人教版（2019）必修3《Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Period One》2021年同步练习卷（1）

Ⅰ.单词拼写

• 1．If f

  smiles on you，you are lucky and good things will happen to you.
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• 2．She teaches the students to respect for different races and appreciate the d

  of other cultures.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 3．The hotel restaurant is well-known for its excellent c

  .
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• 4．He'd c

  changed-I didn't recognize him.
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  解析

• 5．Great changes have been seen since the i

  （发明） of printing．
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• 6．Society is now much more

  （多种多样的） than ever before.
  组卷：12引用：3难度：0.9

  解析

• 7．Thai food is hot and

  （辛辣的）.
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.9

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• 8．There are still several million

  （民族的） Germans in Russia.
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• 9．All main courses are served with

  （炸土豆条） or baked potato.
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Ⅴ.阅读理解

• 27．The United States of America is the most culturally diverse country in the world in terms of culture，religion，ethnicity（种族） and sexual orientation.As a combination of various races and cultures，America is home to all.The culture here is so unique that citizens can be just as proud of their original cultural heritage as they are to be Americans.
     What is now the US was initially inhabited by native people until the land was settled by various European groups and African slaves.Since the 20th century，the country has become a heaven for people from all over the globe.
     The arrival of immigrants has shifted populations from rural areas into cities because immigrants tend to settle in urban areas.At present，81 per cent of the inhabitants in the US live in cities.
     Cultural and ethnic diversity adds a unique flavour to cities that is expressed through distinct neighbourhoods，restaurants，places of worship，museums，nightlife and multicultural learning environments.
     Unique musical forms，such as jazz，rock and roll，Chicano music，and the blues，grow in the US by mixing a variety of culturally distinct musical traditions to create a new form.
     At the executive （行政的） level，the country is headed by a mixed-race president；two posts on the Supreme Court are held by members of the country's two largest minorities.There is also diversity in state and local governments.
     Without its rich mixture of races and cultures，America would not be the nation that it is today.Founded upon the basis of equality and freedom，America acts as a stage where different cultures not only coexist peacefully，but develop well.
  
  （1）What's the best title for this passage？

  
  A．The effects of culture and diversity on America
  B．The influence of globalization on America
  C．The political development of America
  D．The bright future of America
  （2）According to the passage，America is a country

  .
  A．that welcomes people from all over the world
  B．where citizens take more pride in their original culture
  C．that is mostly settled by Europeans and Africans
  D．where 81% of the population are immigrants
  （3）Where did most people live before many immigrants came to America？

  
  A．In the urban areas.
  B．In the rural areas.
  C．In the southern part of America.
  D．In the northern part of America.
  （4）We can learn from the sixth paragraph that

  .
  A．diversity has existed in American in almost every aspect
  B．most posts in American state governments are helped by mixed-race people
  C．equality and freedom make America a fair country
  D．diversity has greatly affected the American political field
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  解析

Ⅵ.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

• 28．Living in two different（1）

  （culture） is not an easy thing.When I was ten years old，my parents（2）

  （move） to the US from Sri Lanka，which is（3）

  island off the coast of India.
      Although we now live in the US，we follow the customs and traditions of Sri Lanka.I have learned（4）

  （speak） 3 languages，including English.I eat （5）

  （vary） foods and celebrate different holidays that have little to do with my culture.
      However，there are many （6）

  （advantage） of being part of two cultures.Sometimes，speaking a language at home and speaking another language in school can be confusing；sometimes I have trouble（7）

  （express） my thoughts in English because they can't understand me well；sometimes my culture does make me feel far away from others because I feel too different.I am（8）

  （close）to my culture of Sri Lanka than that of the US.I don't listen to English music as much as I listen to Indian music. （9）

  ，I feel very separated from my friends when I don't know what song（10）

  are talking about.
  组卷：5引用：1难度：0.6

  解析