to intrude on his privacy，but he welcomed me in by asking，"Did you ever say good-bye to someone knowing it would be forever？"
"Yes，" I replied.Saying that brought back memories I had of my Dad.Recognizing that his days were limited，I took the time to tell him how much he meant to me.So I knew what this man was experiencing.
"When you were saying good-bye I heard you say，'I wish you enough.' May I ask what that means？" He began to smile. "That's a wish handed down from my parents." Looking up as if trying to remember it in detail，he smiled even more.
"When we said 'I wish you enough'，we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things，" he continued the sharing. "I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright.I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you possess.I wish enough hellos to get you through the final good-bye."
He then stood up and walked away.
（1）What can we infer about the father's family？
A．Hardworking.
B．Honest.
C．Supportive.
D．Generous.
（2）What do the underlined words "intrude on" mean in paragraph 2？
A．Disturb.
B．Value.
C．Care.
D．Ignore.
（3）What kind of life does the father wish his daughter to have？
A．Varied.
B．Rough.
C．Simple.
D．Smooth.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．Mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen.So she let out a yell，caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree.She lives at the National Zoo in Washington D.C..
And on Tuesday，August 23rd，witnesses said she seemed to sense the big earthquake that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knew what was going on.And she's not the only one.In the moments before the quake，an orangutan（猩猩）let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter.
"It's very different from their normal call，" said Brandie Smith，the zookeeper. "The lemurs（monkey like animals of Madagascar）will sound an alarm if they see or hear something highly unusual."
But you can't see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens，can you？Maybe you can——if you're an animal.
"Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing，" said Brandie Smith. "That's part of their special abilities.They're more sensitive to the environment，which is how they survive."
Primates weren't the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened.One of the elephants made a warning sound and a huge lizard（蜥蜴）ran quickly for cover.The flamingoes（a kind of birds） gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped.
So what kind of vibrations（震动）were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake？Scientist Susan Hough said earthquakes produce two types of waves——a weak "P" wave and then a much stronger "S" wave.The "P" stands for "primary".And the "S" stands for "secondary".She thinks the "P" wave might be what sets the animals off.
Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake.For example，Smith said the zoo's giant pandas didn't jump up until the shaking actually began.But many of the other animals seemed to know something was coming before it happened. "I'm not surprised at all，" Smith said.
（1）Why did Mandara act strangely one day？
A．Because it sensed something unusual would happen.
B．Because its daughter Kibibi was injured.
C．Because it heard an orangutan let out a loud call.
D．Because an earthquake had happened.
（2）According to Brandie Smith，.
A．many animals hearing is sharp
B．earthquakes produce two types of waves
C．primates usually gather together before a quake
D．humans can also develop the ability to sense a quake
（3）Which animal seems unable to sense quake？
A．A giant panda.
B．A flamingo.
C．A lemur.
D．A lizard.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A．How animals survive a quake
B．How animals differ from humans
C．How animals behave before a quake
D．How animals protect their young in a quake组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5
二、七选五（2’× 5）
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4．Having to deal with a rejection can be extremely difficult.But something that many people find even more difficult is to be the one who has to reject.Sometimes we accept out of politeness，in other cases because we simply don't know in what possible way to say no.（1）
So why not learn how to politely decline a request and save a lot of time and nerves？It's time to stop being everybody's darling!
Saying "no" in a proper way is quite difficult.（2）So，whenever a person makes a demand on us，we will have to decide either to accept or reject it based on whether we like it，feel comfortable with it or not.If you like it you accept it.（3）
But due to the fact that we are no robots，it is not easy for us to make a decision based on whether we just like something or not.（4）In many cases，social factors affect our willingness to say "no"，whenever we fear to hurt the other person's feelings.
Anytime you say "yes" when you know that you should have said "no"，no matter whether you rationalize（使合理化）it as a sign of friendship or kindness，in the end，it doesn't change the fact that you have agreed to do something you absolutely do not want to do.That's just because you don't want to give others a reason to think negatively of you or believe that they will quit the friendship when you're not doing everything they demand.（5）And no true friend will quit the friendship with you，just because you aren't willing to do a favor in a given situation.
A.If you don't like it you just say "no" and reject it.
