2021-2022学年浙江省名校协作体联考高二（上）开学英语试卷
发布：2025/11/11 14:0:30
第一部分，听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．（1）Why won't the woman wear her own hat？
A.It is uncomfortable.
B.It doesn't fit her.
C.It is old.
（2）What will the woman do？
A.Try on her sister's gloves.
B.Buy a pair of boots.
C.Change her jeans.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．（1）What's wrong with the woman's room？
A.It's not quiet.
B.It's a little dark.
C.It's smelly.
（2）What is the woman's final decision？
A.Moving to another room.
B.Checking in another hotel.
C.Waiting for a non-smoking room.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3． What does the man mean？
A.Ask Sally for the address.
B.Send the mail to Sally.
C.Call Linda directly.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．（1）What is the main topic of the talk？
A.The discovery of caves.
B.An underground cave.
C.The history of caves.
（2）Who first discovered the cave？
A.A little boy.
B.A teacher.
C.A farmer.
（3）What remains a mystery about the cave？
A.Who created it.
B.How many shells it has.
C.Whether people can visit it.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What does the woman persuade Johnny to do？
A.Avoid arm strain.
B.Visit his classmate.
C.Follow the doctor's advice.
（2）Which city will Johnny visit next week？
A.Shanghai
B.Beijing.
C.Harbin.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。毎段对话或独白读两遍。
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6．How much more does Mike need for the computer？
A． ＄500．
B． ＄2，000
C． ＄2，500．组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．How old is John now？
A.45.
B.40.
C.35.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
8．（1）How much should the man pay？
A．﹩110
B．﹩100
C．﹩55
（2）Where is the man going to sit？
A．On the side of the first floor．
B．On the side of the second floor．
C．Beside the stage on the first floor．组卷：4引用：6难度：0.5 -
9．What are the two speakers doing？
A．Checking the modern furniture．
B．Talking about the price of electricity．
C．Bargaining about the rent of the room．组卷：0引用：4难度：0.9 -
10． What will Joe do？
A.Leave his company.
B.Work in Paris.
C.Move house.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第—节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每題所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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11．Whenever the word "hero" comes to me，I immediately think of three Hs：honorable，hardworking，and happy.When I think more about this word，I picture someone who has accomplished good things for people and tries to do the right thing.Hattie Elizabeth Alexander is one person whom I find to be very heroic.
Hattie was born in Baltimore，Maryland on April 5，1901.During her time at college she earned her Bachelor's Degree in Bacteriology and Physiology.These were just the first steps towards what she was finally going to be remembered for.After college Hattie attended Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and received her medical degree.
After her education，she pursued her career，and after much time and hard work，she drastically reduced the number of infants （幼儿） dying from meningitis（脑膜炎）.Hattie was very devoted to her work and helped at as many locations as she could.Spending plenty of time in the laboratory，Hattie successfully developed a cure against the disease，which decreased the death rate to 20 percent.At the same time，she was also a teacher working with Columbia University.
She was a caring lady interested in other people's lives.When she was teaching at Columbia University，other members would talk to her about students that were failing their classes，and somehow Hattie could always find convincing reasons as to why they should not be driven away.Later，Hattie became an instructor in Pediatrics at New York City's Babies Hospital.After many honors，she became the first woman president of the American Pediatric Society in 1965.This was her last major achievement，for soon after，Hattie died of cancer on June 24，1968.
Hattie is my hero because her positive attitude and strength helped her accomplish great things for others.She gave them her strength by developing medicines against disease，which，by doing so，made them stronger.This is what makes Hattie Elizabeth Alexander my hero.
（1）According to the passage，Hattie Elizabeth Alexander.
A．cared a lot about other people's private lives
B．received her Bachelor's Degree in Johns Hopkins School
C．spent all her time in the laboratory developing cures for illnesses
D．always tried her best to help prevent students from dropping out of college
（2）What does the underlined word "drastically" in Paragraph 3 probably mean？
A．slightly
B．hardly
C．greatly
D．totally
（3）Hattie is considered to be a hero by the author because.
A．she was an honorable，hardworking and happy person
B．she was a very devoted woman doctor with many honors
C．she was a caring lady who helped many students finish college
D．she was the first woman President of the American Pediatric Society
（4）Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text？
A．An Honorable Woman
B．My Hero -Hattie Elizabeth Alexander
C．A Woman Accomplishing Great Things
D．The First Woman President of the APS组卷：2引用：4难度：0.5 -
12．In 2018，Sam Taylor came across a note in the window of an empty shop，asking locals what they would like to see in the space.Taylor found an envelope，wrote that he would open a bookshop and slid it through the door.He received a call soon jye.ai.After careful consideration，Taylor and his wife Jessica Paul drew up a business plan and opened their bookshop. "The community supported the bookshop that was here before，so we knew that it could work，" said Taylor.
