2021-2022学年山东省淄博市张店区建桥实验学校八年级（下）第一次质检英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、完型填空
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1．A generous gap（代沟）has become a serious problem．I read a（1）
about it in the newspaper．Some children have killed themselves after（2）with parents．I think this is because they don't often have a talk with each other．Parents now（3）more time in the office，（4）they don't have much time to stay with their children．As times passes，they both feel that they don't have the（5）topic（话题）to talk about．I want to tell parents to be more with your（6），get to know them and（7）them．And for children，show your（8）to your parents．They are the people who love you．So（9）them your thoughts．In this way，you（10）have a better understanding of each other．（1） A．message B．call C．report D．letter （2） A．talking B．arguing C．fighting D．playing （3） A．spend B．stay C．work D．have （4） A．because B．if C．but D．so （5） A．interesting B．same C．true D．good （6） A．business B．children C．work D．office （7） A．get on well with B．look after C．understand D．love （8） A．interest B．secret C．trouble D．feelings （9） A．tell B．ask C．answer D．say （10） A．can B．should C．must D．would 组卷：50引用：3难度：0.5
三、阅读理解
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2．Once upon a time，there was a great king.He had a smart servant and he always took the servant everywhere.
One day，the king got bitten （咬）by a dog.He asked the servant， "Is this some kind of bad luck？" The servant said， "Good or bad，hard to tell."Then one day，the king lost his finger.He asked the servant again，"Is this some kind of bad luck？" The servant still replied， "Good or bad，hard to tell."The king got very angry to hear the same words again.__________
A few days later，some barbarians （野蛮人） caught the king.They wanted to sacrifice（祭祀） the king.However，they found that the king's fingers were not complete （完整的），so they decided to set the king free.
The king set the servant free as soon as he went back.He finally understood the servant's words "Good or bad，hard to tell."He said sorry to the servant but the servant wasn't angry with him at all.He told the king，"Something that seems to be bad can be good in later.If you didn't put me in jail（监狱），I would have to go with you and the barbarians would have sacrificed me."
（1）The king got angry with the servant because.
A．the servant didn't reply to him
B．the dog hurt him seriously
C．the king wanted to hear good news
D．the king was bored with hearing the same answer
（2）Which sentence can be put in ______ in the second paragraph？
A．And he cut the finger of the servant，too.
B．So he sent the servant to jail.
C．But he started to look for other servants.
D．So he was worried about his country.
（3）What did the barbarians want to do with the king at first？
A．They wanted to put the king in jail.
B．They wanted to cook and eat the king.
C．They wanted to sacrifice the king.
D．They wanted to find the king's lost finger.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．The king didn't believe his servant at all.
B．Staying in jail saved the servant in some way.
C．The barbarians cut the king's finger.
D．The barbarians asked the dog to bite the king.
（5）What does the story try to tell us？
A．Never trust good words.
B．Hope is a good breakfast，but a bad supper.
C．Good things and bad things can turn into each other.
D．Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.7 -
3．Now cities are full of cars.Some families even have two or more cars，so parking is becoming a big problem.The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse，too.Car drivers drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents.
More and more people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.Mr.White often sees people in the restaurant eating face to face while looking at their own mobile phones.He thinks it is strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.Some of them even have fun chatting with others on the phone.
Most families own computers now.A study found that children use the Internet more and more.The number of children using the Internet has grown by three times in the past three years.Mr.White's grandson is a middle school student.He often stays up late playing computer games on the Internet.He falls asleep in the early hours of the morning and spend less time doing homework.His teacher told Mr.White that his grandson failed another test.Mr.White got very angry with him.
Mr.jye.ai thinks that life used to be simple and happy，but now it has changed a lot.
（1）What does Mr.White think of the life now？
A．He thinks the life now is very good.
B．He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C．He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
D．He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.
（2）What has happened these years according to the passage？
A．Children often stay up late playing computer games on the Internet
B．people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down
C．The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse
D．All of above.
（3）Why don't people talk to each other during the meal？
A．They don't know each other.
B．They are busy in looking at their phones.
C．They are unhappy.
D．They are tired.
（4）What changes have taken place according to the passage？
①Most families own computers.
②The traffic is getting worse and worse.
③Some families have two or more cars.
④There is more room for parking.
A．①②④
B．②③④
C．①④
D．①②③
（5）From the passage，we can infer （推测） that.
A．Mr.White's grandson is not interested in the Internet.
B．Mr.White is a worker.
C．Mr.White is worried about his grandson.
D．Mr.White likes today's life more than that of the old days.组卷：26引用：2难度：0.3 -
4．"Volunteering makes you look at the world differently.You see how little things can change a person's life for the better，which makes everyone a better person." Mason，a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements.It is also a perfect opportunity （机会） to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem，because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations （期望）.Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group.Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.
The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
★ Start out slowly，don't add too much pressure.Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.
★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers，even if it is not asked.
★ Work with a veteran volunteer.He volunteered a lot，he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations.
★ Invite a friend or family member to serve.It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
★ Finally，it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect.If one experience doesn't work，don't give up and you'll surely find the right opportunity.
Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives.As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience， "…little things can change a person's life."
（1）Volunteering can help.
A．make a decision
B．see the world clearly
C．thank other people
D．make person's life better
（2）What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step？
A．They don't have enough time.
B．They are prevented by their families.
C．They fear that their abilities are shared.
D．They don't expect to become volunteers.
（3）Which of the following can help people take the first step？
A．Start out quickly.
B．Organize a training meeting.
C．Invite a friend to be with them.
D．Join in a group with different values.
（4）The underlined word "veteran" in the passage means "".
A．polite
B．humorous
C．young
D．experienced
（5）What is the main idea of the passage？
A．To tell people to make changes in their lives.
B．To encourage people to start their volunteering.
C．How to make great achievements in volunteering.
D．How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.3
七、完成句子
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13．你不应该和你的同学比较，你应该做你自己。
You shouldn'tyour classmates，you should be yourself.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.7
八、书面表达
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14．在你校"劳动教育月"期间，校英语报发起了"A Helper at Home"主题征文活动．请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的两项家务以及你的收获．内容要点提示如下：
注意： （1）表格中的内容要点仅供选择使用，可适当发挥．What you often do at home What you have learned ◆cook meals
◆water flowers
◆wash the dishes
◆look after pets
◆take out the rubbish
◆…◆life skills
◆responsibility （责任）
◆…
（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息．
（3）词数：80-100．短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数．
短文首句： I have always been a good helper at home．
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