B.You can finally live the life the way you want it to.
C.As a result，we always end up with amounts of extra work.
D.It might help to see the situation just as emotionless as a robot.
E.Would you clearly express that you will not be able to do the extra work？
F.There will always be other factors that highly influence our decision-making process.
G.But actually a real friend will try to get his life straight without taking advantage of you.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
三、完形填空 （1.5’×20）
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5．Every day on her walk to school，Khloe Thompson，9，always came across the same homeless people and couldn't help but feel troubled.She（1）
asking her mom again and again why or how they were there，and at the end of the（2）she always wondered， "What can I do to help？" Seeing these people（3）in her community touched her deeply，which is what finally（4）Khloe to create her own non-profit organization to（5）the lives of local homeless people.
"No dream is too small or too big!" Khloe（6）on her GoFundMe page，which was set up by Khloe and her mom Alisha and has（7）＄14，000 in the two months since it was（8）. "Any（9）raised on this page will go toward our organization filing fees and any future（10）projects.The more we raise，the more voluntary activities we can organize，and the more people we can help!"
The（11），called Khloe Kares，plans different projects to lend a hand to those（12）in the community.And Khloe's first（13）was Kare Bags，which are intended to help the homeless.With the help of her great-grandmother，Khloe prepares（14）and fills them with（15）toiletries （洗漱用品），like toothpaste，soap，and shampoo.
"I like to（16）them a nice bag，" says Khloe，"Sometimes they give me（17）or kisses，sometimes they say 'God bless you' and then they say thank you."
For Khloe，Kare Bags are just the（18）.Now she is planning a toy drive for kids living in group homes.In her heart，Khloe（19）to make the toy drive a yearly tradition. "Khloe understands that other kids may not have the same（20）as her，" says her website，"so she wants to give back."（1） A．kept B．imagined C．remembered D．preferred （2） A．day B．semester C．argument D．conversation （3） A．protesting B．struggling C．living D．working （4） A．led B．allowed C．forced D．reminded （5） A．arrange B．track C．improve D．appreciate （6） A．introduce B．discusses C．writes D．learns （7） A．earned B．donated C．collected D．saved （8） A．restarted B．established C．promoted D．discovered （9） A．funds B．questions C．issues D．expectations （10） A．volunteer B．school C．research D．culture （11） A．community B．founder C．committee D．organization （12） A．in danger B．in need C．with disability D．with responsibility （13） A．chance B．test C．project D．performance （14） A．bags B．boxes C．cases D．basins （15） A．unique B．necessary C．clean D．popular （16） A．award B．return C．show D．give （17） A．wishes B．suggestions C．greetings D．hugs （18） A．result B．reason C．beginning D．experiment （19） A．manages B．hopes C．attempts D．continues （20） A．advantages B．strengths C．dreams D．homes 组卷：2引用：2难度：0.3
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 （1.5’×10）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。
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6．Environment-friendly ideas have been created to supply people with helpful （1）
（tip） on how they can help the environment （2）well as save money． I honestly believe that everyone wants to help the environment， even if they do or do not believe in global warming．
With power bills， water bills and all other expenses （3）（continue）to rise， it's very hard for the average worker． No matter what your （4）（finance） position is ， there is always something everyone can do （5）（help） save our environment．
We are not the only ones that live on this （6）（amaze） planet． We also share it （7）a wide range of strange and wonderful animals． It would be a great tragedy if they （8）（be） not around for our future generations to enjoy． Every little bit helps， so please do all （9）you can to protect our environment and the environment of these surprising animals．
I hope these environment-friendly ideas can help everyone to do （10）（they） bit for the environment and to make this world a better place．组卷：28引用：7难度：0.6
五、单词拼写或用所给词的适当形式填空 （1’×20）
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7．As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to
（考察）．组卷：107引用：10难度：0.9 -
8．What
（给……留下深刻印象） me most was that such a little boy could play the violin so well.组卷：3引用：6难度：0.7
五、单词拼写或用所给词的适当形式填空 （1’×20）
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25．Education is central to a country's
（economy）development.组卷：17引用：3难度：0.7 -
26．The audience is waiting
（anxious）to see which team will win at last.组卷：4引用：5难度：0.9
