人教版（2019）必修第二册《Unit 1 Cultural Heritage》2024年同步练习卷（板块五 思维拓展 （ Reading for Writing） ）
发布：2025/11/14 6:0:35
一、选择题
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1．—Has Mr.Lee arrived？
—No.But it's already 9 o'clock.He should at any time.（ ）组卷：5引用：3难度：0.8 -
2．Through the old soldiers' vivid______of the Long March，the students gained a more profound insight into the incomparable loyalty and firm belief of the Red Army.（ ）
组卷：42引用：1难度：0.7 -
3．Nowadays the_______for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.（ ）
组卷：124引用：7难度：0.7 -
4．Study shows that there is strong ______ between physical punishment and the IQ．（ ）
组卷：48引用：3难度：0.5 -
5．I enjoy walking ________ the sides of the lake.It can make me forget unhappy things.（ ）
组卷：28引用：1难度：0.8 -
6．The room is three meters long and two meters ________.（ ）
组卷：11引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．Owing to the booming in sharing economy，we step into a brand new era when convenient sharing bikes are readily ________ almost everywhere.（ ）
组卷：10引用：3难度：0.5 -
8．系统找不到该试题
二、书面表达
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9．假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，
内容包括：
1．表示欢迎；
2．介绍活动安排；
3．表达祝愿。
注意：
1．词数为80左右；
2．可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
Honorable guests，dear teachers and fellow students，______________________组卷：5引用：6难度：0.5
三、信息匹配
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10．Copernicus，founder of modern astronomy，was born in 1473 to a well-to-do merchant family in Torun，Poland.He was sent off to attend university in Italy，studying mathematics and optics，and canon law.Returning from his studies abroad，Copernicus was appointed to an administrative position in the cathedral of Frauenburg.There he spent a sheltered and academic life for the rest of his days.
（1）He made his observations from a tower situated on the protective wall around the cathedral.His observations were made with the "bare eyeball，" so to speak，as a hundred years were to pass before the invention of the telescope.In 1530，Copernicus completed his famous work De Revolutionibus，which later played a major role in changing the philosophical view of humankind's place in the universe. （2）
Copernicus died in 1543 and was never to know what a stir his work would cause.In his book，he asserted that the Earth rotated on its axis once daily and traveled around the Sun once yearly.（3）People then regarded the Earth as stationary，situated at the center of the universe，with the Sun and all the planets revolving around it.Copernicus' theory challenged the long-held belief that God created the Heavens and the Earth，and could overturn the core values of the Catholic world.（4）Other ministers quickly followed suit，saying of Copernicus， "This fool wants to turn the whole art of astronomy upside down."
Ironically，Copernicus had dedicated his work to Pope Paul Ⅲ. （5）The Church ultimately banned De Revolutionibus，and the book remained on the list of forbidden reading material for nearly three centuries thereafter.
A.Copernicus died on May 24，1543 in what is now Frombork，Poland.
B.The book，however，wasn't published until two months before his death.
C.If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval，it was of no use.
D.Copernicus returned to Poland，where he became a church administrator and doctor.
E.This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times.
F.Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.
G.In his spare time，Copernicus studied the stars and the planets，applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.组卷：10引用：1难度：0.5
四、句型转换
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11．After the task had been completed，we had a global travelling.
→，we had a global travelling.组卷：6引用：1难度：0.7 -
12． I didn't realize the importance of doing sports until I visited the exhibition.（用强调句改写）
组卷：18引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．The girl studied hard day and night，
（用look forward to续写）.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
14．合并句子（将下列句子合并成相应的定语从句）
The smartphones keep us connected.The smartphones come between us and our friends.组卷：11引用：0难度：0.7 -
15．You are lucky.You might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing，too. （改为含有条件状语从句的主从复合句）
组卷：8引用：1难度：0.7
五、选词填空
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16．in particular；start to；create opportunities for；brush off；rain forest；be in harmony with；for a while；use up；carbon emission；pull off
（1）Itrain when I just get to the Tanggula Railway Station.
（2）His licence was suspended for drunk driving，which is a warn to us all.
（3）Mud brushes off easily when it is dry，but it is a little harditwhen it's wet.
（4）Arriving home，hehis overcoat and began to work.
（5）Please believe in yourself，and try toyourself.