Given that prices are lower online，are people turning back to independent bookshops？ "Having had a bookstore here and lost it，the locals really know the importance of an independent bookshop and what it brings to the community.I think it makes people stop and think：'Actually I'm going to support my local shop and this will improve our community as a whole，'" said Jessica.
"The threat of e-books and e-readers exists，but bookshop owners don't necessarily consider them direct competition.We want people to know that bookshops aren't highbrow （学术性的） places to visit.There's just no comparison to holding and smelling a book.Books are collectable things to have and keep， " said Emily Ross，another bookstore owner.
Since 1995 the number of independent bookstores has dropped sharply due to the rise of e-books and e-readers.However，the sales of e-readers and e-books have slowed many years later，with the latter dropping by 17 percent in 2016 alone.Since 2016，independent bookstores have been popular.It is possible that people decide that they've already spent long enough staring at screens and then have no interest in doing anything else in front of a screen.By contrast，there was a 31 percent increase in the sales of hardback books （精装书）in 2017.
（1）4.What most probably drove Taylor to open a bookshop？
A．His wife's dream to own a bookshop.
B．His wish to continue the tradition of the UK.
C．His recognition of the locals' love for a bookshop.
D．His wish to develop young people's interest in reading.
（2）What did Emily Ross think of e-books and e-readers？
A．They should not exist.
B．They present no competition.
C．They don't provide something highbrow.
D．They won't replace independent bookstores.
（3）Why did e-readers and e-books face fallen sales in 2016？
A．They resulted in poor memory.
B．Some of them were of poor quality.
C．They offered fewer services than bookshops.
D．Much screen time might cause people's tiredness.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．The number of the UK's independent bookstores rises again.
B．The UK's independent bookshops are facing serious threat.
C．E-books and e-readers face more competition now.
D．People tend to buy books in bookshops in the UK.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6 -
13．Our solar system might be crazier than we once thought.Scientists say that deep within Uranus（天王星） and Neptune（海王星）it rains diamonds.
On Earth，diamonds form under extreme heat and pressure.The inside of Uranus and Neptune also has high temperatures and pressures.What's more，the blue planets are largely made up of icy water and gases such as methane（甲烷）.
So scientists have long believed that deep inside the two planets，the heat and pressure turn the methane into hydrogen（氢）and carbon（碳）.Then diamond rain would form，falling toward the center of the planets.
But no one could prove that this would really work-until now.In a study published recently in the journal Nature Astronomy，scientists say they were able to create this kind of "diamond rain" in a lab，reported The Guardian.
Scientists used high-powered lasers to create pairs of shockwaves through a kind of plastic.The plastic is made from hydrogen and carbon，much like methane.The shockwaves created high pressure and heat，like that inside Uranus and Neptune.
"The experimental time is very short，" Dominik Kraus，lead author of the study，told The Guardian. "That we saw this very clear signature of diamonds was actually very，very surprising."
The diamonds created in the lab were tiny，only a few nanometers（纳米）wide.Scientists believe that diamonds would be much larger within Neptune and Uranus.Then they might slowly sink toward the planet's center because of gravity.
（1）What factors are needed to form diamonds？
A．Icy water and gases.
B．Hydrogen and carbon.
C．Extreme heat and pressure.
D．High-powered lasers.
（2）What does the underlined word mean in the last paragraph？
A．Unsuccessful.
B．Natural.
C．Real.
D．Small.
（3）How did scientists prove the theory of forming diamond？
A．By giving examples.
B．By doing experiments.
C．By explaining statistical data.
D．By stating argument.
（4）What can be referred from the text？
A．There are many high-powered lasers in Neptune and Uranus.
B．Scientists long believe that there are diamonds inside Neptune and Uranus.
C．The shockwaves inside Neptune and Uranus crate high pressure and heat.
D．Deep inside Neptune and Uranus could be full of diamonds.组卷：6引用：2难度：0.5
第二节（共5个小题：每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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14．Consumers who want to help the environment can do so most effectively by reducing consumption.Wrapping （包装） paper alternatives can reduce the need for various resources to be consumed.（1）
No matter what the gift is，there is a wrapping paper alternative to make the gift-giving experience even more special.
One extremely low-cost wrapping paper alternative is to use the Sunday comics.These are bright，colorful，and fun，and will probably be passed around and read as the receiver opens the gift.Children and adults alike will appreciate this attractive wrapping paper alternative.Clear cellophane （玻璃纸） can also be used over the comics newspaper. （2）
Re-used gift wrap，if not damaged，is another free wrapping paper alternative.Torn edges can be cut off and high-quality ribbon will last through many uses.Newsprint roll ends are often given away by newspaper offices and can be decorated with markers，paints，rubber stamps，or stickers.（3）With their permission，you can use their artwork as a wrapping paper alternative.
