北师大版（2019）必修第三册《Unit 7 Art Section B》2021年同步练习卷（同步一练）

一、复习本部分的词汇，写出画线部分的汉语意思

• 1．-Do you know the man in charge of that company？
  -Very well.He has mastered several foreign languages so far. （写出画线部分的汉语意思）
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• 2．-The musician standing there is really a genius.
  -So he is.He is a famous composer and also often composes some new songs.（写出画线部分的汉语意思）
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• 3．-I hear that a female musician will perform tonight.
  -If so，let's hurry，otherwise we'll miss her nice performance.（写出画线部分的汉语意思）
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• 4．-How did the pianist reach his goal？
  -When he's young，he couldn't buy a piano，but he had been struggling to be a famous pianist.（写出画线部分的汉语意思）
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三、阅读理解

• 11．An artist in Oakland，California is using his skills to help the homeless.Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more comfortable.The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather.Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes.
     Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses.Several are on the roadside near an active railroad.On a recent day，Mr.Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young.The two men hug.Inside his little shelter Mr.Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets.Mr.Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea，another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built.She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings.
     In the mornings，Mr.Kloehn searches the streets for building materials.He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio.There，he puts the houses together.Empty coffee bags become roof material.A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows.Nails，screws and the sticky glue hold all the pieces togejye.air.The artist also attaches a small electrical device to the house.The device is powered by the sun.
     Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own.But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man.
     Mr.Kloehn says his work is not a social project.He says he is just someone using his skills to help his homeless neighbors.
  
  （1）The following are the advantages of the small shelters EXCEPT

  .
  A．saving power and energy
  B．protecting possessions of the homeless
  C．decorating the streets where they are
  D．keeping the homeless safe and comfortable
  （2）We can learn from the passage that

  .
  A．Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny houses
  B．an act of kindness has made people simple and grateful
  C．the shelters are immovable
  D．the government has got involved in the action
  （3）The passage is likely taken from

  .
  A．an official report
  B．an art review
  C．a science magazine
  D．a news report
  （4）What's the main idea of the passage？

  
  A．An artist creates homes for the homeless.
  B．A more comfortable shelter on the streets.
  C．A successful social project in Oakland.
  D．An artist makes a living by designing small shelters.
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  解析

四、阅读七选五

• 12．Questions you should ask yourself when you fail Let's face it.We all fail.The more new things we try the more failures we are likely to have.Experiencing failure can be a learning experience and an opportunity for a fresh start. （1）

  A good way to begin this process is by asking yourself some tough questions.
     What can I learn from this？
     Take responsibility for what went wrong.OK，so it was not all your fault—but some of it was.Successful people don't make excuses or blame others. （2）

  Be critical but constructive.Try to look at the experience objectively.Make a list of the key things that happened.Analyze the list step by step and look for the learning points.
     Do I need to acquire or improve some skills？
     Did the problem reveal some lack of skill on your part？How could you learn or improve those skills？Perhaps there are books or courses or people you could turn to. （3）

  
     Who can I learn from？
     Is there someone whom you can turn to for advice？Did a boss，colleague or a friend see what happened？（4）

  Most people do not ask for help because they believe it to be a sign of weakness rather than strength.It's not.It shows that you are ready to learn and change.Any good friend will be happy to help.
     What will I do next？
     （5）

  Will you try something similar or something different？Revisit your goals and objectives.This reversal has been a setback on your journey but think of it as a diversion rather than a halt.You can now reset your sights on your destination and plan a new course.
  
  A.Now draw up an action plan.
  B.Make them stepping stones to future success.
  C.They take responsibility of the failure.
  D.In fact the only way to avoid failure is to do nothing new.
  E.The important thing is how we deal with failure.
  F.Make a self-development plan to acquire the skills and experiences you need.
  G.If they are constructive and supportive then ask them for some feedback and guidance.
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