2021-2022学年黑龙江省双鸭山一中高一（下）期中英语试卷
发布：2024/10/31 22:0:2
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．Where are the speakers probably？
A.In a clothes store.
B.In a phone shop.
C.In a bank.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
2．What is the man doing？
A.Applying for a card.
B.Dealing with his card loss.
C.Complaining about the service.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
3．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Animals.
B.Hobbies.
C.Trips.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
4．What did the man do yesterday？
A.He went to a park.
B.He watched a TV program.
C.He walked on the sea bed.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
5．Which course does the woman enjoy most？
A.Financial engineering.
B.Marketing management.
C.International economics.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
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6．听对话，回答问题。
（1）What part of publishing a book is the most important according to the man？
A.Creativity.
B.The profits.
C.Information resources.
（2）What does the woman want to be first？
A.A writer.
B.A bookseller.
C.An editor.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．听对话，回答问题。
（1）How many pairs of boots does the woman have？
A.Five.
B.Seven.
C.Ten.
（2）What does the woman say about her new boots？
A.They re cheap.
B.They' re strong.
C.They' re comfortable.
（3）What does the man suggest the woman do？
A.Spend less on shoes.
B.Save money in the bank.
C.Concentrate on her studies.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
8．听对话，回答问题。
（1）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Mother and son.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Teacher and student.
（2）When will the man go camping this week？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（3）What will the man probably do next？
A.Buy a round table.
B.Go to the living room.
C.Look for a pair of gloves.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
9．听对话，回答问题。
（1）Why did the woman go to the North Pole？
A.To meet a scientist.
B.To do an experiment.
C.To prepare for an exhibition.
（2）How did the woman get to the North Pole？
A.By ship.
B.By air.
C.By car.
（3）What impressed the woman most during the journey？
A.The special camera
B.The unique website.
C.The metal structure.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
10．听对话，回答问题。
（1）When did the speaker travel to Kaikoura？
A.In 2015.
B.In 2018.
C.In 2021.
（2）What did the speaker do in the first week？
A.He played football.
B.He swam with seals.
C.He tried lots of seafood.
（3）How did the speaker feel the moment he jumped into the water？
A.He was cold.
B.He was scared.
C.He was excited.
（4）How did the speaker attract more dolphins？
A.By giving them food.
B.By making their noises.
C.By singing a song.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分） （改编题）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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11．Here's a selection of the strangest races in the world.
Surf Dog Competition
Hundreds of participants from all over the US come to fight for the first prize.This annual event is an official dog surfing competition taking place in Imperial Beach in August and Huntington Beach in September.The attendance to the event is free of charge，however，donations are welcome.
Bring Your Own Big Wheel Race
If you think wheel toys are designed for kids only，you're wrong.The race was initiated by John Brumit in 2000 when he rode down Lombard Street on his plastic wheel toy.That day，he was the only participant in the race.He continued his tradition every year，but few joined him.In 2006，someone posted a video of his race and as a result，the next year's race featured hundreds of participants though there was no prize money.Since then，the annual race has been held on Easter Sunday in San Francisco.
World's Ugliest Dog Contest
It's an annual event held in June in Petaluma，California.But it's not about making fun of the ugly dogs，but about encouraging them and showing the world that such dogs can also be happy and adorable.The competition has been held since the 1970s.The winner gets a check for ﹩1，000.
Fur Rondy
Like the famous Spanish Bullfighting Festival，Alaska has its own tradjye.aiion.It's a bit transformed.Speedy reindeer（驯鹿）run after the participants in the race.This event is held every February in Anchorage，Alaska.Participants pay a small fee to attend it；some of them wear funny dresses，which children enjoy very much.
（1）Of the following races，which is held in two places？
A．Fur Rondy.
B．Bring Your Own Big Wheel Race.
C．Surf Dog Competition.
D．World's Ugliest Dog Contest.
（2）What made Bring Your Own Big Wheel Race popular quickly？
A．The prize money of the race.
B．A video of Brumit in the race.
C．Brumit's strange race device.
D．The joy brought by the race.
（3）What do the listed competitions have in common？
A．They are free of charge.
B．They have ancient traditions.
C．They are favored by children.
D．They are held annually.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.4 -
12．Tired of working in IT and staying the same in Australia，Paulo Cattaneo decided to make a change.In 2015 he started a strict budget so he could save up enough money to buy his dream KTM 1190 motorbike，a camera，and enough funds to support himself for a few years.
Then he gave up his job，packed his things，and set off on an adventure，travelling the world on his motorbike.Paulo，39，has spent the last four years biking through Australia，South America，North America，and Europe，riding up to 12 hours a day and spending his nights in his tent under the stars.
"Australia for me was my first experience riding long distance and I was mind-blown by the beauty of the old continent." Paulo wrote on his travel journal，"Traveling through Latin America，I explored the rainforest and learned Spanish and Portuguese.Mexico has some of the best food I ever had and Peru is an interesting place where I can enjoy the unique local Indian culture，also called Inca civilization."
