2022-2023学年广东省深圳市龙岗区德琳学校初中部八年级（上）期中英语试卷

笔试部分第一部分选择题（50分）I 完形填空（10分）

• 1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
     When Charlotte was three months old，a pet raccoon （浣熊） got in her room and hurt her.She （1）

  most of her nose and her right ear.It almost，killed her.Charlotte had surgery （手术） at once.After that，she had（2）

  surgery.
     When Charlotte was 5，doctors began to try to give her an artificial （人造的）nose and an artificial （3）

  . "They didn't work out very well.It made me feel（4）

  ，" Charlotte said. "So I just went to school without a nose or an ear until I was 10.But I cheered up all the time because of my parents' care."
     At the age of 10，Charlotte met a new（5）

  . "He asked me what I wanted him to do，" Charlotte said. "I told him I wanted a nose，so I could be like everyone else.He told me he was going to do that，and he would also（6）

  me an ear!" He did it!
     （7）

  ，Charlotte didn't feel sad.Her classmates became（8）

  to her. "But I do find people look at me in a different（9）

  sometimes，" she said. "I've learned not to care about it and just do what I can."
     Charlotte will have surgery about once a year until she looks like a normal person.With her story，she hopes to（10）

  other children a message：When life gives you 100 reasons to cry，show life that you have 1，000 reasons to smile.
  
  

  （1）	A．sold	B．lost	C．missed	D．lent
  （2）	A．less	B．easier	C．cheerful	D．more
  （3）	A．ear	B．eye	C．hand	D．foot
  （4）	A．relaxed	B．bad	C．warm	D．brave
  （5）	A．actor	B．climber	C．teacher	D．doctor
  （6）	A．build	B．buy	C．borrow	D．draw
  （7）	A．Hardly	B．Finally	C．Usually	D．Strictly
  （8）	A．kind	B．harmful	C．nervous	D．surprised
  （9）	A．place	B．time	C．way	D．role
  （10）	A．give	B．use	C．call	D．ask
  组卷：16引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

II. 阅读理解（22.5分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）

• 2．Everyone celebrates Father's Day a bit differently，but if you are looking for something a bit different，here are some things or ways you might consider.
     Flowers—Yes!How many ties does one Dad need？If you know your dad has a special，then a bunch of flowers would be nice.If you are unsure what type of flowers，then a single rose will let him know your care.
     Handmade Card/Picture—It doesn't matter if you're 8，28 or 48.A handmade card or note from the heart speaks more of your feelings than the things you bought from the store.
     Home Cooking—Give Mum the day off as well and invite them both over for a good home cooked meal.But remember today is not the day to test out a new recipe.Play it safe and stick to Dad's taste.
     Dinner—If you're not the home cooking type，then nothing is better than being treated to a tasty meal at a nice restaurant surrounded by the ones you love.It doesn't have to be anywhere fancy，depending on your dad，it could be the neighbourhood dinner.
  
  （1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？

  
  A．Flowers.
  B．A watch.
  C．A handmade note.
  D．A tie.
  （2）What can let your father know your care？

  
  A．a tie
  B．a card
  C．a single rose
  D．flowers
  （3）According to the passage，we can infer

  might often cook at home.
  A．son
  B．Mum
  C．Dad
  D．daughter
  （4）What does the writer advise you to do on Father's Day？

  
  A．You must take your father to a fancy restaurant.
  B．You should test out a new recipe.
  C．You have to buy a tie for your father.
  D．A handmade card or note from the heart speaks more of your feelings
  （5）Which statement is NOT true？

  
  A．If you are 38，you can't make a card for your father.
  B．A handmade card expresses more your feelings than the things from the store.
  C．It's a good idea to invite both of your parents for a home cooked meal.
  D．You should cook the food your father likes best.
  组卷：9引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二部分非选择题（25分）Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）

• 7．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
      There is （1）

  man who I see on the subway every morning.He always sits alone，and never listens to music.Around eight days ago，I （2）

  （notice） him chatting with a friend by signs （手势）.After chatting with his friend，he looked so sad.I wanted to make him feel （3）

  （happy） than before.I tried to ask him if he was okay，（4）

  we could not understand each other.I felt so helpless.So I started staying up for hours many （5）

  （time） a month to learn the sign language.After periods of （6）

  （learn） and several tries，I could use it （7）

  （communicate） with others well.When I met him again，I said hello to him and I asked him how he was for the first time.The shocked smile on his face made all the tired time （8）

  （meaning）.Then he took his phone out and （9）

  （slow） typed out a message.It just said， "Thank you." It seemed I have made a great impression （10）

  him.
  组卷：81引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

Ⅳ. 书面表达

• 8．下面内容是从《百科全书》上摘取的关于爱迪生（Thomas Edison）的介绍。请你根据提示，用英语写一篇文章介绍爱迪生。
  

  （1）爱迪生是最伟大的科学家和发明家之一； （2）爱迪生1847年2月出生于美国，他从小就对科学感兴趣； （3）爱迪生一生工作勤奋，经常夜以继日地工作，从不放弃，他有两千多项发明，其中包括电灯（the electric light）、留声机 （the phonograph） 等，他的发明改变了世界； （4）你从爱迪生身上可以学到什么？

  参考词汇：发明：invention
      要求：
       （1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
      （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
      （3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
      （4）标点正确，书面整洁。
  Thomas Edison Thomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors and scientists in the world._________________
  组卷：14引用：1难度：0.5

  解析