2022-2023学年新疆昌吉州呼图壁一中高一（下）期中英语试卷

第一部分：阅读理解第一节阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳答案。

• 1．Are you too old for fairy tales？If you think so，Copenhagen is sure to change your mind.
     See the city first from the water.In the harbor sits Denmark's best-known landmark：the Little Mermaid.Remember her？In one of Andersen's fairy tales，she left the world of the Sea People in search of a human soul.From the harbor you can get a feel for "the city of green spires".In cloudy weather，the copper-covered spires of old castles and churches give the city a dream-like atmosphere；you'll think you've stepped into a watercolor painting.
     Copenhagen is a city on a human scale（人性化的）.You don't have to hurry to walk in the city's centre in less than an hour.Exploring it will take much longer.Copenhagen was the first city to declare a street for pedestrians（行人） only.The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European capital.
     Churches and castles are almost all that remain of the original city.Copenhagen became the capital city in 1445.During the late 16^th century ，trade grew，and so did the city.But fires in 1728 and 1795 destroyed the old wooden structures.Much of what we see today dates from the 19^th century.
  
  （1）The passage is mainly about

  of Copenhagen.
  A．a brief introduction
  B．the size
  C．castles and churches
  D．history
  （2）What gives the city a dream-like atmosphere？

  
  A．Little Mermaid
  B．Less traffic noise and pollution
  C．water color painting
  D．The copper-covered spires of castles and churches
  （3）When did the city Copenhagen grow ？

  
  A．In 1445
  B．Between 1728 and 1795
  C．In the late 16^th century
  D．From 19^th century
  组卷：1引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Liverpool city council want to clear the city of fat pigeons．They say that people are feeding the birds，which makes them fat．The pigeons get bigger because their normal diet would consist of seeds and insects，not high-fat junk food they are eating in the city centre．
  The council want people to know that everyone who feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so crowded with these birds．They hope to encourage the birds to move away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces．
  Ten robotic birds have been brought into the city centre to scare the pigeons away and visitors are asked not to give the pigeons any food．The mechanical birds-known as"robops"-will sit on the roofs of buildings．They can be moved around to different locations．They look like a peregrine falcon，which is a bird that kills pigeons．They even make noises and flap their wings to scare the pigeons．They hope that the pigeons will go away before the city becomes the European Capital of Culture in two years．
  （1）Pigeons in Liverpool get fat because they eat

  ．
  A．birds
  B．seeds
  C．insects
  D．high-fat junk food
  （2）What do Liverpool city council try to do？

  
  A．They want the pigeons to move out of the city centre．
  B．They want people to feed the pigeons with healthy food．
  C．They want people to keep the pigeons at home．
  D．They want to keep robotic birds instead of pigeons．
  （3）The robotic birds are used to

  ．
  A．make the city colorful
  B．drive away the pigeons
  C．help feed the pigeons
  D．show people directions
  （4）This passage is most probably a（n）

  ．
  A．notice
  B．news report
  C．short story
  D．advertisement．
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

• 3．    Shlander is a man from space.He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange.He is now writing a letter to his friend at home.Here is part of his letter.Read it and answer the questions.
     Now I am in a strange world.It is very nice.There are many new things here.There are many earth monsters （怪物）here，too.The earth monsters look very funny.They have just one head，two arms and two legs.They have thin black strings （细绳） on their heads.Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings.The earth monsters have a hole in their faces.Every day，they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole.They put water into the hole，too.The earth monsters do not walk very fast.They move from place to place in tin boxes.
     At night，the earth monsters like to look at a square window box.This box has very small earth monsters in it.
  
  （1）Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very

  .
  A．strange
  B．nice
  C．different
  D．beautiful
  （2）Shlander thinks man on the earth is

  .
  A．a monkey
  B．an earth monster
  C．a tin box
  D．a strange world
  （3）The earth monster doesn't have

  .
  A．a head，arms and legs
  B．brown or yellow strings on its head
  C．a hole in its face
  D．a wing on its body
  （4）The square window box is

  .
  A．a car or a bus
  B．a very small earth monster
  C．a TV set
  D．a radio
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第四部分写作第一节短文改错

• 8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：
  （1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  （2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
      I have a younger sister and his name is Xiaomei.She is a youngest member of my family.She was small，but she is the most important member of my family.Everyone love her a lot.Xiaomei is a very much good student.She is in the second grade，but she is so smart.She can learning anything very quickly.She often likes to go the kitchen to help Mom with the cooking.She loves dancing and singing song.She always fills the entirely house with laughter.She is the treasure of my family.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 书面表达

• 9．假定你是李华，你的笔友Bruce最近沉迷于抖音无法自拔，向你求助。请你给他回信，内容包括：
  1.表示理解和关心；
  2.沉迷抖音的危害；
  3.你的建议及理由。
  注意：
  1.词数80左右；
  2.增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  3.词汇：抖音Tik Tok
  组卷：1引用：3难度：0.6

  解析