Paulo has managed to keep his travels going by keeping his budget tight，so he hasn't had to get a job for his travels.To keep costs low，he seldom looked for accommodation in hotels and went camping instead.Thankfully，the motorbike，which Paulo bought secondhand in Australia，has not required any major repairs since he set off.The journey isn't always easy，but Paulo has never looked back.
Sadly，the Covid-19 pandemic put a stop to his travels in Greece when he traveled around Europe，and Paulo has had to spend the last few months in Italy，his homeland.Once the world is back up and running，he plans to return to life on the road and explore Asia and Africa.
（1）What did Paulo begin to do in 2015？
A．Prepare for his trip around the world.
B．Collect enough money to buy a car.
C．Travel the world on his motorbike.
D．Change his job to live a better life.
（2）What is not mentioned in paragraph 2？
A．The way to travel.
B．The places he'd been to.
C．The last destination of travel.
D．The travel daily schedule of travel.
（3）What happened to him during Paulo's trip？
A．He enjoyed the best food in Peru.
B．He got a job to support his travel.
C．The view in Australia attracted him.
D．The motorbike often troubled him.
（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？
A．Paulo was glad to return to his homeland.
B．Paulo had to find accommodation in hotel.
C．Being alone was a challenge during Paulo's trip.
D．The Covid-19 couldn't stop Paulo's dream.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6 -
13．When we see a person in trouble our immediate reaction is to lend a hand.But what if we see an animal in trouble，does the same rule apply（适用）？
This question was raised after a group of penguins were saved from an icy gully（峡谷）in Antarctica.It was filmed for the BBC wildlife series Dynasties.After seeing that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and been trapped with their young，the film crew were so concerned about their safety that they built a slope（斜坡） so that a few of the penguins could save themselves.
The case has taken the international media by storm.Viewers watching this film let out a sigh of relief. "I'm so glad.I understand not taking action directly involved，but a helping hand isn't bothering，right？" viewer Kathryn Shaw said on her Facebook.
However，others think human interference（干涉）is unnatural. "You can't have sunshine throughout your life.To have done anything else would only make matters worse，" said the show's creator David Attenborough，according to The Times.
In this case，however，Mike Gunton，the executive producer of the series，said that this was a one-off situation. "There were no animals going to suffer by interfering.You weren't touching the animals and it was just felt by doing this.They had the chance not to have to keep slipping down the slope，" he told the BBC.
Such cases are familiar to Paul Nicklen，wildlife photographer for National Geographic.He told Metro，"If it's ever a predator（捕食者）situation，no matter how upset，you stay out of the way.Even when you're watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear."
"There's no rule book in those situations.You can only respond to the facts that are right there in front of you，" Will Lawson，the show's director，told Daily Mail.
（1）What has caused to a heated media discussion？
A．People's various comments on penguins.
B．The ways of helping the trapped penguins.
C．Some penguins' sufferings in a gully.
D．Ways of filming the series Dynasties.
（2）How did the film crew feel when seeing the trapped penguins？
A．Anxious.
B．Sad.
C．Annoyed.
D．Thrilled.
（3）Which human activity is considered proper in Paul Nicklen's opinion？
A．Shooting an eagle catching a snake.
B．Preventing a polar bear eating a baby bear.
C．Watching a lion attacking a deer.
D．Distracting a crocodile biting an antelope.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．The Necessity of Lending a Hand to Animals in Trouble.
B．Suggestions on How to Save Animals in Trouble.
C．Effects of Human Interference on Animals in Trouble.
D．Opinions on Whether to Help Animals in Trouble.组卷：6引用：4难度：0.7 -
14．We've all been there：those times you need to argue your point of view to someone who you know disagrees with jye.ai.You immediately go to your keyboard and start to type out that 280-character Twitter，the Facebook reply，or a paragraphs-long email.Surely the reason，logic（逻辑）and strong power of your written words will persuade whoever disagrees with you to see your point of view.But new research suggests a different idea.
That research was conducted by Juliana Schroeder，assistant professor of University of California，Berkeley，and her colleagues.In Schroeder's study of almost 300 people，participants were asked to watch，listen，and read arguments about subjects they agreed or disagreed with.They were asked to judge the character of the communicator and the quality of the argument.Schroeder's team found that the participants who watched or listened to the communicator were less dismissive（抵触的）of their claims than when they read that communicator's same argument.
The idea for her study came from a newspaper article about a politician. "One of us read a speech that was printed in a newspaper from a politician with whom he strongly disagreed.The next week，he heard the exact same speech playing on a radio station.He was shocked by how different his reaction was toward the politician when he read the speech compared to when he heard it.When he read the statement，the politician seemed idiotic，but when he heard it spoken，the politician actually sounded reasonable.