Any wrapping paper alternative can be made unique by adding decorations that are readily available.（4）Flowers，or stems of a fragrant plant add a special touch to the wrapped gift.
（5）For people with a lack of time or creativity，there are also commercial and available alternatives to gift wrap such as wrapping paper with recycled content or environment-friendly wrapping paper.A thoughtful consumer can wrap gifts in a variety of attractive ways without harming the environment.
A.This will create a smooth，shiny look.
B.Children often like to see their artwork displayed.
C.Old calendars can be used as a wrapping paper alternative.
D.They can also offer a creative and unique presentation for gifts.
E.The gift bag will likely be passed on to wrap a gift for someone else.
F.Shapes，photos，or words cut from magazines can personalize the gift.
G.There are many other ideas for creating a unique wrapping paper alternative.组卷：4引用：1难度：0.7
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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15．Where do you go when you want to learn something？A friend？A tutor？These are all（1）
places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want（2）somewhere else instead.I had the chance of seeing this first hand on a（3）.
My daughter plays on a recreational（娱乐的，业余的）soccer team.They did very well this season and so（4）a tournament （锦标赛），which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some（5）experiences on Saturday as they played against teams（6）trained.Through the first two games，her（7）did not get on serious shot on goal.As a parent，I（8）seeing my daughter playing her best，but still defeated.
It seemed that something clicked with the（9）between Saturday and Sunday.When they（10）for their Sunday game，they were completely different.They had begun integrate （融合） the kinds of play and teamwork they had（11）the day before into their（12）.They played aggressively and even scored a goal.
It（13）me that playing against the other team was a great（14）moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.（15）is the best teacher.The lessons they may not be different from what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own.（1） A．public B．traditional C．official D．special （2） A．passes B．works C．lies D．ends （3） A．trip B．holiday C．weekend D．square （4） A．won B．entered C．organized D．watched （5） A．painful B．strange C．common D．practical （6） A．less B．poorly C．newly D．better （7） A．fans B．tutors C．class D．team （8） A．imagined B．hated C．avoided D．missed （9） A．girls B．parents C．coaches D．viewers （10） A．dressed B．showed up C．made up D．planned （11） A．seen B．known C．heard D．read （12） A．styles B．training C．game D．rules （13） A．confused B．struck C．reminded D．warned （14） A．touching B．thinking C．encouraging D．learning （15） A．Experience B．Independence C．Curiosity D．Interest 组卷：14引用：2难度：0.5
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
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16．Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge for Adam.First，he had to think about which courses are （1）
（suit） for him.Second，he had to make a decision from different extra-curricular （2）（activity）.He tried to join the school football team （3）failed，so he joined a volunteer club.Third，he may fall behind other students. （4）（concentrate） on every class isn't always easy，but he will be prepared for it.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
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17．假定你是李华，中秋节快到了，你想邀请你班的美国交换生Tom来家过节。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.发出邀请；
2.介绍中秋节的时间和主要的庆祝活动。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom，
How are you doing？_________
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
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18．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Alan and the other campers sat around the fire，talking and laughing.It would be Alan's first night in a tent，and he was excited and a little nervous.
Then，the conservation area officer spoke， "Much of the wildlife in this region comes out only at night.So after supper，let's start a night watch.Volunteers will take turns to stay down here by the fire，away from the tents.Those who take part will get a chance to see a different world."
"Isn't it dangerous？" someone asked.
"No，it's quite safe，" the officer said. "There are no dangerous animals.Any volunteers？"
The kid who'd sat next to Alan on the bus volunteered.
Alan sat still.
Then one of the girls raised her hand.
"If a girl could do it，I could，too，" Alan thought.He volunteered.A few more kids raised their hands.Then the officer explained， "This is how it works.When the rest of you go to bed，the first watcher takes his or her place by the fire.The duty of the watcher is to keep the fire going.After thirty minutes，he or she wakes up the next person.Do you still want to volunteer？"
Alan nodded but felt a little nervous.Sleeping in a tent with other campers sounded OK，but the idea of being alone in the dark made him afraid.
The officer showed the order of the watch.
At ten past two in the evening，Alan found himself sitting by the fire，in a great world of darkness.He had never been so afraid.Alan had to turn off his flashlight（手电筒） because he had used it too often.He looked at the stars and the rising moon.It wasn't as dark as he'd thought it would be.He took comfort in that and tried to relax a little.
Looking around，Alan thought he saw a large bird flying down through the air and wondered if it was an owl（猫头鹰）.He had seen small paw prints on the sand by the river.
Paragraph 1：
Then there was a noise.__________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Alan felt a rush of excitement._______________________________________________组卷：11引用：3难度：0.6