（6）Higheris one cause to blame for the imbalanced ecology.
（7）Mother said urgently，"Don'tall the soap.Leave me some to wash with."
（8）As for travelling destination，I prefer the Qinghai-Tibet plateau，which is such an amazing place.
（9）Whatever you do，trying toothers is a gold rule.
（10）I want to serve as a forester whose career is to explore natural scenery，including many tropicalon earth.组卷：14引用：2难度：0.4
六、翻译题
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17．那个新生儿的到来为她的家庭增添了喜悦。（a...addition to）
组卷：0引用：0难度：0.9 -
18．我们必须尽快适应新生活。 （adjust oneself to……）
组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
19．be busy with/doing sth．
组卷：5引用：3难度：0.9 -
20．请说出与annoyed有关的短语
（1）生某人的气
（2）对某事生气
（3）对做某事很生气组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5 -
21．take place
．组卷：34引用：12难度：0.7 -
22．成功做某事（successful）
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
23．要记住，你的个人信息一定要保密。（keep in mind，keep…private）
组卷：8引用：4难度：0.4 -
24．
确保某人得到某物组卷：5引用：3难度：0.8 -
25．只有当我们学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物的威胁。（汉译英）
组卷：8引用：2难度：0.5 -
26．这个属于一名军官的古老庄园要追溯到明朝。（belong to）
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.6 -
27．适应新规则当然需要时间。（it做形式主语） （汉译英）
组卷：7引用：2难度：0.7 -
28．停止做某事
．组卷：18引用：3难度：0.7 -
29．期望，期待
．组卷：22引用：15难度：0.9
七、词性转换
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30． The scenery there is so fascinating that it is totally beyond
（describe）.组卷：5引用：2难度：0.5 -
31．When talking about my son's reading
，I think hescience books.（prefer）组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
32．The more we read，the more we found that we are
（ignore）.组卷：7引用：3难度：0.7 -
33．Students often make
（complain） about too much homework .组卷：0引用：1难度：0.8 -
34．The speaker announced the
（establish） of a new college.组卷：6引用：3难度：0.7 -
35．Hundreds of houses
（destroy） by the volcanic eruption，leaving many people homeless last week.组卷：43引用：3难度：0.5 -
36．It is for this reason that Spanish is the main
（office） language of Peru. （所给词的适当形式填空）组卷：10引用：5难度：0.5 -
37．It is
（amaze） how much computers have come down in price over the past few years.组卷：40引用：3难度：0.7 -
38．The
（injury） man was sent to hospital immediately．组卷：9引用：4难度：0.7 -
39．The news that our country has defeated COVID-19 is
（excite）.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.7
八、其他阅读题型
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40．We are all faced with challenges in our lives.Most people have a hard time accepting and dealing with jye.aim.The truth is that you will have to deal with difficult problems throughout your life.Here are some tips on how to deal with everyday challenges.
1.Don't compare your lifestyle with others.It is really difficult not to compare ourselves with others；however，the more often we do that，the more dissatisfied we will feel.There will be people that may have accomplished more than you.The key thing to remember is that you create your own story and success in life.
2.Don't blame others.Many people make a habit of blaming others for all their problems.They fail to take full responsibility for the decisions they have made in life.The more you blame others for the challenges you are faced with，the more you will make people dislike you and not want to be around you.The first thing you want to do when faced with a personal challenge is not to start pointing fingers at others.
3.Accept changes in your life.You will have to deal with changes in life all the time.Many people don't like change because it gets them outside of their comfort zone.You may be unhappy or happy at certain times；however，you have to realize that those two feelings will not last forever.You have to always train your mind to be at peace despite the emotional state you are experiencing.
4.Don't think too much.When you think too much about an event that happened，you will start to judge everything and everyone.When you think too much，you will have a very hard time accepting reality and you will think that something is not right.Thinking too much can also lead you not to take action on your goal.This can make you really sad in the long run.
Life is full of its ups and downs.With the right mindset and practice，you will be able to overcome them every time and grow in the process!
（1）What is the key thing to remember if you want to stop comparing your lifestyle with others？
（2）What will happen if you blame others for the challenges you are faced with？
（3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
You will feel sad because thinking too much makes you refuse to accept reality.
（4）What are the other ways to deal with challenges in your life？（In about 40 words）组卷：11引用：1难度：0.4