So in the workplace，speaking to someone in person often involves nothing more than walking a few doors down to their office.And that's exactly what you should do if you need to persuade your boss or colleague to believe that your blueprint for the company or project is the right one.Only as a last way should you try to communicate with someone who you disagree with over social media.Twitter's limited text allowance and social media users' short attention make arguing your point a difficult battle.
（1）What's the result of the research？
A．Written words are more logical and reasonable.
B．People prefer to communicate with keyboard.
C．When reading an argument，the participants were less dismissive than hearing it.
D．Spoken，not written，communication works better.
（2）Why is the politician mentioned？
A．To summarize the previous paragraphs.
B．To introduce the reaction of the politician to the study.
C．To explain what inspired Schroeder to conduct the research.
D．To introduce the politician's speech.
（3）What does the underlined word "idiotic" mean？
A．Silly.
B．Practical.
C．Familiar
D．Special.
（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph？
A．To persuade your boss，you need to walk to his office and leave a message.
B．Communicating with others over social media is encouraged.
C．Arguing over social media is more convenient than speaking in person.
D．It's difficult to fully explain your points due to social media's limitation.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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15．We all have been told since we were kids that we need at least 8 hours of sleep every night.（1）
Not many.
Sleep，indeed，is one of the most important things our bodies need to stay healthy.Without enough sleep，we can't work efficiently.Meanwhile，lack of sleep can even make us sick.（2）
A lot of people eat late in the night and then try to sleep with a full stomach.（3）While you are trying to sleep，your body is working hard to absorb whatever you've eaten.Stay away from food a few hours before you go to bed so that your body can rest.
If you need more hours in the day to get your work done，try to make a choice whether to wake up extra early and then go to bed on time，or stay up late and then also get up late.Some people do better and are more productive when they stay up late.（4）Do some tests on yourself to see which option works better on you.
（5）Your body and you mind are more efficient when a routine has been set and a habit has been formed.Follow the same positive sleep patterns for a week or a month and you'll notice a big change in how much more relaxed you feel.
A.If you are struggling for enough sleep，here are some suggestions.
B.So it's of vital importance to have enough sleep for us.
C.Turning sleep into a habit will be good for you.
D.Others feel better and have more energy when they wake up early.
E.The more hours we sleep，the more energy we will have.
F.This will not provide you with a sound sleep.
G.However，how many actually get enough sleep？组卷：1引用：1难度：0.4
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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16．Growing up，I understood one thing about my dad：He knew everything.I asked him questions and he gave me（1）
.When I moved out on my own，I usually called him when something broke and I needed to know how to（2）it.
But then，eventually，I（3）him less.I got married，and my husband had the（4）I was short of.I didn't know when it happened，but our（5）when I called developed into six words.Me："Hi，Dad." Him："Hi，sweetie.Here's Mom." There would be a（n）（6）if my mum wasn't at home.I（7）loved my dad，but I wondered at times if maybe he had already（8）everything I needed to know.
Then，this past summer，my dad said that he once spent a summer in college building boats. "You did？" I asked.I thought I knew everything about my dad.However，I never knew this.I（9）that in the past 40 years，I had focused on myself only.I felt a deep sense of（10）.
A few weeks later，I called my parents.Dad answered. "Hi，sweetie.Here's Mom." he said.
（11）to know more about him，I said，"Wait，Dad.How are you？" We（12）talking about a new battery he'd bought for his boat.To anyone else，it would sound like a（13）conversation between a dad and his daughter.But to me，it was novel and a new（14）.I spent the first part of my life needing to talk to my dad.Now I talk to him because I（15）to.（1） A．reminders B．responses C．reports D．reasons （2） A．rent B．view C．use D．fix （3） A．needed B．knew C．missed D．saw （4） A．knowledge B．resource C．freedom D．character （5） A．arrangement B．meeting C．conversation D．performance （6） A．explanation B．tension C．silence D．exchange （7） A．particularly B．usually C．hardly D．certainly （8） A．acquired B．gathered C．shared D．stressed （9） A．proved B．complained C．guessed D．realized （10） A．shame B．doubt C．shock D．pity （11） A．Lucky B．Eager C．Ready D．Happy （12） A．ended up B．aimed at C．got through D．stuck to （13） A．long B．normal C．personal D．serious （14） A．beginning B．advance C．opportunity D．agreement （15） A．learn B．promise C．prepare D．want 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.3
第三节：单句写作（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
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47．直到那时我才意识到她的座位是空的。（强调句）
组卷：5引用：1难度：0.9
第四节： 书面表达（满分15分）
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48．假定你是李华，正在参加主题为"Introduce China to the World"的英语征文比赛。请给你的英国朋友James写一封邮件求助，内容包括：
1.活动介绍（主题和目的等）；
2.询问他对中国哪方面最感兴趣；
3.请他在完稿后帮忙修改。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。组卷：1引用：1难度：0.4
